Jan Řezáč

@jrezac.bsky.social

Computational chemist at @iocbprague.bsky.social

The workshop "Quantum Chemistry for Drug Design: From Theory to Applications", which we organized at IOCB Prague, has just concluded. Leading academics and pharmaceutical industry practitioners came together to share their knowledge and insights. Thanks to everybody who made it happen!

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1/2 Lying is not the same as hallucinating. I asked an LLM to write a script to fetch data from a public API. After a couple of iterations, during which I fixed the issues and the AI apologized, it started telling me that the code was correct, but that it was having trouble connecting to the API.

🚀 Benchmark paper out! How well do DFT, semiempirical & ML methods model proton transfer? ✅ DFT performs well, except with N-groups ❌ Pure ML struggles (though ORB v3 shows big gains) 🔥 PM6-ML Δ-learning excels, even in QM/MM setups! Check it out: pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/...

Benchmark of Approximate Quantum Chemical and Machine Learning Potentials for Biochemical Proton Transfer Reactions

Proton transfer reactions are among the most common chemical transformations and are central to enzymatic catalysis and bioenergetic processes. Their mechanisms are often investigated using DFT or approximate quantum chemical methods, whose accuracy directly impacts the reliability of the simulations. Here, a comprehensive set of semiempirical molecular orbital and tight-binding DFT approaches, along with recently developed machine learning (ML) potentials, are benchmarked against high-level MP2 reference data for a curated set of proton transfer reactions representative of biochemical systems. Relative energies, geometries, and dipole moments are evaluated for isolated reactions. Microsolvated reactions are also simulated using a hybrid QM/MM partition. Traditional DFT methods offer high accuracy in general but show markedly larger deviations for proton transfers involving nitrogen-containing groups. Among approximate models, RM1, PM6, PM7, DFTB2-NH, DFTB3, and GFN2-xTB show reasonable accuracy across properties, though their performance varies by chemical group. The ML-corrected (Δ-learning) model PM6-ML improves accuracy for all properties and chemical groups and transfers well to QM/MM simulations. Conversely, standalone ML potentials perform poorly for most reactions. These results provide a basis for evaluating approximate methods and selecting potentials for proton transfer simulations in complex environments.

pubs.acs.org

A humble #compchem contribution to a great experimental #medchem work ranging from novel synthesis protocol to in vivo models. We applied our SQM-based scoring to interpret the interaction of the novel inhibitors with the protein.

IOCB Prague@iocbprague.bsky.social · last yr.

#research #medchem #antifungals On-Resin Assembly of Macrocyclic Inhibitors of Cryptococcus neoformans May1: A Pathway to Potent Antifungal Agents (Kryštůfek et al.) – @pubs.acs.org J. Med. Chem.: doi.org/10.1021/acs.... @iocbprague.bsky.social @czechacademy.bsky.social @imgprague.bsky.social

Our PM6-ML method, a semiempirical QM method with ML correction, works well for proton transfer reactions - despite not having been trained for that. The new implementation reported in the preprint allows its use in QM/MM biomolecular simulations.

Guilherme M. Arantes@garantes.bsky.social · last yr.

Pre-print alert!🚨 #CompChem How do DFT, semiempirical & ML potentials handle proton transfers? ML-only performs poorly, but Δ-learning in PM6-ML (by @jrezac.bsky.social) shines, even in a hybrid QM/MM partition! DFT works well except for N-groups. Check it out: chemrxiv.org/engage/chemr...

Pre-print in ChemRxiv: Benchmark of approximate quantum chemical and machine learning potentials for biochemical proton transfer reactions

A perspective on the importance (and the lack of) reliable benchmarks for structure-based computer-aided drug design methods - with a contribution of @adampecina.bsky.social from my group

Adam Pecina@adampecina.bsky.social · last yr.

New Perspective on Community Benchmarking in Structure-Based Drug Design (SBDD)! #SBDD predictions need reliable benchmarks - diverse targets, high-quality affinity & structural data, and blinded validation. Let’s make it happen! 🔗 Read more: doi.org/10.1021/acs.... #DrugDiscovery #CompChem

We're organizing a CECAM workshop in September. If you're interested in QM calculations for drug design, apply and join us in Prague: www.cecam.org/workshop-det...

CECAM - Quantum Chemistry for Drug Design: From Theory to Applications

cecam.org

CECAM@cecamevents.bsky.social · 2y ago

The new #CECAM program is now live! 76 exciting workshops, schools and conferences will be held across the network between April 2025 and March 2026! Explore our activities and apply to participate at: www.cecam.org/program