Female ruffs grow faster and fledge earlier, shifting the sex ratio from hatching to fledging: Read the new paper from the Küpper & Kempenaers groups!
Why do sex ratios become biased before adulthood? In ruffs, slower male development delays fledging and increases exposure to predators, shifting the sex ratio even before sexual maturity. academic.oup.com/evlett/advan... @chorlnev.bsky.social Image credit: T. R. Shankar Raman