Alia Qaim Bukhari

@aliaqaim.bsky.social

Author: Layered Continuity @Routledgebooks | Political economy, development & negotiated authority | South Asian borderlands | Views my own

A longer case study behind my recent The Loop article: The Unsettled Tochi traces the Khaddi-Machi Khel land dispute through colonial records, nikat, jirga decisions and the 2018 merger, and explores layered continuity and layered verification: aliaqaimbukhari.substack.com/p/the-unsett...

The Unsettled Tochi: Land, Memory and a Dispute That Outlived the Maps

During conversations about land in North Waziristan, I have found that asking a simple question often produce a very long answer.

aliaqaimbukhari.substack.com

What interested me here is not only the land dispute itself, but the different kinds of evidence behind it. I think of these as competing archives of legitimacy, linked to layered continuity and layered verification.

The Loop@ecprtheloop.bsky.social · last mo.

⛰️ @aliaqaim.bsky.social argues that #Pakistan's merger of its Federally Administered Tribal Areas didn't replace older land authority. 🗣️ Legal procedures +oral histories have accumulated, leaving the state to decide which evidence should count when competing claims collide. 👉 buff.ly/AO16xfE

My latest piece for LSE blog introduces the idea of layered continuity. If you would like to read how I apply this argument to Pakistan’s FATA merger, I have expanded on it here: open.substack.com/pub/aliaqaim...

Pakistan’s FATA Merger Was the Latest Layer

The 2018 merger transformed Pakistan's constitutional map, but it did not erase the political and economic arrangements that came before it.

open.substack.com

LSE Department of International Development@lseid.bsky.social · 3mo ago

Our alum Alia Qaim Bukhari (@aliaqaim.bsky.social) argues that development interventions rarely replace existing systems of authority and access. Instead, new rules, institutions and reforms are layered onto older arrangements, producing change through accumulation rather than rupture.