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🦟West Nile virus (#WNV) is a mosquito-borne virus. 16 European countries had reported 1,765 locally acquired human cases, according to ECDC. Most infections cause no symptoms, but severe neurological complications can occur. Prevent bites with repellent, long sleeves, and by removing standing water.

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🏆 Nobel Prize 2026: From Chirality to Drug Discovery Left or right? For life, the choice matters. Henri B. Kagan and Kenso Soai showed how small imbalances can amplify chirality through nonlinear effects and asymmetric autocatalysis. 💊 Different enantiomers can have different biological activities.

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🏆#NobelPrize 2026 Countdown | 05 cGAS–STING & innate immunity How does the immune system detect dangerous DNA? Zhijian “James” Chen & Glen Barber helped reveal how cGAS senses cytoplasmic DNA and activates STING, triggering innate immunity. From DNA sensing to cancer immunotherapy.

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🏆 #NobelPrize 2026 Countdown | 04 CAR-T & cancer therapy Can a patient’s own immune cells become a living cancer treatment? Zelig Eshhar, Carl June & Michel Sadelain helped turn CAR-T from concept into clinical therapy—engineering T cells to recognize and attack cancer cells.

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🏆#NobelPrize2026 Countdown | 03🩸Bispecific antibodies&hemophilia In 2026, Hiroshi Hattori, Tomoyuki Igawa&Takehisa Kitazawa received the Lasker Clinical Medical Research Award for developing emicizumab. By binding factor IXa&X, emicizumab mimics factor VIII and helps prevent bleeding in hemophiliaA.

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🏆#NobelPrize 2026 Countdown | 02 😴Orexin & sleep In 2026, Yanagisawa & Emmanuel Mignot received the Lasker Basic Medical Research Award for discovering orexin and its link to narcolepsy. From receptor biology to disease research, their work revealed how orexin helps regulate sleep and wakefulness.

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🏆#NobelPrize 2026 Countdown | 01 GLP-1 has reshaped metabolic medicine, from diabetes and obesity to cardiovascular health. In 2026, Daniel J. Drucker, Jens Juul Holst&Svetlana Mojsov were named Citation Laureates for their work on GLP-1. From discovery→drug development→clinical impact 👀What’s next?

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🧬Can one kinase be targeted at two sites? A study introduces bitopic inhibition using BCR::ABL1 as a model. PonatiLink-2 links ponatinib and asciminib to target the ATP and allosteric sites, improving activity against resistant mutants and kinase selectivity. The strategy was also extended to EGFR.

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September: #MuscularDystrophy Awareness Month 🔹DMD | PMO exon skipping; PPMOs & AOCs aim to improve muscle delivery 🔹DM1 | ASOs & AOCs target DMPK RNA 🔹OPMD | Gene therapy approaches are under exploration 🔹LGMD | Gene therapy & oligonucleotide approaches are being investigated for selected subtypes

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🧬How is the drug target landscape evolving? A review found 686 biomolecular targets behind 1,702 approved drugs as of June 2025. 🔹 Peptide targets ↑ 7.2-fold 🔹 136 kinase inhibitors target 67 kinases 🔹 New modalities are expanding the druggable space.

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🧬What if we could degrade ALK instead of just inhibiting it? Nature highlights TRI-611, a brain-penetrant molecular glue degrader targeting ALK fusion proteins, including TKI-resistant variants. Could targeted protein degradation offer a new strategy for ALK+ NSCLC?

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🧬Personalized ASO Therapy Shows Early Signs in Rare ALS A new N-of-1 study reports an individualized ASO therapy for CHCHD10-related ALS. One patient received nL-CHCHD-001 for 12 months. • No serious adverse events • Blood NfL ↓ ~50% • ALS function and breathing remained stable or slightly improved

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💊New #DMD Development The FDA accepted the BLA for Delpacibart zotadirsen and granted Priority Review. A global #Phase3 SAFARI44™ study has also begun. Del-zota is an investigational #AOC designed to deliver PMO to muscle, enabling exon 44 skipping and near-full-length dystrophin production.

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🧬Prime Assembly: A New Approach to DNA Integration A recent study introduces prime assembly, a #CRISPR-based approach for targeted DNA integration in human cells. 🔹 Cell-cycle independent 🔹 No DSBs 🔹 No dsDNA donors 🔹 Medium-to-large DNA integration 🧪MCE Research Tools for Advancing Research.

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