New online! The role of the respiratory microbiome in acute and chronic respiratory diseases

The role of the respiratory microbiome in acute and chronic respiratory diseases

Nature Reviews Microbiology, Published online: 09 October 2026; doi:10.1038/s41579-026-01377-wIn this Review, Heinzinger, Segal and Dickson summarize recent advances in our understanding of the respiratory microbiome in health, examine how it is altered in acute and chronic respiratory diseases, and discuss its diagnostic and therapeutic potential.

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Russia's spare disclosures combined with unverified rumours of a lab accident have triggered a plague scare. Here's what scientists know — and what Russia won't say. go.nature.com/4AVaSoD

Plague scare: what scientists know — and what Russia won’t say

Unverified rumours swirl around the death of a Siberian laboratory technician. Nature talks to a biosecurity specialist to unpack the fallout

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There's still time to share your experience and participate in the WAVES Study to help identify gaps in GBS care and communication. If you’ve had a baby (with or without group B strep disease) conceived on or after January 1, 2003, we want to hear from you! gbs-intl.org/waves

did not expect of all topics in my lang tech class for copyright law to be the thing my students are obsessed with

As #AI’s capabilities grow, researchers and publishers are exploring how it can support peer review—and where it still falls short. Learn more during #PeerReviewWeek: https://scim.ag/4y267b6

Infectious Diseases Society of America 2026 Guidance on the Treatment of Antimicrobial-Resistant Gram-Negative Infections ✅ Just Accepted 🔗 https://bit.ly/3TED5Pv

The Bundibugyo virus disease outbreak in the #DRC is intensifying, with sustained transmission, rising cases and deaths, and expanding geographic spread. This is now the largest #Ebola outbreak ever reported in the country. Full report, read here: bit.ly/4g6lLeH

9 lessons from Bethesda Declaration organizers on how to rescue US science: www.ovid.com/jnls/dartmou... 1. Scientists can no longer safely claim the privilege of being outside of, or above, politics 2. Inaction can be riskier than action. 3. Progress requires work. 4. Do not wait for someone else.

Nine lessons from Bethesda Declaration organizers... : Dartmouth Journal of Healthcare Delivery Science

Abstract was not provided for this article.

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Enhanced detection of Candidozyma auris colonization with universal screening on admission ✅ Just Accepted https://bit.ly/3QgBEFv

Enhanced detection of Candidozyma auris colonization with universal screening on admission

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Plenty of governments are eager to take in foreigners with money and skills. And a growing industry of trusted advisers stands ready to help them relocate

The world’s wealthy are migrating like never before

A booming industry of advisers is easing their passage

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📢Out now! Marta C. González, Yanyan Xu, and colleagues introduce neuroGravity, a model to reconstruct mobility networks in data-scarce regions. www.nature.com/articles/s43... #cssky 🔓 rdcu.be/fowww

Transferable human mobility network reconstruction with neuroGravity - Nature Computational Science

This study presents neuroGravity—a model that merges physics with machine learning to reconstruct mobility networks in data-scarce regions. It provides crucial tools for equitable urban planning, reve...

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Induction of β-Defensin 1 (DEFB1) via synthetic mRNA reduces Cryptosporidium parvum infection in human intestinal cells ✅ Just Accepted 🔗 https://bit.ly/3PZzE4t

Impact of Methicillin Resistance on Outcomes of Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia at a U.S. Center, 2023–2024 ✅ Just Accepted https://bit.ly/4ek9UYC

Impact of Methicillin Resistance on Outcomes of Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia at a U.S. Center, 2023–2024

In a contemporary academic cohort of adults with Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia, methicillin resistance was associated with distinct epidemiologic charac

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Among US veterans with #HeartFailure with reduced ejection fraction, fewer than one-quarter achieved quadruple guideline-directed medical therapy within 2.9 years, and medication copays were associated with lower rates of therapy achievement. ja.ma/3Qk1Tuv

Training a neural network to collate data from several sources provides a high-resolution view of how people are moving around the world go.nature.com/4omsyUl

Artificial intelligence shines a light on hidden global migration flows

Training a neural network to collate data from several sources provides a high-resolution view of how people are moving around the world.

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A phase 3 trial reported in Nature Medicine shows weekly subcutaneous injections of survodutide, a glucagon receptor/GLP-1R dual agonist, lowered liver fat content and body weight in adults with obesity and at-risk metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). #medsky 🧪

Survodutide in adults with obesity and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease: SYNCHRONIZE-MASLD, a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 3 trial - Nature Medicine

As presented at the American Diabetes Association Meeting, in this phase 3 trial, weekly subcutaneous injections of survodutide, a glucagon receptor/GLP-1R dual agonist, lowered liver fat content and body weight compared to placebo in adults with obesity and at-risk metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD).

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Peptide injections are the hottest trend in wellness, but researchers say enthusiasm for these unregulated drugs has got ahead of the science. go.nature.com/4xrwSWf

Is the peptide craze backed by science? The promise behind the hype

Nature - Peptide injections are the hottest trend in wellness. Researchers say enthusiasm for these unregulated drugs has got ahead of the science.

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Jacques Cornwell describes in Nature a seven-step framework to help bridge the gap from passively reading a research paper to actively analysing it. “Although there is no universal framework for pulling apart a dense primary paper, having a consistent method is crucial.” #Academicsky 🧪

Seven steps for critically analysing research papers

By sticking to a clear strategy when reading, I get much more out of the literature, says Jacques Cornwell.

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Further unraveling the association between HIV, immune suppression, and cancer survival ✅ Just Accepted 🔗 https://bit.ly/4vGiXKk

Nearly all systemic antifungal clinical trial sites in the US are metropolitan, with just 0.6% of rural residents living within 30 miles of a treatment trial site. ja.ma/4uB4a2L

Nature research paper: A first-in-class pulsatile FXR agonist for bile-acid-related liver diseases go.nature.com/4omsxQc

A first-in-class pulsatile FXR agonist for bile-acid-related liver diseases - Nature

Linafexor is a rapidly cleared FXR agonist designed to mimic natural bile acid signalling, achieving transient receptor activation with strong efficacy and reduced toxicity in preclinical and early clinical studies.

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Nature wants to hear from researchers around the world about what it feels like to work in science today. Take the 2026 Science Job Satisfaction Survey until 26 June. go.nature.com/4nS0SWS #Academicsky

Population sensitive linezolid monitoring during global implementation of BPaL based regimens ✅ Just Accepted 🔗 https://bit.ly/4dRoBTY

Animal companions can be a lot of work and are difficult to fit into a busy professional’s life, but they can also enhance well-being. Scientists talk about their pets with Nature’s careers team. #Academicsky 🧪

Should I get a dog? What to know about pet ownership as a scientist

Animal companions can be a lot of work, and are difficult to fit into a busy professional’s life, but they can also enhance well-being.

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Between 2020 and 2023, in Massachusetts, receiving medically tailored meals was associated with reductions in hospitalizations and emergency department visits and lower healthcare costs, according to a paper in Nature Medicine. go.nature.com/3QoAtUm #medsky 🧪

Will medical trainees who rely on AI fail to develop foundational independent clinical reasoning? A Perspective in Nature Medicine outlines a precautionary framework to preserve foundational competence while supporting safe and effective AI integration in medical training. #medsky #Academicsky 🧪

AI-induced never-skilling in medical education - Nature Medicine

Will medical trainees who rely on AI fail to develop foundational independent clinical reasoning? This Perspective outlines a precautionary framework to preserve foundational competence while supporting safe and effective AI integration in medical training.

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Pharmacokinetics of Oral Amoxicillin for the Treatment of Syphilis in Pregnancy ✅ Just Accepted 🔗 https://bit.ly/4vuZFY6

Among adults invited for colorectal cancer #FIT screening, adding H pylori stool antigen testing improved lifetime health outcomes and was cost-effective or cost-saving in most scenarios—even with incomplete adherence—when H pylori prevalence was moderate. ja.ma/3RNvmNY

Foodborne illnesses caused 1.5 million deaths and cost US$647 billion in economic losses in 2021, new analysis estimates in @lancetgh.bsky.social Read now 👉 spkl.io/633257Bk5V

ICYMI: New Online! Tight junction structure, assembly and (dys)function

Tight junction structure, assembly and (dys)function

Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, Published online: 03 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s41580-026-00978-wTight junctions form essential paracellular barriers and regulate cell polarity and tissue mechanics. This Review discusses how tight junction components assemble into strand networks, and explores tight junction function in development and disease, and emerging therapeutic strategies.

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