Lai et al. (2026): Infants use single words (requests: “more”, protests: “no!”) to convey their needs. Caregivers are more likely to respond to infants’ multimodal requests & protests—words that are paired with gestures or actions—than to respond to words alone #infancypapers doi.org/10.1111/infa...
Infants' Multimodal Requests and Protests Elicit Responses From Mothers During Everyday Home Activities
During early vocabulary growth, infants use single words to express complete ideas. Requests (“milk”) and protests (“no!”) are fundamental ways that infants communicate their needs. However, understa...
doi.org