Carlos Rossa

@carlosrossa.bsky.social

Physicist PhD in photovoltaic systems Researcher Climate change Solar Energy Beatles Nature Portfolio: https://www.nature.com/articles/s44172-023-00119-7 my book: https://tinyurl.com/carlosrossa LinkedIn: https://tinyurl.com/incarlosrossa Born 🇧🇷 Living 🇪🇸

Solar PV's GHG mitigation potential across the EU varies 31-fold — and it's driven by grid carbon intensity, not sunshine. Sunny Spain and Portugal sit near the bottom precisely because their grids are already clean. 🧪 🔌💡 www.nature.com/articles/s44...

Greenhouse gas mitigation potential of solar photovoltaics: a highly variable indicator within the European Union - npj Clean Energy

npj Clean Energy - Greenhouse gas mitigation potential of solar photovoltaics: a highly variable indicator within the European Union

nature.com

The assessed 210 TikTok videos from 21 popular science accounts. Most creators hold degrees in their field. Most never cite a verifiable source. Credentials ≠ scientific communication. Worth a reading if you're in scientific communication. 🧪 jcom.sissa.it/article/pubi...

Scrolling through science: how accurate is science content on TikTok

TikTok has become a popular platform for science communication, particularly among younger audiences, allowing creators to reach broader audiences. However, concerns about the accuracy of science cont...

jcom.sissa.it

I think this is the best way to maintain high standards in scientific publication, avoid research group biases, and exchange ideas from scratch. Collaborative science as it should be. Could this be another major change in how scientific knowledge is shared? 🧪 www.nature.com/articles/d41...

Nature is expanding Registered Reports to all the fields in which we publish

Registered Reports improve the credibility of scientific claims by rewarding big questions, sound methods and solid analyses. They need to become a standard tool in research.

nature.com

A typical unit of measurement used in the south of Brazil is called "Porto Alegre", with that typical and lovely accent. "Cabem duuuas Porto Alegre" always fits for anyone there who needs to know how large an area is. How many Porto Alegre would fit inside the largest PV plant in the world? 🧪 🔌💡

Gonghe Talatan power plant, in China. 
In the image you can see an arid zone, with the PV plant covering almost the entire picture, with a huge lake on the right. Printscreen from Google earth. Porto Alegre, Brazil, and the cities around it, in a same scale. Both Porto Alegre and gonghe talatan are seen from about 60 km high. 
Printscreen from Google earth.

An increasingly dusty atmosphere is threatening public health, renewable energy, and many other relevant sectors in our society. It is already going beyond dusty environments, and it is going to get worse. 🧪 🔌💡 www.nature.com/articles/d44...

Dust storms cloud North Africa’s clean air ambitions

As cities and the use of solar power expands, dust storms pose a growing risk to energy performance, air quality and economic planning.

nature.com

PV plants act like cool islands, decreasing temperatures in arid lands by as much as 3.1°C. Complex shapes help hot-zone plants but may harm cold ones. The study provides vital eco-design rules for climate-specific solar deployment. 🧪 🔌💡 www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...

Quantifying photovoltaic power plant–induced cool island effect and vegetation response in arid regions

Large-scale photovoltaic (PV) deployment in arid lands is vital for decarbonisation, yet PV-induced cool island effect (CIE) and its ecological conseq…

sciencedirect.com

A team from the Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC) found that 23-year-old PV modules still retain more than 87% of their initial power. This is good news for the circular economy and broad access to electricity. 🧪 🔌💡 www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...

Second-Life Photovoltaics in Practice: Performance Results from a Brazilian Case

The rapid growth of photovoltaic (PV) energy generation has raised concerns about premature module replacement and the resulting increase in waste wit…

sciencedirect.com

Two worlds that are actually branches of the same tree. Solar PV has been part of this symbiosis for years. Indeed, we haven't referred to solar PV as merely 'another alternative energy source' for over a decade. 🧪 🔌💡

10+1 rules for improving academia-industry collaboration in R&D ┃ Elsevier Connect

10+1 practical rules to strengthen academia-industry R&D collaboration, overcome mistrust, and drive innovation, funding, and real-world impact.

elsevier.com

This week, Saharan dust has been drifting across the Iberian Peninsula. You’ve likely heard about PM2.5/10 particles-their impact on PV panels or the respiratory issues etc. But how tiny are they really? Enough to fill the spaces between fingerprints' ridges. 🧪 🔌💡

Detailed fingerprint, without dust. Detailed fingerprint, with dust between ridges. The setting sun in Madrid, Spain. The sun appears round behind some clouds, with the sky a bit white, hazy. There are some trees between the observer and the sun.

Events of extreme low energy production are expected to increase even in optimistic climate change scenarios, affecting at least one-third of regions. In this context, PV stands out as the most reliable renewable energy source, provided that climate goals are met. 🧪 🔌💡 www.nature.com/articles/s41...

Rising worldwide challenges to climate-induced extreme low-production events of photovoltaic and wind power - Nature Communications

This work shows that climate change is projected to unevenly intensify extreme low-production events in solar and wind power systems worldwide, highlighting the need for mitigation and adaptation to e...

nature.com

In a recent article published in Nature, scientists from LONGi have revealed how they achieved the record efficiency in a single PV cell. They have been successfully breaking the world efficiency record year by year—their own record, by the way. 🧪 🔌💡 www.pv-magazine.com/2025/11/20/l...

Longi reveals details of world’s most efficient silicon solar cell

In a new scientific paper, the Chinese solar manufacturer explained that the 27.81%-efficient hybrid interdigitated back-contact cell it unveiled in April is based on passivated tunneling contacts and...

pv-magazine.com

A study in Brazil's Minas Gerais (a region bigger than Spain or France) shows Transfer Learning is enabled by neighbouring station data to predict solar irradiation in data-scarce areas, despite that same data being unhelpful for existing local models. 🧪 🔌💡 www.nature.com/articles/s41...

Transfer learning for solar irradiation prediction in Minas Gerais, Brazil - Scientific Reports

Scientific Reports - Transfer learning for solar irradiation prediction in Minas Gerais, Brazil

nature.com

UAE researchers achieved a sensorless approach to monitor PV panel temperature. Their novel model accurately estimates module operating temperature using only the open-circuit or maximum power point voltage, eliminating the need for physical sensors. 🧪 🔌💡 www.pv-magazine.com/2025/11/12/s...

Sensorless approach for PV panel temperature monitoring

Researchers in United Arab Emirates have developed a novel model that relies on either the open-circuit voltage or the maximum power point voltage to estimate PV module operating temperature without u...

pv-magazine.com

Understanding the dust impact on PV systems in the Sudano-Sahelian region (Burkina Faso). The detailed analysis shows power cuts of up to 35% at 20 g/m2. The accumulation rate is high at ~40 g/m2 per day. High winds offer crucial natural cleaning. 🧪 🔌💡 www.sciencedirect.com/science/arti...

Analyses of the dust influence on individual efficiencies of the silicon PV module in Sudano-Sahelian conditions

The evaluation of degradation caused by dust accumulation on photovoltaic (PV) systems is critical to ensuring optimal energy exploitation in the Sahe…

sciencedirect.com

This isn't the usual topic I post about here, but it's a really interesting subject nonetheless—both for future researchers and current lab leads. Mental health truly matters. Recently published on @natureportfolio.nature.com 🧪 www.nature.com/articles/d41...

27 things we wish we’d known when we started our PhDs

Nature’s survey of PhD candidates reveals hard-won wisdom on choosing supervisors, managing mental health and surviving academic culture.

nature.com