New Research Project at the Institute of Environmental Sciences, Jagiellonian University #INOSUJ #UJ #research #biotechnology #environmentalprotection #Science4Business
Institute of Environmental Sciences JU
@ioes-ju.bsky.social
Official account of the Institute of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland
We are pleased to announce that Julia Morales Garcia, a PhD student in the Genomics and Experimental Evolution Research Group at the Institute of Environmental Sciences, Jagiellonian University, has successfully defended her doctoral dissertation.
The frequency of mowing affects the quality of the biomass entering urban food webs!
🧵1/5 Lawns are usually managed and evaluated by what we can see: height, flowers, biomass, tidiness, or biodiversity. But mowing also changes what we cannot see: the elemental composition of plant biomass entering food webs: doi.org/10.1016/j.je... @ioes-ju.bsky.social @filipiakzuza.bsky.social
🧵5/5 Bonus for @mikekaspari.bsky.social Frequent lawn mowing can increase the sodium content of plants by as much as tenfold! I wonder if grazing might have a similar effect? doi.org/10.1016/j.je...
🧵4/5 Our key message: mowing is not only a technical or aesthetic practice. It is also a biogeochemical driver. Urban lawn management should consider not only biodiversity and biomass, but also the elemental quality of matter moving through urban food webs. doi.org/10.1016/j.je...
Redirecting
doi.org
🧵3/5 This matters because plant biomass is not only “green matter”. It is a multielement resource for herbivores, detritivores, soil organisms and microbes. Changing its chemistry may change nutritional quality, stoichiometric mismatches and contaminant transfer in urban ecosystems.
🧵2/5 We studied roadside lawns in Kraków and Katowice under three mowing regimes: once, three times, or six times per year. Frequent mowing reshaped shoot stoichiometry: increasing P, K, Na and Mg, while decreasing several metals, including Pb.
🧵1/5 Lawns are usually managed and evaluated by what we can see: height, flowers, biomass, tidiness, or biodiversity. But mowing also changes what we cannot see: the elemental composition of plant biomass entering food webs: doi.org/10.1016/j.je... @ioes-ju.bsky.social @filipiakzuza.bsky.social
But the good news is - blue tits are using our artificial feathers in their nest decorations, it’s the first year of the experiment so stay tuned in a year for the next steps! @ncn.gov.pl @jagiellonskiuni.bsky.social #gotland #birds #collaredflycatcher
Podczas wiosennych porządków w hodowli pszczół @ioes-ju.bsky.social w domku dla murarki ogrodowej znaleźliśmy… ptasie gniazdo! 🪹 Budki dla owadów mogą być domem nie tylko dla dzikich 🐝, ale też dla 🐞🕷️🪲, a nawet 🐦. Przyroda naprawdę nie lubi pustki. #DzikiePszczoły #PtasieGniazdo
Our paper is now out in its final form in @natcomms.nature.com ! We show that ancient insect symbionts can undergo extreme, convergent genome reduction to as little as ~50 kb - driven by ecological shifts and symbiont replacement. 🔗 www.nature.com/articles/s41... More below 👇 1/
Convergent extreme reductive evolution in ancient planthopper symbioses - Nature Communications
Symbiotic bacteria can have exceedingly small genomes. This study finds that ancient bacterial symbionts of planthoppers have repeatedly evolved the smallest known genomes, losing most biosynthetic fu...
nature.com
Alaa Hseiky, Edyta T. Sadowska and Paweł Koteja (@ioes-ju.bsky.social) explore the effects of short-term consumption of a Western diet on aerobic exercise performance in bank voles with inherently distinct metabolic rates. 📖
buff.ly
What’s the catch of the day? | Science www.science.org/doi/10.1126/... A commentary to the Science paper whose first author is Prof. Jan Kozłowski from our institute. Evolutionary adaptation to global change reduces sustainable fisheries yields.
What’s the catch of the day?
Warming oceans and evolution make fish less likely to be on the menu
science.org
Huge congratulations! Prof. Kozłowski's work in Science! www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
Evolutionary adaptation to global change reduces sustainable fisheries yields
Global warming is altering the fisheries that underpin food security, but projections of these impacts generally exclude evolutionary processes. We describe a model that forecasts how fish will adapt ...
science.org
Take and read!
Our new paper in @natcomms.nature.com is now online-early! We describe independent evolution of bacterial genomes of only ~50–52 kb — the smallest known outside cellular organelles — revealing striking convergence toward minimal gene sets. 🔗 doi.org/10.1038/s414...
Article alert! Is demographic inference affected by inversions in the genome? Read and find out:) Led by Piotr Zieliski and @krynadachowska.bsky.social from our Institute.
Finally! Influence of polimorphic inversions on demographic inference and the spruce bark beetle demographic history! onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/... Demographic History Inferred From an Inversion-Rich Spruce Bark Beetle Genome
Finally! Influence of polimorphic inversions on demographic inference and the spruce bark beetle demographic history! onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/... Demographic History Inferred From an Inversion-Rich Spruce Bark Beetle Genome
Article alert :) take and read about crazy genomes rich in inversions - led by @krynadachowska.bsky.social from our Institute.
Recombination landscape shaped by inversion polymorphisms – a high-density linkage map and chromosome level assembly of inversion-rich spruce bark beetle genome doi.org/10.1093/g3jo... Happy to have an article where one of the co-authors is my mum :):):):)