Aaron K

@ladyotreesyrup.bsky.social

Stars fan, data fan, handle to the tune of "Radio Free Europe" He/him https://puckovertheglass.substack.com/

Some quick thoughts: - It's a bit surprising that snap shots pull more similarly to slap shots than wrist shots, though in most other respects they profile more like wrist shots. I'm still not sure whether I think they should be their own category of shot in an xG model or lumped in with wrist shots

Aaron K@ladyotreesyrup.bsky.social · last wk.

In the 23-24 season, the NHL started including left/right (shooter's perspective) detail for misses (wide left/right, high and wide left/right, and hit left/right post). Using that, we can see if shooter/goalie handedness or side of ice influence which side of the net shooters tend to shoot towards

Some quick thoughts: - It's a bit surprising that snap shots pull more similarly to slap shots than wrist shots, though in most other respects they profile more like wrist shots. I'm still not sure whether I think they should be their own category of shot in an xG model or lumped in with wrist shots

Aaron K@ladyotreesyrup.bsky.social · last wk.

In the 23-24 season, the NHL started including left/right (shooter's perspective) detail for misses (wide left/right, high and wide left/right, and hit left/right post). Using that, we can see if shooter/goalie handedness or side of ice influence which side of the net shooters tend to shoot towards

In the 23-24 season, the NHL started including left/right (shooter's perspective) detail for misses (wide left/right, high and wide left/right, and hit left/right post). Using that, we can see if shooter/goalie handedness or side of ice influence which side of the net shooters tend to shoot towards

Net schedule impact on overall team xG. Estimates based on outputs of an RAPM model for the 2025-26 season. Included with and without time zone changes, because I'm less sure I'm capturing the impact correctly

Bar chart of 2026-27 estimated net travel effects on NHL team xG looking at travel between games and rest between games. In descending order: Anaheim, Calgary, Detroit, Chicago, Nashville, New Jersey, Los Angeles, Washington, St Louis, Montreal, Tampa Bay, Colorado, Vancouver, Vegas, New York Islanders, New York Rangers, Columbus, Dallas (change to negative impact after this), San Jose, Ottawa, Utah, Seattle, Edmonton, Carolina, Minnesota, Buffalo, Philadelphia, Florida, Winnipeg, Pittsburgh, Toronto, and Boston.Bar chart of 2026-27 estimated net travel effects on NHL team xG looking at travel between games, time zones changed between games, and rest between games. In descending order: Anaheim, Nashville, Detroit, Los Angeles, Chicago, St Louis, New York Rangers, Washington, New Jersey, Colorado, Montreal, Dallas, New York Islanders, Vancouver, Tampa Bay, Calgary, Vegas, San Jose (switch to negative impact after this), Seattle, Minnesota, Columbus, Ottawa, Carolina, Philadelphia, Edmonton, Utah, Florida, Winnipeg, Pittsburgh, Toronto, Buffalo, and Boston.

A couple years back I had the idea of penalizing goalies for posts hit with the thinking being that a post is a shot near enough the goalie should save it if they can (I cannot be convinced goalies intentionally let those shots go because they know it will hit the post)

Aaron K@ladyotreesyrup.bsky.social · 2mo ago

Since the NHL started re-classing missed shots that were contacted by the goalie as misses, the share of missed shots that were frozen has ballooned. This doesn't look settled to me either. Something interesting to monitor next season will be whether this stabilizes or continues to increase

line chart of share of 5-on-5 missed shots frozen by the goalie from the 2019-20 season to the 2025-26 season. The shar is fairly steady from 2019-20 to 2022-23 before increasing in each of the three most recent seasons. OZ shots from above the goal line only, short and failed bank attempt misses excluded

A couple years back I had the idea of penalizing goalies for posts hit with the thinking being that a post is a shot near enough the goalie should save it if they can (I cannot be convinced goalies intentionally let those shots go because they know it will hit the post)

Aaron K@ladyotreesyrup.bsky.social · 2mo ago

Since the NHL started re-classing missed shots that were contacted by the goalie as misses, the share of missed shots that were frozen has ballooned. This doesn't look settled to me either. Something interesting to monitor next season will be whether this stabilizes or continues to increase

line chart of share of 5-on-5 missed shots frozen by the goalie from the 2019-20 season to the 2025-26 season. The shar is fairly steady from 2019-20 to 2022-23 before increasing in each of the three most recent seasons. OZ shots from above the goal line only, short and failed bank attempt misses excluded

Since the NHL started re-classing missed shots that were contacted by the goalie as misses, the share of missed shots that were frozen has ballooned. This doesn't look settled to me either. Something interesting to monitor next season will be whether this stabilizes or continues to increase

line chart of share of 5-on-5 missed shots frozen by the goalie from the 2019-20 season to the 2025-26 season. The shar is fairly steady from 2019-20 to 2022-23 before increasing in each of the three most recent seasons. OZ shots from above the goal line only, short and failed bank attempt misses excluded

Dimitri let me yap BIG on this one. Links to deeper logic and some of the fun armchair interactive plots: pocketcbj.substack.com/p/armchair-g... pocketcbj.substack.com/p/armchair-g... pocketcbj.substack.com/p/armchair-g...

Armchair GM: Setting Offseason Objectives and Assessing Market Potential

The Stanley Cup Finals has been a wicked affair up to this point, though I am finding it thoroughly enjoyable.

pocketcbj.substack.com

Dimitri Filipovic@dimfilipovic.bsky.social · 2mo ago

New PDOcast with @pockecbj.bsky.social: We're doing an offseason blueprint series for teams with interesting decisions to make this summer. First up is the Blue Jackets. Good discussion about the crossroads they're approaching + what they need to figure out www.patreon.com/TheHockeyPDO...

Was digging into PP tracking from A3Z, looking at 20 different tracking stats like PP setups per entry, shots per entry, passes per shot/chance, HD pass per entry, etc., and 7/20 seem to have value to goal scoring. Of those seven, six are playmaking-related with chances per entry being the outlier

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Went and looked at what kind of tracking data has been best at predicting goals. What I did was take each roster for 2023-24, 2024-25, and 2025-26, totaled the tracking stats from the prior two seasons for that year's roster (so 21-22 + 22-23 for 23-24, etc.), and split by Forward/Defence...

Over the last couple months, we've been grinding away at some LB-Hockey improvements so here's a thread going over all the new stuff 🧵 First, we added 2025-26 data to our xG model fitting. All of our tools, especially the Steals & Chokes Log, are greatly benefitting from this!

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Continuing on rush offense: there has clearly been a change in how giveaways and takeaways are recorded, a much smaller percentage are followed by a rush starting in 24-25 and takeaways make up a much smaller share of preceding events starting that season bsky.app/profile/lady...

Share of recorded events followed by unblocked rush shot, 5v5share of rush fenwicks by preceding event
Aaron K@ladyotreesyrup.bsky.social · 3mo ago

It seems more likely to me that when a turnover was quickly followed by a shot attempt (especially a scoring chance), the scorekeeper was more likely to notice it and record it. With more automation, that hindsight means a lot of insignificant turnovers are being included now

Continuing on rush offense: there has clearly been a change in how giveaways and takeaways are recorded, a much smaller percentage are followed by a rush starting in 24-25 and takeaways make up a much smaller share of preceding events starting that season bsky.app/profile/lady...

Share of recorded events followed by unblocked rush shot, 5v5share of rush fenwicks by preceding event
Aaron K@ladyotreesyrup.bsky.social · 3mo ago

It seems more likely to me that when a turnover was quickly followed by a shot attempt (especially a scoring chance), the scorekeeper was more likely to notice it and record it. With more automation, that hindsight means a lot of insignificant turnovers are being included now

Interestingly, there's a similar, though reversed, shift in shots off an OZ faceoff a season earlier. Starting in 2023-24, teams take many more shot attempts in the first three seconds after a faceoff. This could be tactical, but the shift is so sudden and persistent it raises my eyebrows

share of 5v5 shots off oz faceoffs by time elapsed since faceoff
Aaron K@ladyotreesyrup.bsky.social · 3mo ago

I'm not totally settled on this as an explanation, but I think this does makes some intuitive sense and aligns with another data point: in the last two seasons, more shots "off turnover" are delayed. Again the shift is so sudden and in the 24-25 season I don't think playing style accounts for it

5v5 share of shots off turnovers by time elapsed since turnover by season