Jean Barré

@jbarre.bsky.social

PhDone ! in Computational Literary Studies at LaTTiCe lab & École normale supérieure in Paris. I study French genre fiction (1860–1945) using quantitative and network-based approaches. https://jeanbarre.eu/

Freshly out in @pnasnexus.org: "On the transmission of texts: Written cultures as complex systems" The first major publication of project @lostma.bsky.social , where we lay down our methodology for studying the transmission, evolution or disparition of texts. /1 #science 🧪

On the transmission of texts: Written cultures as complex systems

Abstract. Knowledge of past cultures relies heavily on surviving written material. Over the centuries, texts were copied, altered, and often lost, leaving

academic.oup.com

Small new paper ! 🎉 Genre is a problematic notion in CLS: bibliographically unstable, heterogeneously annotated, yet central to many experiments Our new #NLP4DH paper (ACL 2026) proposes a method to retrieve genre tags automatically in a huge novel archive, from a small seed list only.

Network visualization of a k-nearest-neighbors graph over 10,998 French novels from Gallica. Each node is a novel, connected to its most similar neighbors by cosine similarity of text embeddings. Orange nodes are predicted adventure novels, green nodes are randomly sampled non-adventure novels.

Je soutiens mon Doctorat le 5 juin à l'ENS à 14h, salle des Résistants (45 rue d'Ulm) : « Modéliser la littérature de genre. Méthodes computationnelles et évolution des genres dans la fiction de langue française » une aventure qui se termine ! 🎉

Page de couverture de la thèse de doctorat de Jean Barré (PSL / ENS, laboratoire Lattice), intitulée « Modéliser la littérature de genre : Méthodes computationnelles et évolution des genres dans la fiction de langue française ». Soutenance prévue le 5 juin 2026. Jury : Marie-Ève Thérenty (Présidente, Montpellier III), Evelyn Gius (Rapporteure, TU Darmstadt), Matthieu Letourneux (Rapporteur, Paris-Nanterre), Claire Barel-Moisan (Examinatrice, ENS Lyon / CNRS), Ted Underwood (Examinateur, Illinois Urbana-Champaign), Thomas Conrad (Co-encadrant, ENS-PSL), Thierry Poibeau (Directeur, ENS-PSL / CNRS).

I'm on a 38(!)-author paper just published in Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence, "Computational hermeneutics: evaluating generative AI as a cultural technology". We splice Schleiermacher and hermeneutic theory into AI debates, arguing AI are "context machines". www.frontiersin.org/journals/art...

Frontiers | Computational hermeneutics: evaluating generative AI as a cultural technology

Generative AI (GenAI) systems are increasingly recognized as cultural technologies, yet current evaluation frameworks often treat culture as a variable to be...

frontiersin.org

What is the relationship between memorization and generalization in AI? Is there a fundamental tradeoff? In infinitefaculty.substack.com/p/memorizati... I’ve reviewed some of the evolving perspectives on memorization & generalization in machine learning, from classic perspectives through LLMs.

Memorization vs. generalization in deep learning: implicit biases, benign overfitting, and more

Or: how I learned to stop worrying and love the memorization

infinitefaculty.substack.com

You like Automatic Text Recognition (ATR/OCR/HTR) ? You like challenges ? Well, we open a competition for ATR/OCR of medieval manuscripts, in cross-lingual & diachronic settings for the Latin script. 📆 20/01 Registration 📆 21/03 Test set released 📆 3/04 Deadline for results Link cmmhwr26.inria.fr

ICDAR 2026 Competition on Multilingual Medieval Handwriting Recognition

ICDAR 2026 Competition on Multilingual Medieval Handwriting Recognition The ICDAR 2026 Competition on Multilingual Medieval Handwriting Recognition (CMMHWR26) seeks to evaluate the state of the art in...

cmmhwr26.inria.fr

Amazing papers at #CHR2025; particularly enjoying the computational literary studies. An observation: questions about genre as a confounding factor seem to keep coming up. I do wonder if (and I'm also guilty of this) CLS can fixate on the x-axis of history and we ought to give genre more attention.