Oceans Research Institute

@oceansresearch.bsky.social

Oceans Research provides innovative & dynamic research relevant to the management & conservation of Southern Africa's sharks & marine mammals.

Our October students headed out for another tidal survey at the Point, building their intertidal invertebrate identification skills. From recognising species like volcano barnacles to carefully counting individuals and recording data accurately, every survey lets them put theory into practice.

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๐Ÿฌ A great start to land-based cetacean surveying! Our October students headed to the lookout below the Cape St Blaize Lighthouse for their first land-based cetacean survey session, and Ryan spotted a pod of bottlenose dolphins almost as soon as we arrived! ๐Ÿ‘€

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A little glimpse into life at sea with our October students! ๐ŸŒŠ๐Ÿฌ From boat introductions and getting hands-on with life on board to selfies and working together as a crew, itโ€™s been all about learning, teamwork, and making the most of every day on the water. ๐Ÿšค๐Ÿ’™

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We set out in search of orcas that had been spotted earlier that day, but instead encountered another fascinating ocean giant just outside the Mossel Bay harbour entrance: the ocean sunfish (๐˜”๐˜ฐ๐˜ญ๐˜ข ๐˜ฎ๐˜ฐ๐˜ญ๐˜ข)! ๐ŸŒŠ๐ŸŸ

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โ˜€๏ธ Sunshine, salty air, and a little science! No classroom is better than the coastline on a beautiful day in Mossel Bay. ๐ŸŒŠOur students made the most of the sunshine during a recent tidal survey, exploring the intertidal zone, observing marine life, and collecting valuable field data.

๐Ÿก Can you guess what this is? ๐Ÿ‘€ We came across this unusual little find while out on Hartenbos Beach in Mossel Bay during one of our surveys. It might look like a piece of shell at first, but this is actually part of a pufferfishโ€™s dental structure!

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Just as we were heading out of the harbour, our Station Manager, Kristina, mentioned that the conditions looked perfect for humpback dolphins (๐˜š๐˜ฐ๐˜ถ๐˜ด๐˜ข ๐˜ฑ๐˜ญ๐˜ถ๐˜ฎ๐˜ฃ๐˜ฆ๐˜ข). And almost in the same breath, she spotted one along the harbour entrance, followed shortly by another two further out.

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A gannet traffic jam at sea! On our way out to the chumming site, we were joined by a whole flock of Cape gannets (๐˜”๐˜ฐ๐˜ณ๐˜ถ๐˜ด ๐˜ค๐˜ข๐˜ฑ๐˜ฆ๐˜ฏ๐˜ด๐˜ช๐˜ด) passing alongside the boat.

๐Ÿš A little beach behaviour caught during our egg case survey. During our latest egg case collection, we came across a group of plough snails (๐˜‰๐˜ถ๐˜ญ๐˜ญ๐˜ช๐˜ข ๐˜ฅ๐˜ช๐˜จ๐˜ช๐˜ต๐˜ข๐˜ญ๐˜ช๐˜ด) moving across the sand. These fascinating intertidal snails are highly adapted to life on sandy beaches.

๐ŸŽฃ A pyjama catshark in the catch A pyjama catshark (๐˜—๐˜ฐ๐˜ณ๐˜ฐ๐˜ฅ๐˜ฆ๐˜ณ๐˜ฎ๐˜ข ๐˜ข๐˜ง๐˜ณ๐˜ช๐˜ค๐˜ข๐˜ฏ๐˜ถ๐˜ฎ) was among the catch during a recent sea fishing trip. ๐Ÿฆˆ

This week, our research team had an exciting encounter with a female tiger catshark (๐˜๐˜ข๐˜ญ๐˜ข๐˜ฆ๐˜ญ๐˜ถ๐˜ณ๐˜ถ๐˜ด ๐˜ฏ๐˜ข๐˜ต๐˜ข๐˜ญ๐˜ฆ๐˜ฏ๐˜ด๐˜ช๐˜ด), measuring 41 cm in total length. This species is endemic to southern African waters and is a small, benthic shark typically associated with rocky reefs and sandy substrates.

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Although our work focuses on the animals in & around the ocean, we are fascinated by all the wildlife we encounter. This week, we had an exhausted bee land on Triton. We carefully escorted her back to the harbour, where she was able to rest and recover before flying off on her own.

๐Ÿฆญ Morning chats with the locals! While out on shift at Seal Island, a few Cape fur seals (๐˜ˆ๐˜ณ๐˜ค๐˜ต๐˜ฐ๐˜ค๐˜ฆ๐˜ฑ๐˜ฉ๐˜ข๐˜ญ๐˜ถ๐˜ด ๐˜ฑ๐˜ถ๐˜ด๐˜ช๐˜ญ๐˜ญ๐˜ถ๐˜ด ๐˜ฑ๐˜ถ๐˜ด๐˜ช๐˜ญ๐˜ญ๐˜ถ๐˜ด) decided to hang out around Tritonโ€™s anchor line and had a lot of fun.

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๐Ÿฌ Our first shift of the NEW land-based humpback dolphin survey! From our observation point at SeaGypsy, we are monitoring the waters around Santos Beach for Indian Ocean humpback dolphins (๐˜š๐˜ฐ๐˜ถ๐˜ด๐˜ข ๐˜ฑ๐˜ญ๐˜ถ๐˜ฎ๐˜ฃ๐˜ฆ๐˜ข), as well as other whale and dolphin species passing through the area.

๐Ÿฆญ A little company on the water Cape fur seals (๐˜ˆ๐˜ณ๐˜ค๐˜ต๐˜ฐ๐˜ค๐˜ฆ๐˜ฑ๐˜ฉ๐˜ข๐˜ญ๐˜ถ๐˜ด ๐˜ฑ๐˜ถ๐˜ด๐˜ช๐˜ญ๐˜ญ๐˜ถ๐˜ด ๐˜ฑ๐˜ถ๐˜ด๐˜ช๐˜ญ๐˜ญ๐˜ถ๐˜ด) are a familiar sight along South Africa's coastline. These individuals spent some time following our research vessel, using the wake to surf alongside the boat while investigating their surroundings.

๐Ÿฆˆ An early-season surprise! Last week, we had a special encounter off Mossel Bay: three juvenile smooth hammerheads (๐˜š๐˜ฑ๐˜ฉ๐˜บ๐˜ณ๐˜ฏ๐˜ข ๐˜ป๐˜บ๐˜จ๐˜ข๐˜ฆ๐˜ฏ๐˜ข), measuring between 0.8 and 1.2 m.

Fieldwork is as much about being prepared as it is about finding the animals youโ€™re looking for. While waiting for the next shark to arrive, our students get the opportunity to practise an essential skill in shark research: taking high-quality photo ID images.

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We recently joined Midbrak Conservancy and local families at Reebok Beach for a morning of marine education and exploration. Our team had the opportunity to teach participants about marine conservation, the challenges facing our oceans and some of the methods we use to study marine ecosystems.

Excited to share the deployment of a hydrophone as part of an important new research project investigating the acoustic world of the Critically Endangered Indian Ocean humpback dolphin (๐˜š๐˜ฐ๐˜ถ๐˜ด๐˜ข ๐˜ฑ๐˜ญ๐˜ถ๐˜ฎ๐˜ฃ๐˜ฆ๐˜ข). ๐Ÿฌ๐ŸŽง