Matt Berkley

@mattberkley.bsky.social

Sentientism, food policy for desired/anticipated consumption patterns, plant-based food for climate, consumption behaviour, history and reporting of global goals, framing.

RR: Rigorous Review. RPR: Rigorous Part-Review. Competent, useful critical appraisal does not necessarily need a "peer" as regards ability to assess more than one aspect of a research article - or to cover more than one aspect. PRR: Positive Rigorous Review. PR2: Positive Rigorous Part-Review.

Could a US legal expert provide information/views on this, or give context - What are the duties of members of the US armed forces if ordered to: a) consider, b) plan, c) prepare for, d) facilitate, or e) give purported justification for action which would be unlawful if carried out?

Could a US legal expert provide information/views on this, or give context - What are the duties of members of the US armed forces if ordered to: a) consider, b) plan, c) prepare for, d) facilitate, or e) give purported justification for action which would be unlawful if carried out?

RR: Rigorous Review. RPR: Rigorous Part-Review. Competent, useful critical appraisal does not necessarily need a "peer" as regards ability to assess more than one aspect of a research article - or to cover more than one aspect. PRR: Positive Rigorous Review. PR2: Positive Rigorous Part-Review.

It's perhaps worth noting that even when we don't know where we may be wrong, we may still be able to think about how to guess at sources of uncertainty - such as by thinking about - how we've been biased in the past, - what mistakes others have made, - how we have defined key concepts and ...

Let's think of other ways to conceptualise this. "Unlimited irresponsibility" "Unlimited damage potential" "Unlimited recklessness" "Limited liability" concerns the welfare of the offender, rather than others.

If your government has a realistic plan in case of a sudden and massive disruption to fossil fuel supply (through war or otherwise): It can probably use a lot of that plan now for the climate crisis. If it doesn't have that plan: It's probably failing on both counts.

"Adding up some domestic emissions that your largely service economy causes and going on about "net zero" without telling people each time what you are talking about is a bit like paying your poorer neighbour to burn your rubbish and implying you haven't caused any smoke." Is that fair?

Matt Berkley@mattberkley.bsky.social · 9mo ago

Let's reject the UK Government's misleading frame "Net Zero" and call it "Territorial* Net Zero". The fact that countries report TNZ to the UN doesn't mean the UK has to focus on what may (soon?) be only half its contributions to greenhouse gases, misleading on progress. * or similar. Domestic?

Excerpt from:

Measuring UK greenhouse gas emissions

Summary of the three measures of UK greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions: territorial, residence and footprint.

Environmental Accounts team 
ons.gov. uk

Release date: 7 November 2025

....


Comparing the three emissions measures

In 2022, the latest year for which all three measures are available, territorial emissions were 405 million tonnes of carbon dioxide equivalent (Mt CO2e), residence emissions were 500 Mt CO2e and footprint emissions 740 Mt CO2e.

All three emission measures have declined compared with 1990, the first year for which data are available. Estimates of UK greenhouse gas emissions on a footprint (consumption) basis have fallen more slowly than estimates on the other bases. The larger reduction in territorial emissions may be because of the UK economy moving from a manufacturing base to a service base with a greater dependence upon imports and their associated embedded emissions.

The year 2020 was a low point for all three emission measures with a subsequent increase in 2021. Both territorial and residence-based emissions have seen decreases from 2022 onwards that are now below the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic low in 2020. Consumption emissions have risen since their record low in 2020.

Figure 4: Greenhouse gas emissions on a territorial, residence and carbon footprint basis: UK, 1990 to 2022, 2023 and provisional 2024

Source: Territorial emission, Department for Energy Security and Net Zero, Environmental Accounts from the Office for National Statistics and UK Carbon Footprint from Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs

Climate impacts of a country on others, in addition to domestic emissions, include impacts caused or partially caused outside its borders, through for example: Outsourced emissions Shipping, aviation Subsidiaries Financing pollution Failure of companies/governments to warn of dangers Military

Shall we call traditional peer review (for example, secret, only involving a couple of reviewers who may not between them have all the required skills, knowledge and experience, and unpaid) initial peer review: IPR?

Shall we say "published article" (or "draft" if the authors prefer) instead of "preprint" if it's published on the internet, and "traditionally published" or "published with a claim of initial peer review" if it's traditionally "published"?

Matt Berkley@mattberkley.bsky.social · 7mo ago

Shall we call traditional peer review (for example, secret, only involving a couple of reviewers who may not between them have all the required skills, knowledge and experience, and unpaid) initial peer review: IPR?

If people expert in research methods publicise lists of research they have assessed as adequate and at least potentially significant, that might help focus attention on deserving work, and less on work that's very-difficult-to-assess-regardless-of-expertise. bsky.app/profile/matt...

Matt Berkley@mattberkley.bsky.social · 9mo ago

In a field where evidence suggests that a high proportion of papers have serious flaws, a database of "potentially important" papers which appear *not* to have serious flaws might be useful, as well as identifying those that do.

Some astronomy words Showsun/Sunshow/Revealsun/Sunreveal/Seesun/Sunsee/Uncoversun/Sununcover/HRS (Horizon Reveals Sun) Hidesun/Suncover/Coversun/HHS (Horizon Hides Sun) Showmoon/Hidemoon/Mooncover etc.

Moonpass The Moon always overtakes Earth on the outside. This is usually a Full Moon; sometimes a Shademoon/Part Shademoon (lunar eclipse). Passmoon Earth always overtakes the Moon on the outside. A New Moon; sometimes a total/partial Moonsun/Sunmoon/Sunblock (solar eclipse).

Shall we say "published article" (or "draft" if the authors prefer) instead of "preprint" if it's published on the internet, and "traditionally published" or "published with a claim of initial peer review" if it's traditionally "published"?

Matt Berkley@mattberkley.bsky.social · 7mo ago

Shall we call traditional peer review (for example, secret, only involving a couple of reviewers who may not between them have all the required skills, knowledge and experience, and unpaid) initial peer review: IPR?

Politician: Voters won't let me do what I think is right/science says on animal welfare/climate/environment/refugees. Journalist can ask: Are you not experienced in persuasion? Are you not paid to be a leader? Are you giving voters the relevant facts?