Mamoona Khan

@mamoonakhan.bsky.social

Group leader @ INRES, University of Bonn. Interested in plant microbe interactions, effectors, and evolution of symbiosis

I am honored that my microscopy image has been selected as the cover of a @newphyt.bsky.social issue for the third time. Thanks to the production team for selecting my image.

New Phytologist@newphyt.bsky.social · 6mo ago

On the cover of our #LatestIssue: Colour-coded confocal z-stack depicting the three-dimensional architecture of a fungal-algal coculture isolated from a local pond. Image courtesy of Mamoona Khan. 📖 See Djamei et al. nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/...

On the cover of New Phytologist volume 249, issue 6: Color-coded confocal z-stack depicting the three-dimensional architecture of a fungal-algal coculture isolated from a local pond. Fungal hyphae are visualized by calcofluor staining, while algal cells are detected through their native autofluorescence. Image courtesy of Mamoona Khan.

Excited to share that our recent paper @newphyt.bsky.social is highlighted by @plantteaching.bsky.social on @plantaeofficial.bsky.social.

Mary Williams @PlantTeaching@plantteaching.bsky.social · 7mo ago

PSRW Jan 16 2026 plantae.org/plant-scienc... (2/2) Plasma membrane proteins transduce heat signal; Cycads use heat to attract pollinators; Visualizing viral replication in living cells; Smut fungus uses plant auxin signaling to build galls. @nbellono.bsky.social @mamoonakhan.bsky.social

A diagram showing how the rust fungus produces effectors that interfere with the TPL protein, leading to the induction of auxin-related genes that promote root developmental programs and cell division.

📣New year, new preprint @biorxiv-microbiol.bsky.social 🎉! A study led by the brilliant @yukiyosato.bsky.social showing that Starship giant transposons dominate plastic genomic regions in the fungal plant pathogen Verticillium dahliae and drive virulence evolution. 🧵[1/12] doi.org/10.1101/2025...

Starship giant transposons dominate plastic genomic regions in a fungal plant pathogen and drive virulence evolution

Starships form a recently discovered superfamily of giant transposons in Pezizomycotina fungi, implicated in mediating horizontal transfer of diverse cargo genes between fungal genomes. Their elusive nature has long obscured their significance, and their impact on genome evolution remains poorly understood. Here, we reveal a surprising abundance and diversity of Starships in the phytopathogenic fungus Verticillium dahliae. Remarkably, Starships dominate the plastic genomic compartments involved in host colonization, are enriched in virulence-associated genes, and exhibit genetic and epigenetic characteristics associated with adaptive genome evolution. We further uncover extensive horizontal transfer of Starships between Verticillium species and, strikingly, from distantly related Fusarium fungi. Finally, we demonstrate how Starship activity facilitated the de novo formation of a novel virulence gene. Our findings illuminate the profound influence of Starship dynamics on fungal genome evolution and the development of virulence. ### Competing Interest Statement The authors have declared no competing interest.

doi.org