ToughSF

@toughsf.bsky.social

Matterbeam. Author of the ToughSF blog. Original SuperNerd. Ex-Kurzgesagt Duck. Freelance writer. Discord https://discord.gg/nXvRPcE7uU

What's smaller and lighter than a dirty buggy? A dirt bike. NASA considered an electric lunar bike for Apollo, including putting it through low gravity testing.

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China's QLU-11 is a unique "grenade-launching sniper rifle" with laser rangefinder and ballistic computer. It fires a 35mm grenade at 320 m/s accurately enough to target a window or door from 1000m. The LG5 export version uses NATO-standard 40x53mm ammunition.

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A railgun mass driver on the Moon, explained by AnthroFuturism: youtu.be/QdVMfmf5AbM The landing pad doubling as launch armature is a lot of dead weight to accelerate, but that's fine if the 'wasted' energy is recovered by regenerative braking at the end of the track.

Since production started 18 years ago, Lockheed Martin has produced only 12 THAAD batteries. AN/TPY-2 radars with 2000+ km range and exoatmospheric interceptors (48 x $12m = $576m) add to costs but it's low production volume that raises each battery to $1.5 - 2 billion...

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The Sky Sabre is the UK's newest short-range air defence system, using several MAN HX77 trucks including an MBDA Land Ceptor launcher for CAMM missiles and Saab Giraffe AMB radar on a 12m tall mast, firing on up to 8 targets at 25-45 km range.

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If you believe space resources will become critical to space control, then you cannot allow one country to land on them first and take them. Similarly with a corporation arriving first and blocking out all competition. Jeff Greason's thoughts on this: reason.com/2026/10/05/w...

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Before Grumman's Tomcat, there was a Jaguar: the XF10F. The first swing-wing fighter, it demonstrated the technology could take off from a carrier... but it was held back by its severely underpowered 30 kN XJ40-WE-8 engine, leading to its cancellation within the year.

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This is how the Bucyrus Erie 2570W Electric Dragline walks: youtu.be/LKbyQwnfucw It's 6200 tons, powered by a 22,900V cable supplying up to 10-30 MW. From Buildwitt's excellent video on North American Coal's stip mining operation at the 'Freedom Mine'.

Is the M116 75mm howitzer the oldest artillery piece still in active service? 100 years ago, in 1927, it was standardized as "howitzer, pack, 75mm M1 on carriage M1". It was used in combat in 2010, and still serves as a ceremonial or anti-avalanche gun today.

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