Sketchplanations

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Explaining the world one sketch at a time, i.e. very slowly, but steadily. By Jono Hey All the things: sketchplanations.com

Hi folks, thanks for your support here. To keep up with new sketches, please subscribe to the newsletter at sketchplanations.com/subscribe To do the best job I can, I'm cutting back on the number of platforms I'm posting to, so I won't be sharing new sketches here. Thanks again 🙏

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Weekly hand-drawn explanations of ideas from science, psychology, creativity and life. Click to read Sketchplanations, by Jono Hey, a Substack publication with tens of thousands of subscribers.

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Box breathing can help us focus on the present, reduce stress and anxiety by lowering cortisol levels, and generally relax and be calm. Box breathing involves four steps repeated in sequence, each for an equal count: Breathe in Hold your breath Breathe out Hold your breath

Box breathing illustration: a person demonstrates breathing in, holding breath, breathing out, holding breath, counting 4 each side around the sides of a box. Also called square breathing: breathe in, hold, breathe out, holdBildBildBild

What would you see if you tried to travel alongside a light wave at the speed of light? And suppose you held a mirror in front of you, what would you see in it? This puzzle is known as Einstein's mirror and is a question he asked himself in his teens 🤯

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Forcing function A forcing function is an external stimulus that makes you get to where you want to be. One of the simplest and most effective behaviours that you can try to help you level up is to keep creating forcing functions for yourself.

Forcing function: a person is forced into getting into shape after signing up to a marathon

We all know that racing drivers overtake on the inside — it's the shorter, faster route. It was only relatively recently that I found how useful it can be on a long drive, too, not for racing but for using the bend on a multilane road for easier, safer overtaking.

Time passing on an inside bend illustration (UK edition): showing a two-lane carriage way bending to the right with a red arrow to show the shorter route for overtaking

Understanding El Niño El Niño is complex and varied, and the effects are widespread. I don’t profess to cover everything here. ENSO does not follow a perfectly regular cycle. Events vary in timing, strength and duration, and not every El Niño is followed by a La Niña. More in the newsletter.

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Meh. Blah. Can't be bothered? Not excited about the future? Perhaps you're languishing. Adam Grant's NYT article, There’s a Name for the Blah You’re Feeling: It’s Called Languishing , resonated with so many people as the coronavirus pandemic drew on.

Languishing illustration: an unmotivated, apathetic figure sits slumped in an armchair with a TV remote in hand, clearly fed up and demoralised - for the time being at least.

“I will study and get ready and perhaps my time will come.” —Abraham Lincoln I take from Lincoln’s quote: - Work hard. - Do my best. - Stay humble. - Prepare if I can. _ Look out for opportunities. - Don’t rush it. Be patient. - Don’t be too hard on myself if things come slowly or not at all.

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Sneezes And Coughs ‘Tis the season for these powerful things. Turns out sneezes can travel up to 8 m, coughs up to 6m and they can linger in the air for up to 10 minutes. All the more important to make sure you’re doing your Dracula sneeze into your sleeve.

Sneezes can travel up to 8 metres and coughs up to 6m. Cover your coughs and sneezes.

An Eminem rhyming masterclass from the 60 mins show where he said: "People say that the word orange doesn't rhyme with anything, and that kind of pisses me off because I can think of a lot of things that rhyme with orange."

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The frog boil metaphor illustrates how it's easy to miss small changes that build up over time until it's too late. The scenario, as told, is that of a poor frog who would leap away from hot water but, if put into cooler water that is gradually warmed, won't respond in time to getting boiled.

The frog boil metaphor illustration: showing a frog put into cool water that is slowly raised not complaining until it's too late. Poor frog. Don't try this.