Antti Karkman

@anttikarkman.bsky.social

University lecturer in microbial bionformatics at University of Helsinki (@helsinki.fi) Co-founder of Aluke (www.aluke.fi) (he/him)

At EDAR8 I will be co-hosting a workshop on Tuesday about novel, quantitative methods in AMR research and surveillance, and presenting our recent work on methylation based binning on Thursday morning in the session S4.1A. #EDAR8

Poster for EDAR8 in Brisbane.

New paper! 🧬 Melina Markkanen’s final PhD chapter is out in Genome Biology: using long-read PacBio metagenomics & methylation-based binning to trace antibiotic resistance genes back to their hidden bacterial hosts in wastewater. Congrats Dr. Markkanen! 🎉 doi.org/10.1186/s13059-026-04200-0

Long-read metagenomics and methylation-based binning support the discovery of antibiotic resistance gene–host associations in complex communities - Genome Biology

Background Antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) circulating among clinically relevant bacteria pose serious challenges to public health. Given the ancient and environmental bacterial origins of ARGs, a better understanding of the carriers of ARGs beyond the clinically most relevant species is urgently needed for longer-term resistance monitoring and intervention measures. While the risks of emerging ARGs from environmental sources have been recognized, the identification bottlenecks stem from the limitations of shotgun metagenomic sequencing and bioinformatic methods. Results We use long-read metagenomic sequencing and bacteria-specific methylation profiles to re-establish the links between established (well-described) or latent (absent in databases) ARGs and their bacterial and genetic contexts in wastewater. We analyze base modification data produced by PacBio SMRT sequencing using an in-house pipeline utilizing position weight matrices and UMAP visualizations, which we validate by a synthetic community with known bacterial composition. Our analysis reveals several previously unreported ARGs and ARG-host linkages in wastewater. For instance, we find that Arcobacter, a key wastewater associated taxon and emerging pathogen, carries a latent beta-lactamase gene with high predicted mobility potential. Of the other understudied beta-lactamases, we describe blaMCA within pdif-modules across highly varying contexts suggesting its recent acquisition events. Additionally, we uncover the wastewater resident taxa mediated carriage of clinically important ARGs. Conclusions By linking ARGs to their wider genetic contexts and hosts, our findings shed light on the previously unrecognized carriers of resistance genes in wastewater. The presented approach provides a valuable methodology for early identification of newly arising ARGs and their hosts.

doi.org

Found a better version of the Eddy Merchx quote ⬇️ "They always say cakes are bad for cyclists...but it's not the cakes its the climbs that are bad for you" 🍰🚲🍰🚲🍰🚲🍰🚲🍰🚲🍰🚲🍰🚲🍰🚲🍰🚲🍰🚲🍰🚲🍰🚲🍰🚲🍰🚲

David N. Thomas@dnthomas01.bsky.social · 4w ago

Today is the first time I have heard this quote from Eddy Merchx "It's not the cakes, it's the climbs that are bad for you" #cycling

Very happy that this piece of research finally sees the daylight! Super nice collaboration between Nanjing, York and Helsinki. Fun fact: we started this work over 10 years ago when I was working as a fellow at Imperial College. Sometimes good things come to those who wait.

Nature Microbiology@natmicrobiol.nature.com · 2mo ago

Out Now! Bacteria–phage coevolution drives variation in bacterial wilt disease incidence via resistance–virulence trade-offs #MicroSky

I’ve officially resigned as Associate Editor for Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience. It used to be a reputable journal, but became a case study in how forced automation destroys academic integrity. 👇

Thank you to the Research Council of Finland for funding my project: “Risks and Mitigation of Antimicrobial Resistance Across One Health Sectors – AMaRONE”. A big thanks also to the external reviewers for their constructive feedback — it will be invaluable throughout the project.

Sci-Hub is an evil website that pirated 85M+ research papers and made them freely available Now they've added AI to their database to make Sci-Bot. It answers your questions using latest, full-text articles. But DO NOT use it. We should all try to make billion-dollar academic publishers richer.

Deal Elsevier. Just a little FYI. No - I will not review for any of your journals. Oh, and another FYI - because your company is so bad for science, I will also not answer any of your requests to review.

The position for a postdoc is now officially open. I can answer any questions related to the position, but please apply only thru the university system. jobs.helsinki.fi/job/Helsinki...

Postdoctoral researcher in microbiology and/or bioinformatics

Postdoctoral researcher in microbiology and/or bioinformatics

jobs.helsinki.fi

Antti Karkman@anttikarkman.bsky.social · 8mo ago

Excellent news for the end of the year! Our project on past and present bacteria with @jmuurine.bsky.social and great collaborators got funded. We will be looking for a postdoc for 2026-27 with expertise in bacterial genomics and/or molecular dating methods. If interested, DM me. Please share.