Leicester Institute for Structural and Chemical Biology

@leicstructbio.bsky.social

Great science in structural and chemical biology, single-molecule and super-resolution microscopy

A great collaboration with Phil Cole (Harvard) engineering Sortase to facilitate its transpeptidase activity on histone H3 has been published in JACS. This work developed multiplexed "cut-and-paste" middle-down proteomics with tandem mass tags for quantification. pubs.acs.org/doi/full/10....

Circular Engineered Sortase for Interrogating Histone H3 in Chromatin

Reversible modification of the histone H3 N-terminal tail is critical in regulating the chromatin structure, gene expression, and cell states, while its dysregulation contributes to disease pathogenesis. Understanding the crosstalk between H3 tail modifications in nucleosomes constitutes a central challenge in epigenetics. Here, we describe an engineered sortase transpeptidase, cW11, that displays highly favorable properties for introducing scarless H3 tails onto nucleosomes. This approach significantly accelerates the production of both symmetrically and asymmetrically modified nucleosomes. We demonstrate the utility of asymmetrically modified nucleosomes produced in this way in dissecting the impact of multiple modifications on eraser enzyme processing and molecular recognition by a reader protein. Moreover, we show that cW11 sortase is very effective at cutting and tagging histone H3 tails from endogenous histones, facilitating multiplex “cut-and-paste” middle-down proteomics with tandem mass tags. This cut-and-paste proteomics approach permits the quantitative analysis of histone H3 modification crosstalk after treatment with different histone deacetylase inhibitors. We propose that these chemoenzymatic tail isolation and modification strategies made possible with cW11 sortase will broadly power epigenetic discovery and therapeutic development.

pubs.acs.org

MRC AIM studentships with LISCB supervisors on this page now too! Closing date for AIM is 10 January, BBSRC MIBTP is 16 January. Get in touch with any questions on what makes a strong application! hv33@le.ac.uk

Leicester Institute for Structural and Chemical Biology@leicstructbio.bsky.social · 2y ago

A list of all the PhD projects in LISCB advertised with the MIBTP program: le.ac.uk/research/ins.... Get in touch with the listed supervisor(s) or Tennie hv33@le.ac.uk for support in putting in the best possible application.