Stephen Roberts

@stever60.bsky.social

⚒️ 🧪Earth scientist / geologist reconstructing past environmental change mainly from lake sediments from Antarctica, Arctic, S. America, Nepal, UK and other places 🏡Cambridge, UK 🏳️‍🌈 he/him Instagram @antarctic_diary

Additionally, we highlight the complexity and localised behaviour of recent and shorter timescale Southern Hemisphere Westerlies changes, with implications for future research.

Our results suggest stronger Southern Hemisphere Westerlies at Macquarie Island from ~2500–2300 cal yr. BP and after ~800 cal yr. BP, and relatively weaker Southern Hemisphere Westerlies between ~2300–800 cal yr. BP. Superimposed on this long-term trend are centennial-scale fluctuations.

Here we demonstrate a direct reconstruction method that provides a robust framework for reconstructing past wind variability, with the broader aim of improving our understanding of past Southern Hemisphere Westerlies behaviours.

In this research, we used halophilic and halophobic diatoms to reconstruct the Southern Hemisphere variability on subantarctic Macquarie Island during the last 2500 years, by exploiting the wind-driven sea spray and lake conductivity relationship.

Excellent new paper by @yqnatdeng.bsky.social in The Holocene this week using diatoms from a lake sediment core from Macquarie Island to reconstruct past changes in lake water conductivity and Southern Hemisphere Westerly winds … @bas.ac.uk @uclgeography.bsky.social @antarctic.bsky.social

A 3 part figure a) Map of the Southern Ocean showing the Southern Hemisphere Westerly winds encircled Antarctica  b) a satellite picture of Macquarie Island c) a summary map of Lake Tiobunga A plot of diatom species against time for the last 2500 years found in Lake Tiobunga sediments compared to the 1000-year reconstructed Southern Annular Mode (SAM) index
Natalie Deng@yqnatdeng.bsky.social · 4mo ago

Paper from my MSc research at @uclgeography.bsky.social is now published in The Holocene. Read it here: doi.org/10.1177/0959...