Richard Nerland

@richardnerland.bsky.social

I'm trying to build infrastructure for scaled migration and education.

A good question for philanthropy is always. "Does capital help this problem?" Anyone that considers philanthropy realizes capital can *hurt* when used in the wrong way. I am pro-art. I do not think tech billionaire capital will help us get better art.

Policy implication: facilitating international migration should be in every developing country's toolkit. Nearly all developing countries already have government agencies for overseas employment. Our evidence says this is the right call: it's not hollowing out, it's building up.

Issuance of F-1 student visas by the United States, to all countries, monthly through August 2025 (latest available). The red line shows the start of the current US Administration. Shutting out the world's talented young people will impoverish the future of every Conservative and Liberal American.

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"We're interested in comparative or historical insights...about how something works or fails to work in the developing world." My fellow comparativists and historical political economists: this is your time to shine! Write <4K words to tell the world about your nerdy topic and make $2K.

Lauren Gilbert@lgilbert.co · 8mo ago

In Development's first call for pitches is up! . Tell us a compelling story about how something works — or fails to work — in the developing world. 2k-4k words, rolling review through Jan. 12 indevelopmentmag.substack.com/p/call-for-p...

I'm excited, the RCT suggests Malengo increases psychological well‑being by about 0.36 standard deviations. As a reference point, this is similar in magnitude to the improvements after vision-restoring cataract surgery. This is not obvious a priori!

Johannes Haushofer@johanneshaushofer.com · 9mo ago

Exciting news on @malengo.org, the NGO that helps East African students move to Europe for education: Our research team has given us a glimpse of their early findings! Here is the full writeup, joint with @richardnerland.bsky.social: forum.effectivealtruism.org/posts/CpZYHk... Thread follows!

As of Feb 9, less than 10% of PEPFAR contractors surveyed had restarted any activities. It's not their fault: They need to get explicit program-level waivers and that's a bottleneck. Plus, even with a waiver, USG owes them heaps of $ and they have no cash.

Charles Kenny@charlesjkenny.bsky.social · last yr.

Survey of PEPFAR contractors Jan 24-28 suggested 36% of organizations had already shut down by that point. As of February 9, most services remained paused. Of 65 PEPFAR partners surveyed, less than 10% had restarted providing any services. www.amfar.org/wp-content/u...

It would be ideal if everyone thought of democracy mostly as rules/process PLUS a people-centered collective pursuit of material outcomes; as opposed to democracy as just rules and process. The latter model leads people to think they can fact check their way out of autocracy.

Quick 🧵 on American aid spending, to accompany my new Substack (link below) US aid obligations have remained remarkably steady in real terms since WWII, rarely exiting a band of $20-60 billion in 2023 dollars. Surprisingly, the year with the most aid obligations was... 1948!

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Regarding the ongoing moral circle debate: Simply asking people who they care about is cheap talk. In my book, I find that when their own interests are at stake, most prioritize themselves and family over the country, and the country over foreigners. Notably, the nation ranks above the local.

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struggling to endure this cold weather? let me share my new trick to stay warm outside. I mean this very sincerely as I have endured many cold winters to very slowly learn this point. In order for your winter clothes to keep you warm, you have to wear them. This trick really turned my life around.

What if we tax tech monopoly power by using market signals? Here's how: when ad platforms can charge way above market rates, they're extracting rent from their network effects rather than competing on quality.

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This and the OP is critical for understanding people’s reactions to LLMs, both positive and negative. I’ve seen a bias develop in both cases. In former case, heavy users have a feel for what prompts work and have limited their requests to those categories. This creates impression of robustness 1/n

Rafe Meager (they/them)@economeager.bsky.social · 2y ago

i think this is a good and important general reminder that the toolkit you have always influences the questions you tend to consider. (ALWAYS. the only questions are the extent, how aware of it we will be, and what we will do about it.)

Persuasion (sales/marketing?) matters more than information sharing for financial product adoption in India. Makes me think: is this why for-profit programs often succeed where non-profits struggle? Donors fund programs but resist paying for marketing & sales teams that drive real adoption

Nicholas A. Christakis@nachristakis.bsky.social · 2y ago

Economics often appears to work in isolation: "It is now well established that many human behaviors spread on social networks." www.nber.org/papers/w33285 Boy do I remember resistance to this idea 20 years ago. :-)