Dr Craig Barker

@drcraigb.bsky.social

Mediterranean archaeologist & museum education professional. Director of the Paphos Theatre excavations, Paphos Cyprus & Education & Experience Manager at the Chau Chak Wing Museum, The University of Sydney. Cypriot archaeologist on Gadigal land.

‘The dark stories our most popular museums (usually) don’t want you to see’ My colleague at the Chau Chak Wing Museum Dr Melanie Pitkin was interviewed by the Sydney Morning Herald about our participation in the annual Festival of Dangerous Ideas. 🏛️ (Paywalled) www.smh.com.au/culture/art-...

The dark stories our most popular museums (usually) don’t want you to see

Local museums are offering an after-hours peek at parts of their collections that stoke the most complicated debates.

smh.com.au

#OTD in 1100 King William II (William Rufus) was killed while hunting. According to the Anglo-Saxon Chronicles he was “shot by an arrow by one of his own men." He doesn’t look happy about it here.

Medieval illustration of King William looking forlorn as the arrow protrudes from his chest.

A few years ago I managed to get my hands on a 2nd hand copy of Jane Werner Watson’s 1956 kids book of Iliad & Odyssey with the amazing illustrations by the Provensens. My son devoured it. I am aware they now sell for considerably more than I paid (indeed I believe is about to be reprinted). Vivid

Front cover of 1956 edition of the children’s book of The Iliad and The Odyssey by Jane Werner WatsonTitle page of the book with amazing illustrations by Alice and Martin Provensen Odyssey prepares his bow in front of the astonished suitors

A depiction of The Odyssey in ancient art a day until the release of Christopher Nolan’s film #theodyssey 🏺 Odysseus slays the suitors of Penelope on Ithaka. A reminder of the violence in the Homeric epics. Attic red-figure skyphos from Tarquinia, The Penelope Ptr, c. 440 BCE Altes Museum Berlin

Description from Google Arts & Culture

One of the most dramatic scenes from the myth of Odysseus’ return home is depicted on this drinking bowl (skyphos). The hero Odysseus is shown killing the suitors who beset his wife, Penelope, during his decades-long absence (Homer, Odyssey 22).
The painting on both sides of the bowl is continuous in both content and form, making it essentially a single frieze even if the palmettes and tendrils under the handles interrupt its continuity. On one side we see the bearded Odysseus, named with a painted inscription, still disguised as a slave in the short workman’s garment called the exomis. He is shown tensed to the utmost, gripping a bow in his left hand and pulling the bowstring taut with his right – the arrow is ready to fly. Two servant girls with short hair and Doric chitons stand behind him, anxiously watching the proceedings. The inscription kale (Greek for “beautiful”) appears twice over their heads.
The arrow’s target is shown on the opposite side: three suitors startled from their banquet by the arrows falling on and around their kline. All three men are nearly nude and wear the symposiast’s fillet around their heads. Their mantles have slid down and now hang loosely around their bodies, hindering their movements. The man at left, viewed from behind, kneels on the foot of the couch; he has been struck with an arrow in the back and is trying with both hands to pull it out. Meanwhile, the bearded suitor in the middle crouches in front of the kline and holds the dining table in front of him as a shield against the arrows. The third man, lying on the kline, seems to have just sat up, and holds out his hands in a helpless gesture of defense. Above his head too are the traces of an inscription, (k)alos.
The men are represented in poses that convey three phases of action simultaneously: the fright at the attack, the defense against it, and the pain after it. With this scene the anonymous vase painter – named the “Penelope Paint…

I had the great pleasure of teaching and working with Sam years ago. While I have no intention personally of cycling the Mediterranean if you are a cyclist with a keen interest in the ancient world this would be an amazing experience and a great guide! www.theguardian.com/travel/2026/...

A modern odyssey: the archaeologist following Homer’s route on a bicycle

As Christopher Nolan’s star-studded adaptation is released, Australian archaeologist and cyclist Sam Wood has recreated Odysseus’ journey on two wheels

theguardian.com

A depiction of The Odyssey in ancient art a day until the release of Christopher Nolan’s film #theodyssey 🏺 Escaping from the now-blinded Polyphemos Odysseus and his crew hide under the Cyclop’s flock. From the side of a limestone sarcophagus, c. 500 BCE. Kouklia Archaeological Museum, Cyprus

Excavated in 2006 this Cypriot-Classical limestone sarcophagus is just under two metres length. The long sides feature polychromatic painted Homeric scenes from The Iliad on one side and The Odyssey here on the other. 

A seated Polyphemos on the right, now blinded feels his flock (looking like goats here) as they move to the right. Tied beneath the animals are Odysseus and his crew making their escape from the Cyclops. Two straps are visible around each animal with the men beneath between their legs.

Now displayed in the Kouklia Archaeological Museum.

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2006/mar/21/arts.artsnews