ShadowsOfConstantinople

@theeasternromans.bsky.social

Memorializing Eastern Roman civilization and Constantinople. Follow me for academically sourced “Byzantine” history!🇺🇸/🇬🇷

Today we remember the fall of Constantinople! New Rome, the city of Constantine, the Queen of Cities. It was the center of an ancient civilization, not just a capital. It was a center point and beacon of the Roman world. On May 29, 1453 it fell, conquered by the Turks!

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Today we remember the fall of Constantinople! New Rome, the city of Constantine, the Queen of Cities. It was the center of an ancient civilization, not just a capital. It was a center point and beacon of the Roman world. On May 29, 1453 it fell, conquered by the Turks!

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On MAY 11, 330AD the world changed! Constantine the Great re-founded the city of Byzantion, transforming it into a new imperial capital. Over time Constantinople blossomed into a grand city truly worthy of the title New Rome, eventually becoming the center of the Roman world!

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On MAY 11, 330AD the world changed! Constantine the Great re-founded the city of Byzantion, transforming it into a new imperial capital. Over time Constantinople blossomed into a grand city truly worthy of the title New Rome, eventually becoming the center of the Roman world!

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In reality, exactly the same thing would have happened! The same exact Old World diseases would have spread among the natives. The Ottomans also viewed land ownership and usage the same way Europeans did, so the same settler conflict with the natives would have been inevitable!

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Today is Easter. During the medieval period in Constantinople, the Hagia Sophia would have been a spectacle of piety at Easter! Relics of the Passion were venerated there during Easter week. There were imperial processions to the Hagia Sophia. Imagine that?

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Why did medieval people value history? “History is agreed to be as profitable as the other useful things in life, inasmuch as it brings mortal affairs back to life or gives them youthful vigor, and does not allow them to be swept away and concealed in the depths of oblivion.”

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Why did medieval people value history? “History is agreed to be as profitable as the other useful things in life, inasmuch as it brings mortal affairs back to life or gives them youthful vigor, and does not allow them to be swept away and concealed in the depths of oblivion.”

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OTD: April 15, 1071 The fall of Bari to the Normans under Robert Guiscard, which marked the end of Roman territory in Italy. It was significant, as it opened up the Balkans to future Norman invasion just as Anatolia was invaded by the Turks. This hindered the imperial response.

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OTD: April 15, 1071 The fall of Bari to the Normans under Robert Guiscard, which marked the end of Roman territory in Italy. It was significant, as it opened up the Balkans to future Norman invasion just as Anatolia was invaded by the Turks. This hindered the imperial response.

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At St. Marks’s Basilica in Venice there is a porphyry statue of the Four Tetrarchs looted from Constantinople in 1204, surrounded by marble spolia. There is a white fragment on the bottom right of the purple statue, a piece of which was found in Istanbul in the 20th century!

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OTD: April 13, 1204 The Fourth Crusade begins a comprehensive and ruthless sack of Constantinople, irreparably shattering though not ending the Eastern Roman Empire. Constantinople would never be the same again, the last beacon of antiquity was extinguished.

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An incredible portrait of the last ever Roman Emperor (1449-1453), Constantine XI Palaiologos, was recently found at the Monastery of Taxiarches of Aigialeia in Greece. We now have a glimpse of his possible appearance, and here is a faithful AI reconstruction to help us imagine!

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An incredible portrait of the last ever Roman Emperor (1449-1453), Constantine XI Palaiologos, was recently found at the Monastery of Taxiarches of Aigialeia in Greece. We now have a glimpse of his possible appearance, and here is a faithful AI reconstruction to help us imagine!

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An anonymous Western source from 1437 observed that the Emperor in Constantinople governed “a territory that could be crossed in eight days by horse, and in barely two days in its width, but when they are at war they control only the coastal forts.” Essentially a city-state!

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“The Byzantine Empire was the medieval heir of Ancient Greece and Rome, the continuation of the Roman Empire in Greek territory…the story of Byzantium is a real-life adventure of electrifying ideas, high drama, colorful characters, and inspiring feats of daring.” -Colin Wells, Sailing From Byzantium

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Gondor in Lord of the Rings is based on the medieval Roman Empire & Constantinople. Tolkien wrote in Letter 131: “In the south Gondor rises to a peak of power, almost reflecting Númenor, and then fades slowly to decayed Middle Age, a kind of proud, venerable, but increasingly impotent Byzantium”

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An anonymous Western source from 1437 observed that the Emperor in Constantinople governed “a territory that could be crossed in eight days by horse, and in barely two days in its width, but when they are at war they control only the coastal forts.” Essentially a city-state!

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A rare and incredible thing! An imperial portrait of the last ever Roman Emperor (1449-1453), Constantine XI Palaiologos, has been found at the Monastery of Taxiarches of Aigialeia in Greece! We now have a glimpse of what the heroic fallen Emperor possibly looked like. 🫡

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Agios Lazaros is a medieval Roman church in the town center of Larnaca in Cyprus. Agios Lazaros is among the best examples of “Byzantine” architecture on Cyprus. It was built during the reign of Emperor Leo VI in the 9th century & extensively modified in the Ottoman period.

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