and yet some escalation would actually be positive, or else the threats (and actions) will get worse. That's how bullies operate. We (@julianhi.nz @ckhead.bsky.social @schularick.bsky.social & I. Méjean) made this point in July, and it only got worse since then: www.kielinstitut.de/publications...
An Alliance for Open Trade: How to Counter Trump’s Tariffs - Kiel Institute
kielinstitut.de
Trump tariff threats risk triggering ‘spiral of escalation’ in world economy, says IMF