Matthew Kirk

@microbialmatt.bsky.social

Professor of geology at #KState | groundwater, streams, microbes, geochemistry, critical zone science, DEI | #firstgen | he/him

It's over. Despite the fact that the academic council recommended against it, despite the fact that the program brought in more tuition than it cost, and despite the fact that Nebraskans need & deserve this expertise, Earth & Atmospheric Sciences will be cut. www.dailynebraskan.com/news/adminis...

BREAKING: ‘This hurts’: UNL eliminates 4 programs despite faculty, student pleas

The University of Nebraska-Lincoln eliminates the Earth and atmospheric sciences 8-0, educational administration 7-1, statistics 7-1, textiles, merchandising and fashion design 7-1 programs.

dailynebraskan.com

"The intensification of soil drying, combined with larger storms in mesic grasslands, is likely to have consequences for deep carbon storage and export and groundwater recharge in woody-encroached grasslands." link.springer.com/article/10.1...

Woody Encroachment Intensifies Deep Soil Drying at Daily, Seasonal, and Decadal Scales - Ecosystems

The conversion of grasslands to shrublands, known as woody encroachment, has increased vegetation water use, particularly in mesic systems. However, declines in soil moisture due to woody encroachment have not been extensively explored. This study examines the impacts of woody encroachment on the depth and degree of soil drying in a mesic tallgrass prairie in Kansas, USA. We compared soil drying beneath roughleaf dogwood (Cornus drummondii) and non-encroached tallgrass prairie using half-hourly measurements of soil moisture from 2021 to 2024 (event scale), electrical resistivity in June and October of 2022 (seasonal scale), and neutron probe measurements collected monthly between 1984 and 2021(decadal scale). Across all time scales, we found increased soil drying beneath shrubs compared to grasses, particularly in deeper layers. Soil moisture declined up to 20% more at 60 cm depth beneath shrubs compared to grasses after individual storm events, whereas declines at 15 cm were similar beneath shrubs and grasses. Electrical resistivity imaging suggested double the depth and degree of seasonal soil drying beneath shrubs compared to grasses. Over nearly four decades, woody-encroached catchments experienced a greater degree of soil drying than grass-dominated catchments, especially at depths below 1 m. The intensification of soil drying, combined with larger storms in mesic grasslands, is likely to have consequences for deep carbon storage and export and for groundwater recharge in woody-encroached grasslands.

link.springer.com

Hydrology Paper of the Day @danielepenna.bsky.social on how preferential flow in a Mediterranean catchment is affected by antecedent soil moisture and soil properties: random forest models for classification of hydrological responses and preferential flow event identification from soil moisture.

Daniele Penna@danielepenna.bsky.social · last yr.

New field evidence on #preferential #flow on #forested #hillslopes at Re della Pietra #catchment. Thank you @quercusilex92.bsky.social @segura-lab.bsky.social @ecohydrologylab.bsky.social and other no-bluesky coauthors. authors.elsevier.com/c/1l6Vj52cui... danielepenna.wixsite.com/redellapietra

Took a walk down memory lane and visited the woods I played as a kid in central Illinois. It’s a steep little valley cutting through Pennsylvanian cyclothems. Lots of stinky mud and springs. I suspect this place helped set me on my path to become a geoscientist.

View looking down into a forested valley from aboveCoal seem along a creekStream meander

Hydrology Paper of the Day @agu.org on how topography is related to hydrology: a historical perspective; climate, precipitation, energy fluxes and exchange in the atmospheric boundary layer; biogeochemical cycles and vegetation; topography, gradients, and groundwater; and future research directions.

AGU (American Geophysical Union)@agu.org · last yr.

The relationship between topography & the terrestrial water cycle has been documented for thousands of years, yet there is still much to learn about Earth’s complex dynamics–both above, at, & below the surface.🏔️🌧️ 🔗 Learn more in @eos.org : buff.ly/y6r3yAr #AGUPubs @reviewsgeophysics.bsky.social

This aside, however, I talked to a rotator this week and I want to convey that it's essential that you – the PI – keep doing your science; including writing and submitting proposals (whatever that looks like). This is a case where doing your job competently is actual resistance...

Lejo Flores, Ph.D.@hydrolejo.bsky.social · last yr.

Sometimes reorg is needed as fields evolve. That should be in response to, support of, and with the input of the scientific communities NSF serves. This isn't that... this is chaos.