Ivan Werning

@ivanwerning.bsky.social

MIT Robert M. Solow Professor of Economics | Macro, International, Public, Monetary, Taxes, Finance | v = u + β v | Beatles | Boston | Argentina | Patagonia

How Tariffs Affect Trade Deficits... ... a new paper with amazing trade economist Arnaud Costinot. Many politicians and the general public expect tariffs to reduce imports lower imports and thus work to close a trade deficit. Economists typically say "not so fast"... 🧵1/n

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Argentina, one year into its libertarian presidency Milei is starting to post some good numbers. Fiscal cut of ~5% of GDP. Inflation continues to fall. Structural reforms and deregulations Recession ending. Latest: poverty falls after spike earlier this year.

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Krugman nails it. I'll add, what does Bessent mean by "money" being fixed, we don't hold money supply fixed as a policy. Maybe he means wages? But why would some home produced goods fall in price if wages do not fall? It's possibly not even consistent.

Paul Krugman@pkrugman.bsky.social · 2y ago

People have been puzzling over Scott Bessent's claim that tariffs can't be inflationary — which is, by the way, completely different from Trump's claim that foreigners will pay. The thing is, there is a kind of model here — one that is clear, consistent, and totally false 1/

On Fiscal Dominance, a classic is Sargent-Wallace "Unpleasant Monetarist Arithmetic" in the QR. 💵 In this QR note I celebrate and revisit it. I show their spectacular example relies on being on the wrong side of a Laffer curve. I offer a variant that strengthens their conclusions. t.co/gGRDafQ01V

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Even if you really hate Trump you have to be ready to like some of the things he might do. You may still hate other things and this doesn't have to change your bottom line, but it can help reduce cognitive dissonance. Controversial?

Micro to Macro. Argentina has been a macro mess. Fixing it is a big challenge for any government: stop inflation, deficits, etc. But one of the most impressive things about the new administration in Argentina are the microeconomic reforms: www.ft.com/content/2e65...

The minister taking a chainsaw to Argentina’s statute book

Deregulation tsar Federico Sturzenegger targets country’s entire body of law in bid to create world’s freest economy

ft.com