North Atlantic Oscillation reconstructions, observations, and simulations of the last millennium ... one of these things is not like the other (from our 2019 paper reconstructing the NAO with European and Mediterranean tree-ring chronologies, doi.org/10.1007/s003...)
Kevin Anchukaitis
@thirstygecko.bsky.social
Climate scientist, paleoclimatologist, dendrochronologist, University of Arizona | https://kanchukaitis.github.io/ | Opinions are mine and not that of my employer
Live view of my office after a monsoon storm knocked out power overnight and the HVAC still isn't fixed
In the southwestern US, there is no clear signal of ENSO on summer/monsoon precipitation. Plot shows El Nino and La Nina years (columns) for 3 time periods (rows) from 1896 to 2022 for 5 regions. From Woodhouse et al. 2025 rmets.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/...
This is an important point. While some hard limits (cannot be overcome by any means) to adaptation might be identified through biophysical research, identifying most hard limits and all soft limits (we hit because we choose not to do things that are needed) requires actually trying to adapt.
This is also, tangentially, a response to those saying we’re already seeing the limits of adaptation. No, we’re not. We’ve barely begun to adapt. And that’s being generous. Adaptation has limits - and they’ll vary by system - but we won’t reach them until we genuinely mobilize to reduce risk.
RFK Jr is conspiracy-laden doofus, and it will take a long time to repair the damage he's done to public understanding of science and medicine www.washingtonpost.com/health/no-ly...
I am pleased to announce that we are inviting applications for a Lead Laboratory Coordinator at the University of Arizona’s Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research. Review of applications will begin on September 15, 2026. For details and to apply, visit arizona.csod.com/ux/ats/caree...
Lead Laboratory Coordinator, Tree Ring Laboratory
In this role, you will:Lead the oversight of a dendrochronology laboratory in collaboration with the Director, including the mentoring, training,...
arizona.csod.com
Research on the fossil record of mammals in Mexico suggests that the geographic region acted as a biodiversity “holding pen” for 10 million years. Learn more this week in Science: https://scim.ag/4xhNmQ9
Water Limits Radial Tree Growth More Than Light in an Everwet Subtropical Forest onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/...
Water Limits Radial Tree Growth More Than Light in an Everwet Subtropical Forest
We deployed automated point dendrometers on 35 trees representing three life history strategies in an everwet subtropical forest with 3500 mm rain annually and no pronounced dry season. Contrary to t....
onlinelibrary.wiley.com
In North America and Europe there are also “human fingerprints” on the more extreme fires dominating the news, but that is from climate change apnews.com/article/wild...
Wildfires are more extreme in Europe and North America, but global burning is oddly decreasing
Experts say the world is experiencing two opposing fire trends because of human impact. Wildfires in Europe, Canada and the U.S. are high, and flirting with record levels in Europe.
apnews.com
This is important - Honest Brokers (TM) and their echo chamber will often point to the decreasing global wildfire, but that reflects changing human land use practices. In temperate and boreal forests, climate's role is more clear. See this paper by Cunningham et al. www.nature.com/articles/s41...
Increasing frequency and intensity of the most extreme wildfires on Earth - Nature Ecology & Evolution
Analysis of fire radiative power derived from satellite data finds that the frequency of extreme fire events increased 2.2-fold from 2003 to 2023 and that these increases were mostly driven by extreme...
nature.com
Experts say the world is experiencing two opposing fire trends because of human impact.
Another day as a “professional water detective” with @science.nature.org . Today’s flavor- lost ciénegas near the (flowing!) San Pedro River in Arizona #WaterConservation 🕵🏼♀️💧🐕
High temperatures and low precipitation in the American West last winter led to record-low snowpack. A study finds that such a snow drought is 4.4 times more likely in the current climate than it would have been in the pre-industrial climate. In PNAS: https://ow.ly/LKKh50ZtquX
🥵 Heat domes! What exactly are they? In this timely new paper led by Paul Loikith, we provide a quantitative definition based on circulation and surface temperatures and present their climatology. Figure ⬇️ shows proportion of extreme heat events associated with a heat dome doi.org/10.1016/j.wa...
'Historical trends (1950–2023) ... reveal statistically significant increases in the frequency and intensity of extreme fire weather in regions such as the Iberian Peninsula ...' esd.copernicus.org/articles/17/...
Was curious how ENSO forecasts did during the 2023-2024 El Nino event. The model plume bracketed the eventual NINO3.4 trajectory fairly well, with some outliers in both directions (e.g. AUS-ACCESS, MetFrance, BCC, CPC Markov) - data from IRI: iri.columbia.edu/our-expertis...
High-resolution simulations reveal positive global warming feedback from Pacific low clouds www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
High-resolution simulations reveal positive global warming feedback from Pacific low clouds
High-resolution simulations reveal that direct carbon dioxide effects nonlinearly amplify positive low-cloud feedbacks.
science.org
A week late but excited to share @nationalacademies.org report on Attribution of Extreme Events and their Impacts. Had the opportunity to work with amazing colleagues to reflect on the incredible progress in EEA and review the breadth of applications @climate-done.bsky.social @jmarlon.bsky.social
Attribution of Extreme Weather and Climate Events and Their Impacts
Decades of data and research indicate that human-caused climate change is altering the frequency and intensity of several types of extreme events, such as heat waves and extreme rainfall events. Even...
nationalacademies.org
Once you understand that this is a model of science written by non-scientists who hate universities but love venture capital and redirecting money to political allies, everything makes a lot more sense. www.nytimes.com/2026/07/22/u...
Trump’s Plan for Science: More Money for A.I., Less for Universities
Michael Kratsios, President Trump’s science adviser, proposed overhauling how the government funds research. Democrats said Mr. Trump’s actions had weakened science.
nytimes.com
NSF physical sciences, geosciences, engineering, social sciences on track for a 33% budget cut, never mind Congressional intent.
And here's the spending breakdown across directorates, relative to the average from FY21–25 at this point in the year: NSF avg. - 74% BIO - 79% CISE - 110% ENG - 65% GEO - 65% MPS - 67% EDU - 26% SBE - 69% TIP - 105% O/D - 131%
NOAA Climate & Global Change Postdoctoral Fellowship applications are now open! cpaess.ucar.edu/cgc/annual-r... I was one about 350 years ago, and cannot not speakly highly enough of this program. Applications due October 16, 2026
Climate & Global Change Postdoctoral Program Recruitment Announcement | Cooperative Programs for the Advancement of Earth System Science (CPAESS)Climate & Global Change Postdoctoral Program Recruitmen...
cpaess.ucar.edu
And here's the second story, about an important--but underreported--ruling by a federal judge knocking out the notorious clause the Trump administration has used to terminate grants that, after the fact, don't "effectuate agency priorities." www.science.org/content/arti...
U.S. judge rejects Trump’s justification for terminating thousands of grants
States hail decision, but White House may try other ways to end funding
science.org
New paper out in @pnas.org: this year’s western U.S. snow conditions were pretty dismal, but to what extent was this snow drought due to climate change? Paper: www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/... (with Marianne Cowherd, Stefan Rahimi, Yuhong Ye) Thread:👇
PNAS
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), a peer reviewed journal of the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) - an authoritative source of high-impact, original research that broadly spans...
pnas.org
The UW School of Oceanography is hosting the NSF-funded Seafloor Sampling Facility (SEASAM) under the leadership of Prof. Maureen Walczak! Through SEASAM, scientists nationwide will be able to access seafloor samples that can lead to new discoveries in oceanographic research. https://bit.ly/4vw17sU
UW to host NSF-funded Seafloor Sampling Facility
The University of Washington has secured a major investment from the National Science Foundation to lead the next chapter of the Seafloor Sampling Facility. It will provide scientists across the Unite...
environment.uw.edu
The East Northwall Firn Glacier atop Puncak Jaya has shrunk by 95% since 2002, a new photogrammetry effort has found. eos.org/articles/the...
The “Eternity Glaciers” Are Almost Gone - Eos
The equatorial glaciers atop Puncak Jaya, Oceania’s tallest peak, have shrunk by about 95% since 2002, according to a new photogrammetry mapping effort.
eos.org
The Meadowlands had extensive areas of Atlantic White Cedar (Chamaecyparis thyoides) forest as recently as the late 1700s (Pearl et al. 2020).
this shot is so bleak lmao
'Our findings indicate that more severe fire effects are expected in Canada because of the warming climate' www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...
Canadian forests are more conducive to high-severity fires in recent decades
Canada has experienced more-intense and longer fire seasons with more-frequent uncontrollable wildfires over the past decades. However, the effect of these changes remains unknown. This study identifi...
science.org
The severe 2023 fire season in Canada 'can be attributed to ... early snowmelt, multiannual drought conditions in western Canada, and the rapid transition to drought in eastern Canada ... Anthropogenic climate change enabled sustained extreme fire weather conditions' www.nature.com/articles/s41...
Drivers and Impacts of the Record-Breaking 2023 Wildfire Season in Canada - Nature Communications
The record-breaking 2023 wildfire season in Canada ( ~ 15 Mha burned) was enabled by early snowmelt, drought, and extreme weather. It had profound impacts that included evacuation of >200 communiti...
nature.com
Full dynamical model (SOCOL:14C-Ex) of 14C atmospheric production and transport in application to Miyake events doi.org/10.1017/RDC....
Full dynamical model (SOCOL:14C-Ex) of 14C atmospheric production and transport in application to Miyake events | Radiocarbon | Cambridge Core
Full dynamical model (SOCOL:14C-Ex) of 14C atmospheric production and transport in application to Miyake events
doi.org
3000+-yr-old bristlecone pines, Great Basin National Park, Nevada.