CENTRA

@centrabrowser.bsky.social

Centrality-based Exploration of Network Topologies from Regulatory Assemblies: Context-aware Gene Function Estimation 🧪🧬🖥️ Available @: https://ngs-info.medizin.uni-halle.de/shiny/CENTRA/ CENTRA paper: https://doi.org/10.1093/nargab/lqaf196 DMs are open.

🌀 Fractal topology is not disorder. 🧬 In CENTRA, fractal-rich networks are often the most functionally intriguing. 🌐 Complexity emerges from structure, not in spite of it.

🧬 ATM, RAD51, and MDM2 show strikingly high local fractal dimension — not in the 🧬 DNA damage response network as you'd expect, but in 🩸 hematopoiesis. 🧭 How central is your gene of interest?

Thinking about using CENTRA for functional exploration? The browser comes with built-in functions to: 📚 parse gene metrics 🔍 generate ready-to-publish graphs 🧠 explore module functions across all networks Everything is fully accessible without any account or login.

🔀 CENTRA assesses the variance of betweenness to see how stable a gene’s bridging role really is. 📉 By randomly rewiring our networks we control for underrepresented genes in the dataset. 🛡️ What remains are genuine, robust information brokers or hidden functional master regulators.

🧠 CENTRA uses Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) to cluster gene sets by their semantic content. 🗂️ Each cluster becomes a distinct biological topic. 🕸️ This transforms unstructured text into functional gene networks.

Each gene in CENTRA comes with its own radar plot visualizing key topological properties: 📡 Centrality 🌿 Local fractality 🛡️ Robustness Perfect for comparing genes across different biomedical topics.

CENTRA’s topics span a wide biological landscape, including: 🧠 Neurodevelopment 🔬 DNA damage response 🦠 Immune regulation 💥 Apoptosis 🧫 Cancer metabolism …besides many others. Each topic forms its own network with distinct functional hubs.

🧩 CENTRA identifies modules using Louvain clustering. 🔍 Each module is tested for functional coherence via Overrepresentation Analysis. 📊 The resulting modules often align with coordinated biological processes and pathways.

🌿 Some genes reveal structure not by connections alone, but by how complex their local neighborhood is. CENTRA uses Local Fractal Dimension to capture this, a measure of how dense the surroundings of a gene become in the network. ✨ High LFD can hint at elevated information density.

⭐ Some genes stand out because of who they’re connected to. CENTRA uses eigenvector centrality to identify these influence hubs, genes linked to other highly connected players across the network. ✨ High eigenvector values can hint at strong regulatory relevance.

🔀 Some genes quietly sit at the crossroads of biological information flow. CENTRA uses betweenness centrality to find these hidden mediators, genes that bridge modules and shape how information moves through a network. ✨ High betweenness can hint at regulatory leverage.

How do we define a key gene in a network? CENTRA uses multiple centrality measures: 🔹 Betweenness 🔹 Eigenvector 🔹 Local Fractal Dimension These combine to reveal functional importance across contexts.

🎨 What if you could explore gene networks by topic, not just predefined categories? CENTRA clusters gene sets from MSigDB into 27 topics using Latent Dirichlet Allocation, a topic modeling method designed for text. 🕸️ Each topic becomes its own biological network.