Lisandra Novo

@lisandranovo.bsky.social

international lawyer - law & tech, cyber, human rights, IHL, ICL | former Judicial Fellow at the ICJ | former Fulbright predoctoral scholar (Spain) views my own

@sanstis.bsky.social, @natynettle.bsky.social, and @katepundyk.bsky.social break down the U.K. Supreme Court decision confirming that Bahrain is not immune from litigation over the hacking of Bahraini dissidents & what it means for future suits challenging foreign states use of spyware surveillance.

U.K. Supreme Court Opens Door for Spyware Victims to Sue Foreign States

The Kingdom of Bahrain cannot claim immunity from a suit by exiled dissidents over harm caused by spyware surveillance on U.K. soil.

lawfaremedia.org

And barely any time after the incidents with OpenAI and Anthropic’s models, we have what may be the first (disclosed) automated attack against a state by AI agents. We knew this was coming, but the legal landscape is still murky on responsibility beyond humans involved. www.cnn.com/2026/08/13/t...

Hackers used autonomous AI agents to attack Taiwan. Is this the future of cyberwarfare? | CNN Business

Hackers deployed an AI system to carry out sophisticated cyberattacks on Taiwan, officials said, in what experts believe is the first known fully autonomous attack on government agencies.

cnn.com

On Dec 16, 2025, a group of survivors from the Woman, Life, Freedom protests & @ihrdc.bsky.social, w/ support from the SLP, filed a criminal complaint in Argentina for crimes against humanity committed by the Islamic Republic of Iran during the 2022 protests. www.theguardian.com/world/2025/d...

Victims of Iran’s 2022 crackdown file criminal complaint against 40 officials

Claim filed in Argentina alleges crimes against humanity were carried out on Women, Life, Freedom protesters

theguardian.com

Big Tech firms have been complaining about the “patchwork” of state laws ever since Californians adopted their landmark privacy law in 2020, Alan Butler writes. Trump's AI executive order is thus an escalation of a fight that has been brewing for years.

The Preemption Fight Goes Far Beyond AI. States Must Persist. | TechPolicy.Press

Trump's AI executive order is an escalation of a fight that has been brewing for years, Alan Butler writes.

techpolicy.press

"72 states signed the new UN Cybercrime Convention in Hanoi. The Chair of the Alliance, called it a landmark of multilateral cooperation in the current climate—stressing that effective implementation will need global, multi-stakeholder action to uphold rights & tackle cybercrime

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Civil society organizations continue to raise the alarm about the risks posed to human rights and cybersecurity by the UN Cybercrime Convention (#UNCC). However, many states have already signed at the ceremony in Hanoi - for example the EU as an org. Next step for signatories must be mitigation.

Screenshot of X post from EU Home Affairs announcing the EU signed the UN Cybercrime Convention in Hanoi.
Electronic Frontier Foundation@eff.org · 12mo ago

This weekend, the UN Cybercrime Treaty opens for signatures, and the stakes for global digital freedom have never been higher. States must refuse to sign the Convention.

The UN Convention against Cybercrime (#UNCC) opens for signature this weekend in Hanoi. Despite heavy criticism from civil society and the private sector, it is expected that many states will sign on - even those that initially opposed the instrument like the EU and its member states.

ICYMI (story broke late Friday evening): A judge has ordered NSO Group to stop targeting WhatsApp users. At the same time the judge reduced the damages the spyware maker had to pay to WhatsApp from $167 million to $4M, becasue there was no evidence NSO’s behavior was “particularly egregious."

Spyware maker NSO Group blocked from WhatsApp | TechCrunch

A federal judge has granted Meta-owned WhatsApp’s request for a permanent injunction blocking Israeli cyberintelligence company NSO Group from targeting the messaging app’s users. At the same time, th...

techcrunch.com