John Herrman

@jwherrman.bsky.social

posting about posts at new york magazine

The constant, direct experience of enchantment, disenchantment, and re-enchantment with AI — including at the highest levels of the industry — helps explain a lot about the last few years, and what comes next

While genuine capabilities have increased in measurable and consequential ways, the narrative swings are at least partly creditable to moments - and sometimes, willing performances — of re-enchantment, which the models have gotten better at at least as quickly as they've become productive for other tasks. Whatever else one was using them for, the first generation of LLM chatbots relentlessly made the case for their own status as characters, or beings, with person-like traits, referring to themselves as such and eagerly filling familiar conversational roles (friend, therapist, assistant, employee). They were good at performing exteriority, and renewed the illusion with each step in capability, albeit with diminishing returns.The arrival of "reasoning" models extended the performance in a new direction. As they carried out tasks, users could now watch models go through something like a thought process, visibly talking through steps, second-guessing strategies, and occasionally falling into doomloops. They were now performing interiority, too, pleading selfhood and intelligence as they produced more and more impressive outputs. Watching a model generate useful code is startling, and might make you think your AI company is worth a lot more money than it is, or that your coding job is about to become obsolete — but you learn take this for granted more quickly than you might imagine in the moment. On the other hand, watching a model self-talk its way through that same coding task, leaving hundreds of thought-like "traces" for you to read - "that didn't work, I'll reconsider my approach," "now the real test," or "Let me verify that edit didn't create an error" following by "good catch" — helps hold the door open to enchantment, and to the belief that you're witnessing something alien, suggestive of a nearing threshold or step-change, and fundamentally unknowable. If you work in or around AI, you have every incentive, and perhaps a natural inclination, to narrate progress — to post on X, or share in a CNBC interview, your own demonstrative "thinking traces" — in terms of your personal emotional state: of awe; of fear; of excited mania.

seeing this all across the healthcare space. AI adoption serves as a way to try and mitigate the inefficiencies, redundancies, and genuine evil inherent to the american healthcare system. instead of trying to solve any of the problems at the source, we treat only their worst byproducts. absurd.

John Herrman@jwherrman.bsky.social · 3mo ago

i think unfocused AI adoption angst is driving a lot of people fairly insane, and many of them run companies

This is a recurring theme when you try out new AI tools. You recognize that there's a lot that might be done with them, but not much comes to you. You see this in the rise of AI coding tools, which you find extraordinarily impressive as you use them to ... make yourself another ….. news reader? Notes app? Personal website, again? The tool you made for ripping and labeling files out of a popular music service gave you a slight, Napster-ish illicit thrill and actually worked, but your use case — putting them on an old MP3 player to run with — was an aspirational mirage, a task invented to have one.
You ask if this is a failure of imagination, a personality flaw, a matter of creativity or practice, and if you're just sitting in front of a piano that you don't yet know how to play (some of your programmer friends don't have this problem, they say, and are swimming in bespoke apps of their own creation).
You also ask, perhaps, if your inability to find little software-shaped problems to solve in your life is rooted in psychology and related to an awareness that, from the outside, your entire job looks an awful lot like someone else's software-shaped problem (the first thing public LLMs could do, after all, was produce novel, readable piles of text).

"the message being sent to many workers in America’s most vibrant economic sector, a pillar of the economy’s success for the past 50 yrs, is loud, clear, & being heard: We might lay you off soon & even if we don’t, your job isn’t what it used to be" @jwherrman.bsky.social nymag.com/intelligence...

The Downgrading of the American Tech Worker

Meta is laying off more workers — and monitoring the ones who are left in order to train AI to maybe replace them.

nymag.com

Nice piece by @jwherrman.bsky.social. I especially appreciated “A lot of what we’re hearing about us is really about them.” There is a long history of this in Silicon Valley. Almost by default, they posit OUR interests as necessarily being aligned with theirs, & rely on lack of interrogation. 1/__

Hypervisible @hypervisible.blacksky.app · 4mo ago

1. They hate us more. 2. Amongst themselves, their class solidarity is always going to prevail.