International Labour Review

@ilr-rit.bsky.social

Peer-reviewed, multidisciplinary and international journal in labour and employment studies, aiming to advance academic research on the world of work.

New in in the International Labour Review / @ilr-rit.bsky.social: "Measurement and mirage: The informal sector revisited" by Max Gallien: doi.org/10.16995/ilr... Also available in French, in Revue internationale du Travail 165 (2), and Spanish, in Revista Internacional del Trabajo 145 (2).

Measurement and mirage: The informal sector revisited

Recent years have seen rapidly expanding scholarship and policy advice on the causes and consequences of informality, relying on the increasing availability of comparative measurements of informal sectors. This has created an impression of a consensus around a clearly conceptualized and quantified object of study – that when we talk about the informal sector, we know what we are talking about. In this article I argue that this impression is largely a mirage. I suggest that underneath increasingly accepted measurements, and actively masked by them, there remain both a fundamental conceptual confusion and substantial diversity in understandings of what the informal sector is. Questions of definition have been moved “downstream” into the specifications of statistical models and measurements, resulting in a lack of transparency and the emergence of feedback loops between common conceptions and methodological assumptions. This has led a large part of the current literature on informal sectors to generate potentially spurious insights that feed into substantive development policy discussions around taxation, registration and social protection. I review the causes and consequences of these issues, drawing on two measurement methods, recent policy reports and new survey data from Ghana, and suggests ways forward.

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👏 Congratulations, Max! In his new article with the ILR, Max revisits how we define and measure the informal sector, and the implications for research and policy. 🔔 Out now and #OA via @openlibhums.org with an early view from our Issue 2 for 2026 @ids.ac.uk

Max Gallien@maxgallien.bsky.social · 4mo ago

New article: why a lot of #informality research has been broken by poor measurements and inappropriate modelling - and what we can do about it. Completely open access in @ilr-rit.bsky.social: en.ilr-rit.org/article/pubi...

🎉 Félicitations à Mathis et Mathilde Using 🇫🇷 labour force survey, Mathis & Mathilde complicate the idea of “good green jobs” as job quality varies, especially by skill level. We’ve published this research as #OA from @clerseumr8019.bsky.social @univlille.bsky.social in Issue 1 for 2026. Read ⤵️

Mathis Bachelot@mathisbachelot.bsky.social · 6mo ago

The final (and improved) version of our article, co-authored with Mathilde Guergoat-Larivière and entitled "Assessing the quality of green jobs: An empirical analysis of French data", is now published open access in the @ilr-rit.bsky.social: doi.org/10.16995/ilr.... Hope you’ll find useful insights!

Abstract. Our article analyses the quality of green jobs in France, applying a definition of green jobs that has emerged in recent years to the French labour force survey – a large, representative dataset. Using regression and classification techniques, we find that green jobs are associated with lower job quality than non-green jobs, particularly for low-skilled workers, who tend to experience lower wages and reduced socio-economic security. In contrast, high-skilled workers
tend to enjoy either better or not significantly different job quality relative to their non-green counterparts. Our analysis also highlights the heterogeneity of green jobs, which can be grouped into four distinct clusters with varying levels of job quality, challenging the narrative of uniformly “good green jobs”.

🎉 Big congratulations to @wzwysen.bsky.social on this new paper in our Issue 1 for 2026! Using 🇪🇺-wide data, authors find migrants are ~20% more likely to do platform work, especially in delivery & ride-hailing, reflecting labour market vulnerability, not preference. Early view now in English ⤵️

Wouter Zwysen@wzwysen.bsky.social · 7mo ago

Happy to share new paper @ilr-rit.bsky.social on migrants in platform work. Using cross-national European data Agnieszka Piasna and I show that migrants are over-represented in ride-hailing and delivery, but not so much elsewhere. This is due to worse outside options. en.ilr-rit.org/article/pubi...

👩‍👧‍👦🌍 How do care crises shape labour outcomes...❓ New ILR research, published #OA with @openlibhums.org, examines gendered employment effects of COVID-19 among informal workers in rural Viet Nam Now available in English, French & Spanish ⤵️

Open Library of Humanities@openlibhums.org · 7mo ago

Latest from the International Labour Review / @ilr-rit.bsky.social: “The COVID-19 pandemic and the intertwined care crisis: Evidence of gendered employment effects on informal workers in rural Viet Nam” by Minh Tam Thi BUI et al.:

What protects jobs during downturns? Who is covered in the platform economy? How should labour law respond to AI? These questions are at the heart of our latest issue, featuring new evidence from OECD countries, China, Viet Nam, and Europe. 📖 Read Volume 164, Issue 4 👉 ilo.org/ilr 🧵 (1/8)

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📖 How did wage-employment institutions help France navigate the COVID-19 crisis? Jean-Pascal Higelé reviews "Face au Covid, l’enjeu du salariat" (ed. Claude Didry) in our finale issue for 2025. 🌍 Read now in English, French & Spanish via @openlibhums.org

Open Library of Humanities@openlibhums.org · 8mo ago

Published (in French) in @ilr-rit.bsky.social / Revue internationale du Travail > Jean-Pascal Higelé reviews "Face au Covid, l’enjeu du salariat", edited by Claude Didry: doi.org/10.16995/ilr...

‼️ A timely contribution from colleagues at @workequalities.bsky.social in our Issue 3 for 2025: A powerful analysis of how collective bargaining supported front line workers through the challenges of #COVID19. An essential read for scholars working on labour institutions and worker voice 🏢📣

Work and Equalities Institute@workequalities.bsky.social · 9mo ago

📘New article in International Labour Review @ilo.org Jill Rubery, Isabel Távora, Eva Herman, Abbie Winton & Alejandro Castillo write about the role of collective bargaining for key workers during #COVID19 bit.ly/4oGhAbn @alliancembs.bsky.social @manchester.ac.uk @universityofleeds.bsky.social

I explore how Spain’s efforts to bring platform couriers into standard employment relations have affected their working and living conditions (#LeyRider but not only), and how workers’ representatives and public authorities have (not) been able to leverage the new right to #algorithmic transparency.

How do labour rights shape the economy? ⚖️📈 📖 In our final issue of 2025, César F. Rosado Marzán reviews Adrián Todolí-Signes’s (@uv.es) attempt to revisit the big question: Do employment rights boost economic performance? 🌍 Get early view now via @openlibhums.org

Open Library of Humanities@openlibhums.org · 9mo ago

Published in @ilr-rit.bsky.social / International Labour Review > César F. Rosado Marzán reviews "Labour Law and Economic Policy: How Employment Rights Improve the Economy", by Adrián Todolí-Signes: doi.org/10.16995/ilr...

🔖 Early view content via @openlibhums.org Albert Berry (@utoronto.ca) reviews a book tracing nearly 50 years of economic change, artisan work and informality in Ecuador 🇪🇨 📖🌐 Forthcoming in our Issue 4 for 2025!

Open Library of Humanities@openlibhums.org · 9mo ago

Published in @ilr-rit.bsky.social / International Labour Review: Albert Berry reviews The Informal Sector in Ecuador: Artisans, Entrepreneurs and Precarious Family Firms, by Alan Middleton: doi.org/10.16995/ilr...

✨ A glimpse of what’s coming in Issue 3 next month: unions and social dialogue were lifelines for frontline workers during the pandemic. 🔖 Read the early view article via @openlibhums.org ⬇️ #CollectiveBargaining #DecentWork #FrontlineWorkers #COVID19

Open Library of Humanities@openlibhums.org · 12mo ago

Published in @ilr-rit.bsky.social / International Labour Review > Bargaining on the front line: What role did collective bargaining play in protecting/advancing the interests of front-line workers during the COVID-19 pandemic? by Jill Rubery et al.: doi.org/10.16995/ilr...