Tom Emanuel

@realtomemanuel.bsky.social

Theologian. Tolkien scholar. PhD on The Lord of the Rings and Post-Christianity from the University of Glasgow. Dad. He/him. All views my own. Blog: queerandback.substack.com Contact: thomas.k.emanuel(at)gmail.com

What are your go-to resources on the dangers of LLMs and so-called "A.I."? I'm working on something and am looking to marshal a proper bibliography. If you have peer-reviewed studies that's great, but any reputable source on ecological, ethical, economic, psychological, or other impacts is welcome.

Isengard from The Lord of the Rings movies, with the tower Orthanc at the center and a ringed network of smoke-belching machineworks and armories at its feet, where once was a beautiful green valley.

Fan theories feel like 21st century media's equivalent of early modern Rosicrucianism. We're reading the same source text, but y'all are taking it some *places* my guys, and where might be influenced by the number of mercury fumes you've inhaled trying to forge the philosopher's stone.

Edition 195 of the all things Tolkienian newsletter, the Roving Ranger, is out now. Including... Online art exhibition; Barcelona turns into Middle-earth; Omentielva in France; Middle-earth gaming day in Dresden; New Jersey TS meetup at Princeton; the Finns' autumn moot.. And so much more...

The One hundred and ninety-fifth Roving Ranger

The Roving Ranger #195 brings you all the interesting things Tolkienian of the last week and the weeks upcoming, curated by the Tolkienist.

steady.page

"To restore a sense of meaning and connectedness to lived experience, then, post-Christian technologies of re-enchantment need to draw upon a variety of other cultural, aesthetic, and affective resources – including those made available by the advent of disenchantment itself.

Tom Emanuel@realtomemanuel.bsky.social · last mo.

You've probably noticed that a lot of right-wing ghouls love The Lord of the Rings: Giorgia Meloni, Peter Thiel, J.D. Vance, many such cases. In my latest essay, I set out to put neofascist affinity for Tolkien in religious and historical context - and to show why the far right gets Tolkien wrong.

"…Tolkien’s legendarium nevertheless stands in opposition to fascistic projects of racial, cultural, and political domination. We can understand both Tolkien’s legendarium and fascism as enchanted worlds, constructed in response to a felt sense of disenchantment under Western modernity." ☝️☝️☝️

Tom Emanuel@realtomemanuel.bsky.social · last mo.

You've probably noticed that a lot of right-wing ghouls love The Lord of the Rings: Giorgia Meloni, Peter Thiel, J.D. Vance, many such cases. In my latest essay, I set out to put neofascist affinity for Tolkien in religious and historical context - and to show why the far right gets Tolkien wrong.

A pereceptive reader pointed out problems with some of my claims RE: Tolkien's support for Franco in the Spanish Civil War. I've issued a correction and edited accordingly. When people notice holes in our work, it’s important to be honest and fix them, especially when they complicate our arguments.

Tom Emanuel@realtomemanuel.bsky.social · last mo.

You've probably noticed that a lot of right-wing ghouls love The Lord of the Rings: Giorgia Meloni, Peter Thiel, J.D. Vance, many such cases. In my latest essay, I set out to put neofascist affinity for Tolkien in religious and historical context - and to show why the far right gets Tolkien wrong.

I am unbelievably touched that @dropout.tv titled my @dimension20.dropout.tv Adventuring Academy episode “A Duty of Care”

I’m overwhelmed today, but I want to circle back in a while to share the links to everyone & everything I cited. More soon.

A Duty of Care (with Dr. Emily Friedman) - Season 7 - Dropout

Dr. Emily Friedman joins Brennan to discuss the history of actual play and the best gaming system. Content Warning: Misophonia (Crunching) - [throughout 54:37-1:01:03]

watch.dropout.tv

Are you an editor? Want to commission a piece for the 25th anniversary of the LOTR films? Maybe about watching them when U.S. Christian authoritarians are waging a pointless oil war in the Middle East because time is a flat circle? This guy just finished his Tolkien PhD and would love the work!

Toby Fox uses video games' inherent interactivity to blur the line between Primary and Secondary Worlds and bore down on choices, their consequences and limitations, in ways that are *catnip* to both Tom the Scholar and also Tom the Nerd who engraved the SAVE icon from Undertale on his arm.

My forearm, showing off my tattoo of the rainbow SAVE icon from Undertale.
Tom Emanuel@realtomemanuel.bsky.social · last mo.

I just finished Chapter 5 of Deltarune - life got in the way of playing it sooner - and the games of Toby Fox are some of the few non-Tolkien works of fiction I can imagine writing an entire book about. The man is frustratingly good at what he does.

I just finished Chapter 5 of Deltarune - life got in the way of playing it sooner - and the games of Toby Fox are some of the few non-Tolkien works of fiction I can imagine writing an entire book about. The man is frustratingly good at what he does.

Being a parent has changed me in so many ways, big and small. One of them is I love kids being kids in public, and I have such empathy for harried parents, like, “dude I just want to get through this Target checkout line, cut me 90 seconds of slack you little goddamned hellions”

I was admittedly a very bookish kid. But even before I tackled it myself - I was five or six, I think? - I loved hearing my dad read The Hobbit aloud at bedtime. If I didn't understand a word or passage or bit of dialogue, I just asked him what it meant. I learnt a lot that way.

Lincoln Michel@thelincoln.bsky.social · 2mo ago

The big literary discourse on twitter right now is whether The Hobbit—a children’s book that won children’s lit awards and was literally written for the author’s children—is appropriate reading for children or in fact such a difficult book most adults can’t “get their head around” it.

When my first journal article got accepted for publication back in 2023, I never imagined that more than 2,500 people would read it. You always hope that your work will make an impact beyond your narrow subfield. I'm honored that people think my work worth reading, even just to disagree with me!

Screenshot of the landing page for an academic article in the journal Mythlore: "It is 'about' nothing but itself': Tolkienian Theology Beyond the Domination of the Author" by Tom Emanuel (yours truly). The abstract is too long to include in its entirety, but here are the key sentences:

"There is a broad stream of Christian interpretation of J.R.R. Tolkien's fiction, especially The Lord of the Rings, which views it as the intentionally, essentially Christian work of an intentionally, essentially Christian author... [This article] proposes a hermeneutics of Tolkienian of Tolkienian inspiration that honors Tolkien's Roman Catholic foundations, the sub-creative integrity of his secondary world, and the religious diversity of the readers who draw such deep wells of meaning from it."

Are you an editor? Want to commission a piece for the 25th anniversary of the LOTR films? Maybe about watching them when U.S. Christian authoritarians are waging a pointless oil war in the Middle East because time is a flat circle? This guy just finished his Tolkien PhD and would love the work!

My very first peer-reviewed article is a 10,000-word list of reviewers to avoid. I strive not to be a professional hater and give credit where it's due - even scholars I disagree with are capable of good work and genuine insight. But for good or ill, I don't make a habit of mincing words.

Dr Francis Young@drfrancisyoung.bsky.social · 2mo ago

One of the funniest aspects of peer-reviewing book proposals is pondering authors' responses to the question 'Are there any reviewers we should avoid?' and trying to reconstruct and imagine the epic beefs and fallings-out reflected therein... 😂

I am pleased to report that all the references I met were lovely people. Everyone was lovely! I didn't run across a single conference arsehole, which is borderline unprecedented in my experience. Really glad this coincided with my PhD graduation next Tuesday so I could combine transatlantic trips.

Tom Emanuel@realtomemanuel.bsky.social · 2mo ago

The European Conference on the Fantastic in Glasgow this past week was one of the best I've been to. I'm glad for online and hybrid conferences, but there's nothing like meeting in physical space, if only because I got to meet a good chunk of my PhD bibliography in person and put faces to bylines!

The European Conference on the Fantastic in Glasgow this past week was one of the best I've been to. I'm glad for online and hybrid conferences, but there's nothing like meeting in physical space, if only because I got to meet a good chunk of my PhD bibliography in person and put faces to bylines!

Just updated my conference bio, and if you don't think I'm going to take every opportunity to write out "the *Rev. Dr.* Tom Emanuel" for at least the next six months, you don't realize just how much of my life I set on fire to earn those dual honorifics.

Text: "The Rev. Dr. Tom Emanuel (pronouns: he/him) is a theologian and Congregationalist minister with a PhD in English Literature from the University of Glasgow. His doctoral project, funded by a research grant from the U.K. Arts and Humanities Research Council (AHRC) in collaboration with the Scottish Graduate School of Arts and Humanities (SGSAH), explored the reception of J.R.R. Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings among nonreligious readers. His work on Tolkien and post-Christian theology has appeared in the pages of the Journal of Tolkien Research, Mallorn, Mythlore, Tolkien Studies, and Zeitschrift für Fantastikforschung, among other venues. He is also the editor of the forthcoming essay collection Tolkien and Religion in the Twenty-First Century with Luna Press Publishing. Tom currently lives and works in the Finger Lakes region of New York with his two children; the first words they ever heard read aloud were the opening pages of The Lord of the Rings."