Nastia Lyulina

@alyulina.github.io

PhD student w/ Benjamin Good and Dmitri Petrov at Stanford University interested in evolutionary dynamics & somatic evolution alyulina.github.io

How could a simple self-replicating system emerge at the origins of life? RNA polymerase ribozymes can replicate RNA, but existing ones are so large that their self-replication seems impossible. Could they be smaller? Excited to share our latest work in @science.org on a new small polymerase. 1/n

A small polymerase ribozyme that can synthesize itself and its complementary strand

The emergence of a chemical system capable of self-replication and evolution is a critical event in the origin of life. RNA polymerase ribozymes can replicate RNA, but their large size and structural ...

science.org

We show that despite this large mutational influx, rapidly evolving pop'ns naturally cluster into a smaller # of distinct “ecotypes”, even when their genetic diversity is much larger. This non-eq analogue of competitive exclusion is driven by a dynamical priority effect that favors resident strains.

Schematic showing how a rapidly evolving population clusters into a smaller number of distinct ecotypes, comprising individuals with similar resource uptake strategies but different genotypes & overall fitness.

Many studies have found that w/in-species dN/dS decays w/ the genetic distance between strains, which is often attributed to natural selection. Here Zhiru shows that a large portion of this trend can be quantitatively explained by the accumulation of horizontally transferred DNA segments over time.

Schematic showing how homologous recombination can influence dN/dS between conspecific strains of bacteria.

Come and join us here in Cambridge! Applications open for a new faculty position, for a researcher in computational and/or theoretical biology, based jointly in Genetics and Mathematics. Happy to answer questions about research, teaching and working here. www.cam.ac.uk/jobs/faculty...

Faculty Position in Computational Biology

Applications are invited for an Assistant/ Associate Professorship in Computational Biology to commence on 1 April 2026 or shortly thereafter. This is a joint post between the Department of Applied

cam.ac.uk

How is functional variation at large-effect loci maintained in natural populations, even as environments change? In a paper led by @mkarag.bsky.social, we tracked known pesticide resistant alleles in outdoor 𝘋. 𝘮𝘦𝘭𝘢𝘯𝘰𝘨𝘢𝘴𝘵𝘦𝘳 cages & inferred selection and dominance from temporal sequencing data.

Glass beads of all sorts balancing on wavy threads.

Staff scientist position (computational): I am looking for a computational scientist to join my genomics lab at Stanford. They should have an outstanding skillset in ML/statistical methods for genomic applications, postdoc experience and a strong publication record. #sciencejobs

Letter signed by members of the Columbia History Department urging resistance to the Trump Administration's efforts to dictate university policy. "Should this control be realized, here or elsewhere, it would make any real historical scholarship, teaching, and intellectual community impossible."

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We are excited to announce a new faculty position here in Cambridge, for researchers in computational and/or theoretical biology, based jointly in Genetics and Mathematics. Come and join us! Happy to answer questions about research, teaching and working here. www.jobs.cam.ac.uk/job/50414/

Assistant/Associate Professor in Computational Biology - Job Opportunities - University of Cambridge

Assistant/Associate Professor in Computational Biology in the Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics at the University of Cambridge.

jobs.cam.ac.uk

This paper has been a long time coming: We looked at the genomes of historical bacterial samples over a century to look for trends of antibiotic resistance genes, finding multiple instances of them in infections before the age of antibiotics, but an increase in both frequency and mobility after

bioRxiv Microbiology@biorxiv-microbiol.bsky.social · 2y ago

Genomic resistance in historical clinical isolates increased in frequency and mobility after the age of antibiotics https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2025.01.16.633422v1

For many traits there is a correlation between the number of duplications or loss-of-function (LoF) mutations someone carries, and their phenotype. Curiously, for most traits, these effects are aligned in the SAME direction. Why?

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I’m excited for my first preprint in the Good lab, a theory project predicting the first steps of evolution in microbial communities with resource competition. If you’re interested in how community context shapes the availability and impact of mutations, read on! doi.org/10.1101/2023.12.15.571925

Predicting the First Steps of Evolution in Randomly Assembled Communities

bioRxiv - the preprint server for biology, operated by Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, a research and educational institution

biorxiv.org