Pew Research Center

@pewresearch.org

Nonpartisan, nonadvocacy data and analysis. Visit us at https://www.pewresearch.org/

People in the Asia-Pacific region have both the most positive and most negative opinions of China. For example, 90% of adults in Pakistan have a favorable view of China, while 88% in Japan have an unfavorable view.

Chart showing views of China vary widely across the Asia-Pacific

53% of Americans think it is important for U.S. schools to offer Spanish classes, the second-most common language spoken in U.S. homes. ✏️ 🏫 Have you ever taken a foreign language class? 💬

Chart showing a majority of Americans say it is important for U.S. schools to offer Spanish classes.

Four-in-ten Americans say it is extremely or very important for children in the U.S. to learn a language other than English. 🗣️ Can you speak more than one language? 🤔

Chart showing most Americans say it’s at least somewhat important for U.S. children to learn a language besides English.

The current favorability of the Supreme Court looks different by party. 🔵 🔴 69% of Republicans view the high court favorably, while a quarter of Democrats have the same opinion.

Chart showing favorable views of the Supreme Court remain near historic low

Across both parties, most Americans support changes to the U.S. political system that likely would require amending the Constitution. Most Americans support adding a maximum age limit for elected officials in Washington, D.C. and Supreme Court justices.

Chart showing majorities in both partisan coalitions back age limits for federal elected officials, Supreme Court justices

China being assessed more positively than the U.S. is a relatively recent shift in most countries surveyed. These favorability reversals usually come down to two forces moving in opposite directions: China's reputation rising, America's falling.

Chart showing in many countries, the U.S.-China favorability gap has reversed in recent years. 

48% of Americans back “bell-to-bell" school cellphone bans for middle and high school students, which would ban cellphones for the entire school day. Do you think cellphones should be banned in schools? Let us know in the comments.

Chart showing support for school cellphone bans continues to rise

Concern about gas prices has risen sharply among Americans: 56% now say they are very concerned about this, up from 34% in January. Large majorities of Americans also remain very concerned about the cost of healthcare, housing and food and consumer goods.

Chart showing while Americans continue to be very concerned about the cost of healthcare, housing and food, concerns about gas prices have also risen

Americans remain in a sour mood about the economy: Just 24% say economic conditions in the U.S. today are excellent or good. 41% say they are “only fair” and 35% describe them as poor.

Chart showing Americans’ views of economic conditions remain negative as Republicans’ positive ratings slip

How did we measure engagement? Surveys often overestimate how engaged people are in public life, because those who are more engaged are more likely to take surveys. So for our study on public engagement, we took extra steps to capture those harder-to-reach people. #PewKnightInitiative

Chart showing how four groups vary by key measures of social and civic engagement

82% of Republicans support setting age limits for elected officials in Washington, D.C. ⚖️When asked about similar limits for Supreme Court justices, Republican support drops to 68%. Across parties, most Americans support political system changes that likely would require amending the Constitution.

Chart showing majorities in both partisan coalitions back age limits for federal elected officials, Supreme Court justices

🇨🇦 More Canadians view China favorably (44%) than the U.S. (33%). 🇲🇽 More Mexicans view China favorably (59%) than the U.S. (40%). For the first time in almost two decades of our surveys, Canadians and Mexicans both view China significantly more positively than the U.S. #US #China #Mexico #Canada

Chart showing Canadians and Mexicans now view China more positively than the U.S.

The Trump administration asked #SCOTUS to make way for an executive order that restricts voting by mail. Mail voting is supported by a majority of Americans, though there is a wide partisan divide on this -- as well as several other proposals related to voting and registration.

Chart showing broad public support for paper ballot backups, voter ID, early voting and an Election Day holiday.

Concern about territorial disputes between China and its neighbors has been high in certain Asia-Pacific countries, like Japan, for over a decade. But it's shifting in others — Australians and Indians are less concerned about this now than in 2024.

Chart showing Japanese, South Koreans and Filipinos are especially concerned about territorial disputes between China and its neighbors

6 in 10 Americans now say Trump’s economic policies have made the economy worse The share of Republicans who say Trump’s policies have worsened conditions has risen from 18% to 28%.

Chart showing growing share of Republicans say Trump’s economic policies have made the economy worse

Several months ahead of the 2026 midterm elections, Democrats hold a 6-point edge over Republicans among registered voters. Differences in preferences across demographic groups follow patterns that are similar to other recent elections.

Chart showing midterm voting intentions by race, age and education