Andrea Navas-Olive

@acnavasolive.bsky.social

From synapses to oscillations, what better than hippocampus! Postdoc at @ISTAustria #ripples #memory #deeplearning #models Google Scholar: https://bit.ly/acnavasolive

🧪🧠 everyone learns CA3 as one big recurrent memory network. This @jakefwatson preprint says there’s a second, hidden layer inside it …..molecularly distinct, wired differently, conserved to humans. Excellent thread 👇

Jake Watson@jakefwatson.bsky.social · 4w ago

We have a new preprint! By studying neuronal heterogeneity in CA3, we found a weird but powerful new feature in the hippocampal circuitry! 🧠 #neuroskyence 🧵.. Morse-Mora et al. | Hippocampal CA3 forms a two-layer network of molecularly distinct cell types in mice and humans doi.org/10.64898/202...

Mouse hippocampal slice with deep cells labelled blue, patch-clamp recorded cells in yellow, and deep CA3 projections labelled purple

If you're at #FENS2026 and are interested in (our) HUMAN brain, go and see this amazing symposium! ❤️🧠

Jake Watson@jakefwatson.bsky.social · last mo.

If you are at #FENS2026, we have a symposium on human circuits - from single cells and synapses to intact circuit function! It's not easy to investigate how our own brain works, but we will present recent work showing that it is possible at many scales. Wednesday afternoon at 15:40 - Hall E.

FENS symposium advert stating: Symposium S29 - 			    Wednesday 8th July 2026 15:40 - 17:10. Hall E
 
Untangling the human brain:
characterising the properties of human cells, synapses and circuits

Speakers:
Kimberly Siletti (Utrecht, Netherlands)
Christiaan PJ de Kock (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
Jake F Watson (Klosterneuburg, Austria)
Anna Maslarova (New York, USA)

Day 5 has an exciting lineup 🤩 @smikulovic.bsky.social talks about helping mice @nikolaskaralis.bsky.social neuromodulatory circuits @acnavasolive.bsky.social SWR across species And me 💁🏽‍♀️ about theta & movement #neuroscience #NeuralMechanismsofCognitiveFunction sites.google.com/isd.org.br/i...

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Abhilasha Joshi, PhD@rhythmicspikes.bsky.social · last yr.

We are on for #Day4 at the #Neural Mechanisms of #cognitive Function at Pipa, Brazil 🇧🇷 Respecting local tradition the first session was ⚽️ 🏖️🏆🥇 Great to play with @melgaby.bsky.social after 8 years! (of course he’s as competitive as ever 😅) @jakefwatson.bsky.social @tristan-geiller.bsky.social ⭐️

This is a great application of our topological analysis of the iEEG waveform space to detect and differentiate interictal discharges, ripples and fast ripples in temporal lobe epilepsy in human. Don’t miss the 📝!! www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1... and the Github 👇🏼

biorxiv.org

Andrea Navas-Olive@acnavasolive.bsky.social · last yr.

In addition, to speed up the curation of the detected events, we have developed ripmap, a UMAP-aided semi-automatic tool that bases its efficacy on @lmprida.bsky.social lab’s work. ripmap can effectively remove falsely labeled IEDs, reducing manual curation by up to 45%! 👉 github.com/acnavasolive...

More human neurophysiology out today from the Geiger Lab. *Analogue* neuronal output modifies synapses for consolidation during sleep states. With such beautiful data and interpretation it’s easy to forget that the recordings are heroically tough. Fantastic research from @fxmittermaier.bsky.social

Membrane potential states gate synaptic consolidation in human neocortical tissue - Nature Communications

Whether and how slow wave activity (SWA) and the underlying membrane potential UP and DOWN states initiate mechanisms that augment memory functions in humans are not fully understood. Here authors use...

nature.com

In a fantastic collaboration with Prof Karl Rössler (MedUniWien), we applied multicell patch-clamp to human hippocampus resected from epilepsy patients. Some samples show sclerosis (disease-led cell loss), but many are perfectly intact. This is the closest to 'wildtype’ human physiology we can get..

Human hippocampal slices showing non-sclerotic and sclerotic phenotypes, with cell loss in sclerotic tissue

We explored CA3, which in theory stores and retrieves memories from interconnected ensembles of pyramidal neurons. With Victor Vargas-Barroso and Rebecca Morse, we looked for these networks using octopatch. From 8 patients and 56 slices we found just 10 connected pairs! (under 1% connectivity)..

Example image and recording traces of octuple patch-clamp recording from human hippocampal CA3

We had the first view on human hippocampal synaptic pairs, and they look slow and integrating as we would expect (perfect for associations!). However they were also much more reliable and precise than seen in rodent research.

Example recordings (left) of CA3 synapses in mouse and human tissue. (Mouse - Red, Human - Blue). Quantification of synaptic potency, reliability, and precision are shown on the right as graphs.

As you may expect, human neurons were larger than mouse cells, but spine density was a lot lower, so the number of inputs from other neurons in the recurrent network doesn’t change so much. Low spine density and reliable synapses have been seen in other brain areas, so may be human circuit features

A collection of images showing the sizes of human and mouse hippocampal slices (grey), an array of CA3 neurons across species (upper) and measured spine densities on the cells (lower), with quantifications.

A bigger difference between human and mouse brains is the number of neurons. This has gone up by about 17 times in CA3! By (very) simple maths, our anatomy data predicts connectivity in a random recurrent network to be pretty much in line with what we record experimentally for CA3 across species.

Schematic of CA3 scaling features (left), and calculation of theoretical connectivity for random recurrent networks with these properties (right).

We think this explains the connectivity and circuit scaling between brain areas - dense local circuits in neocortex, while hippocampal CA3 forms something like one big recurrent network - perfect for associating all the hippocampus’ incoming info. Circuits made to measure!

Circuit schematics showing the different connectivity of neocortex (dense local connectivity) and hippocampus (sparse broad connectivity). Dotted square indicates the lens of octuple patch recording to view the circuit.

Now that we’re on Bluesky, it’s a good time to bring back #badsciencedrawings – a collection of figures that prove that science is more science than art. Before Biorender, all we had was MS Paint and a dream. But ovals, lines, and lightning bolts were all we needed Morales-Botello et al., 2012

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