LIB

@leibnizlib.bsky.social

Leibniz-Institut zur Analyse des Biodiversitätswandels (Bonn & Hamburg) Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change (Bonn & Hamburg) https://leibniz-lib.de/de/datenschutz.html https://leibniz-lib.de/de/impressum.html

Biodiversity is not only a conservation goal: it also shapes how ecosystems function. This global synthesis shows that plant diversity strengthens natural pest control in croplands and stabilises food webs in grasslands and forests. More: leibniz-lib.de/de/news/2307...

23.07.2026, Pflanzenvielfalt nützt dem Naturschutz und der Landwirtschaft: Weltweite Studie entschlüsselt die Wirkung von Biodiversität - LIB

leibniz-lib.de

Christoph Scherber@cscherber.bsky.social · 2w ago

New @Science Advances paper out showing #Biodiversity effects on multitrophic interactions in #croplands, grasslands and forests! www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...

Experimental grassland plots from a biodiversity experiment

How did past climate change shape today's biodiversity? Researchers found that populations of the Neotropical tree frog Boana crepitans were genetically separated by a geographical barrier that formed during the Pleistocene. #LIBresearch © Lucas Pousa, CC BY-NC (via iNaturalist) 1/3

Close-up of a Boana crepitans frog with visible skin texture and yellowish toes clinging to a tree trunk

What can the genome of a small migratory bird reveal about avian evolution? A new chromosome-level assembly of the sand martin provides a valuable resource for studying its population history, adaptation, and unusual chromosomes. #LIBresearch © AdobeStock | 403836232, AGAMI 1/3

Two sand martins (Riparia riparia) perched on a sandy cliff, one near a nest hole and the other on the ground beside it.

Even iconic animals can still surprise us. Five new tarantula species and an entirely new genus have been described from Ecuador, underscoring how much biodiversity remains undocumented. #LIBresearch © Dupérré et al., CC BY 1/3

Close-up of a live female Homoeomma josti sp. nov. spider with eight legs and a hairy body

Knowing where species occur is the foundation of effective conservation. The new GfI Fish Atlas brings together fish distribution data across borders, creating an open resource for research, conservation, and education. #LIBresearch

Biodiversity Data Journal@bdj.pensoft.net · 3w ago

The GfI-Fischartenatlas is a new open web portal compiling fish distribution #data for Germany, Austria, and marine areas of the Netherlands/Denmark. It aims to support #fish conservation, research, and education: doi.org/10.3897/BDJ....

Looks can be deceiving, even in evolution. The small-eyed goby (Austrolethops wardi) looks like a typical predatory goby, yet its ecology tells a different story. The findings show how evolutionary history can mask ecological specialization. #LIBresearch © Mark Allen / Australian Museum, CC BY 1/3

Lateral view of the holotype specimen of a small fish named Austrolethops wardi showing fins and scale texture against a black background.

Better lighting can mean better biodiversity. LIB researchers & colleagues found that amber 1800 K LED lighting at railway stations attracted far fewer nocturnal insects than conventional lighting, offering a practical way to reduce light pollution. #LIBresearch © Ludreschl et al., CC BY 1/3

Three different light sources, with images of insects in flight and spectral diagrams, superimposed on a silhouette of a platform featuring a train and a person

Pandemievorsorge gelingt nur gemeinsam. Als Mitglied im Leibniz-Lab Pandemic Preparedness freuen wir uns, Teil dieses interdisziplinären Netzwerks zu sein und über diesen Einblick in seine Arbeit. 🎬

Leibniz-Gemeinschaft@leibniz-gemeinschaft.de · 3w ago

Was passiert, wenn Forschung nicht nur über junge Menschen spricht, sondern auch mit ihnen? Genau das zeigt der neue Kurzfilm des @leibnizpandemic.bsky.social! 👉Jetzt reinschauen: leibniz-lab-pandemic-preparedness.de/de/stories-n... @die-bonn.de | @leibnizliv.bsky.social | #IPN

Every genome helps tell a species' story. Researchers generated a reference genome for the Eurasian woodcock (Scolopax rusticola), providing a valuable resource to study its evolution, population structure, and conservation. #LIBresearch © Paul Cools (iNaturalist), CC BY-NC 4.0 1/3

Bird with long beak standing on grass among brown oak leaves

Why is science communication so difficult? A new perspective argues it's a "wicked problem" shaped by different expectations, values, and societal roles, not something solved by simply fixing public "deficits." #LIBresearch © Roedder & Weingart, CC BY 1/3

Timeline illustrating the historical evolution of master discourses on science communication from 1985 to 2017 with phases of knowledge, trust, democracy, and (political) action alongside concepts like scientific literacy, dialog enhancement, participation, and societal transformation.

Protecting pollinators isn't just about saving species, it's also about protecting the places & pathways they depend on. Key Pollinator Areas and Buzz Lines offer a new framework to identify priority habitats & ecological corridors for Europe's wild pollinators. © Deiss et al., CC BY 1/3

Schematic overview of criteria for identifying KPAs with color-coded categories and arrows connecting circles for potential areas and KPAs.

Some of the world's largest iron ore deposits owe their existence to ancient photosynthesis. Ancient atmospheric oxygen, preserved in buried salts, later helped form major iron oxide-apatite deposits. #LIBresearch © Adobe Stock #972222846, Abinieks 1/3

Close-up of spherical iron ore pellets with irregular surfaces

Some of the world's most successful invaders are only a few centimetres long. A new reference genome for the eastern mosquitofish (Gambusia holbrooki) will help researchers study how this invasive fish spreads and adapts. #LIBresearch © Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, CC BY 1/3

Side view of a female Gambusia holbrooki showing scales and fins against a black background.

Healthy ecosystems depend on more than the number of species: They also depend on how those species interact. Great to see #LIBresearch contributing to a better understanding of how food web structure supports ecosystem functioning.

Andrew Barnes @barnesecodiv.bsky.social · last mo.

Published today in @nature.com, our study shows that the #foodweb trophic structure is critical for #ecosystemfunctioning. Read it here: rdcu.be/frxEl This has been an incredibly rewarding collaboration with many amazing scientists! 🌐🧪🦑🍁🌱 @waikatouniversity.bsky.social @idiv-research.bsky.social

Geographic distribution of the 318 food webs across four ecosystem types that were analysed to test how food web architecture modulates BEF relationships

The future of a fish population can depend on its very first days of life. Researchers investigated how Baltic herring embryos respond to changing temperatures, revealing how thermal tolerance during early development may shape survival in a warming sea. #LIBresearch © Fischbach et al., CC BY 1/3

Nine microscope images show developmental stages of herring embryos from 4-cell to neurula stage with scale bars.

Taxonomy continues to uncover remarkable biodiversity. A new tarantula genus, five new species, and the first description of the female Romopelma barrigae highlight how much there is still to discover, even among well-known animals like tarantulas. #LIBresearch 🕷️🔍

Evolutionary Systematics@evolsyst.pensoft.net · last mo.

🕷️ Five new species of tarantula have been discovered in Ecuador, including a new genus named Yunka, and the previously unknown female of Romopelma barrigae has been described for the first time: doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.10.196576 @leibnizlib.bsky.social

Not all invasive insects are pests. Florida calligrapher (Toxomerus floralis), a flower-visiting hoverfly, is rapidly expanding across the Afrotropical region. Researchers traced its invasion history & explored how it adapts to new environmental conditions. #LIBresearch © Muller et al., CC BY 1/3


Close-up of an adult Toxomerus floralis from the Afrotropical region shown from above and side with wings spread, featuring distinctive black and orange stripes on the abdomen and transparent wings with visible veins.

Still time to join the team! We're looking for a Curator of Ornithology in Hamburg to help shape the future of collection-based research, biodiversity science, and one of LIB's outstanding bird collections.

LIB-MorphoLab@lib-morpholab.bsky.social · last mo.

The application deadline for the #Curator (m/f/d) of #Ornithology position at @leibnizlib.bsky.social in Hamburg has been extended to 30 August 2026. 🐦🦉🦅🪶🥚 More details and apply here: 8101202752.karriereportal.cloud/job/2026-18-.... Please share.

Facts become truly valuable when they keep their context. The Semantic Units Framework introduces a new way to represent scientific knowledge that preserves meaning, making research information easier for both humans and machines to understand and reuse. #LIBresearch © Vogt, CC BY 1/3

Diagram with four sections illustrating the conversion of a natural language statement about an apple's mass into graphical and tabular representations

Evolution isn’t always a simple family tree. By applying genomic mixture models, researchers unraveled the long-standing evolutionary puzzle of the butterfly genera Calisto and Llorenteana, revealing a more complex history than previously recognised. #LIBresearch © Núñez et al., CC BY 1/3

Phylogenetic tree showing relationships of the genera Calisto and Llorenteana within the tribe Satyrini with color-coded subtribes and IQ-TREE bootstrap values on branches, alongside images of butterflies from various genera on the right.

Every genome is a new window into biodiversity. Researchers generated a reference genome for Dailognatha quadricollis, an East Mediterranean darkling beetle, opening new opportunities to study evolution and adaptation. #LIBresearch © Bolanakis et al., CC BY | photo: Dr Apostolos Trichas 1/3

Dark beetle of the species Dailognatha quadricollis with four-segmented antennae and six legs, viewed from above on a light background.

Flies, field trips, and fascinating science! Exchanges like the AK-Diptera meeting are vital for sharing expertise, building collaborations, and advancing our understanding of fly diversity and evolution.

Bjoern Rulik@zfmk.bsky.social · last mo.

41. AK-Diptera meeting 2026 in #Sangerhausen: Great weekend with lots of flies, talks, networking and neat excursions... from @leibnizlib.bsky.social #LIB_Bonn Lukas Rühlke (#Asilidae) & I (#Diptera #Georgia) presented a talk... #gnatsarecool #fliesarecooltoo #biodiversity #Südharz #dipterists

AK-Diptera 2026 #Asilidae

Biodiversity doesn’t always arise through isolation. Genomic analyses of sailfin silversides from Sulawesi reveal that ancient and recent gene flow fueled their adaptive radiation, contributing to the evolution of unique forms within a single lake system. #LIBresearch © De Keyzer et al., CC BY 1/3

Map showing the Malili Lakes system location on Sulawesi on the left and a detailed map of Lake Matano with inflow river Lawa and outflow river Petea on the right, six sampling sites along the lake and one in the inflow marked, images of six fish species from the sharpfin and roundfin clades labeled with letters at top right and bottom right.

Museum collections are more than archives: they anchor species names. A new catalogue documents over 10,000 Cumacea type specimens from the Hamburg collection, improving access to a key resource for biodiversity research. #LIBresearch © Mercado-Salas et al., CC BY 1/3

World map showing geographic distribution of Cumacea specimens deposited at the Museum of Nature Hamburg marked by red dots along coastal and oceanic regions.

Some of the most fascinating biodiversity is easy to overlook. A taxonomic review of the Korean dragon pseudoscorpions (Allochthonius) revealed three species new to science, highlighting how much diversity remains hidden among tiny, rarely seen arthropods. #LIBresearch © Jeong et al., CC BY 1/3

Four views of Allochthonius buanensis adults: (A) female dorsal view; (B) female ventral view; (C) male dorsal view; (D) male ventral view, scale bar 1 mm.

What does a shark look like before it hatches? Using synchrotron micro-CT scanning, researchers created detailed 3D images of embryonic development in the small-spotted catshark—revealing anatomical changes without damaging these delicate specimens. #LIBresearch © Escamilla-Veg, CC BY 1/2

3D reconstruction of the developing nervous system of a small-spotted catshark at stage 23 showing the central nervous system in blue and peripheral nervous system in red with multiple cross-sectional views and gene expression data in various colors.

#LIBresearch: Even tiny insects can leave traces across millions of years. Researchers described the first fossil member of the jumping plant-louse family Aphalaridae from the Miocene of southern Germany, offering a rare glimpse into their evolutionary history. © Serbina et al., CC BY 1/3

Fossil specimen of male holotype Caillardia sueva showing dorsal and ventral habitus and black-and-white line drawings of left and right forewings with scale bars of 1 mm