St Andrews Earth & Environmental Sciences

@earthscista.bsky.social

The School of Earth and Environmental Sciences at the University of St Andrews is a vibrant scientific community that studies the Earth and its neighbours in space. https://www.st-andrews.ac.uk/earth-sciences/

A huge welcome back to all our students – and an especially warm welcome to everyone joining us for the first time! 🌍🪨👋 Today is the first day of teaching and we’re excited to kick off a new academic year filled with fieldwork, labs, maps, mountains and, inevitably, some Scottish weather. 🥾🗺️🌧️🌱🌋

Photo of many members of the School of Earth and Environmental Sciences faculty and research scientists, taken on a very sunny day so many people are struggling to keep their eyes open!

Our 4th-year BSc & MGeol students have just returned from our Alps field trip! Two weeks of camping across Italy and Switzerland, following a spectacular transect through the Alpine orogen and exploring the minerals, rocks, and structures that tell the story of mountain building. 🔨🧭🏔️🇮🇹🇨🇭

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Happy to have contributed to Chapter 5 "The Arctic" in a section led by @drahbutler.bsky.social – featuring some discussion of an unusually early final stratospheric warming for winter 2024/25 and an unusually early sudden stratospheric warming for winter 2025/26! doi.org/10.1175/BAMS...

American Meteorological Society@ametsoc.org · 2mo ago

🚨 The 2025 #BulletinAMS State of the Climate report is here, and the findings are critical. Earth’s greenhouse gas concentrations were the highest on record and record temperatures were observed across the globe. Read here: ametsoc.org/soc #StateoftheClimate2025

An artist’s rendering of NOAA’s GOES-19 satellite (formerly known as GOES-U), operating in orbit above Earth as GOES-East. The text overlaying the background image reads, “State of the Climate in 2025; Special Supplement to the Bulletin of the Meteorological Society; Vol. 107, No. 8, August 2026”. (Credit: NOAA/NASA.)

Warming temperatures + decreasing relative humidity = more water being sucked from soil / reservoirs = DROUGHT. Simple physics. Europe + UK are on the frontline because they are warming so rapidly – it will get worse until 'net zero' is reached. That's my TED talk 🌍 www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/cw...

UK weather: More than two-thirds of England now in drought with conditions set to worsen

The National Drought Agency adds the East Midlands, Kent, East Sussex, and other parts of England to the areas officially in drought conditions.

bbc.co.uk

Huge congratulations to Anna Szreter on successfully defending her PhD on “The Power of Imperfections: The Sources of Colour and Luminescence in Natural Cryolite from Ivittuut (SW Greenland)” at the University of Oslo! 🎉 We look forward to celebrating again when Anna graduates with us on 3 July.

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New findings from Rika, Eva, Tony and I: We used evolutionary biology techniques to investigate how nitrogen sustained early life on Earth, and found that ammonium was key! It could have been supplied by hydrothermal activity and other planetary processes. www.science.org/doi/10.1126/...

Abiotic sources of fixed nitrogen sustained early ecosystems for several hundred million years after the origin of life

Genomic evidence suggests early life relied on ammonium and other N molecules before biological nitrogen fixation evolved.

science.org

This afternoon, I asked faculty, staff, and research students in the School of Earth & Environmental Sciences @earthscista.bsky.social for their predictions/guesses for the highest temperature that will be recorded in the UK this week. With 34 responses, our ensemble mean is 39.2°C.

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