Toronto Railway Museum

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The Toronto Railway Museum is located in the historic John St. Roundhouse National Historic Site. Open year-round to visitors interested in Toronto's rail heritage.

Aug 4, 1971: CN Train No. 51, the Montreal-Toronto "Lakeshore," is held up at Dorval, QC by a group of robbers armed with machine guns. The train was boarded at Lachine when one of the bandits lay across the tracks, causing it to slow down. 1/3

Canadian National FPA-4 diesel locomotive No. 6762 leads a westbound passenger train past Dorval station on April 19, 1974. Photo by George W. Hamlin via RailPictures.Net.

Aug 3, 1926: the Illinois Central Railroad opens a Canadian Agency in Toronto's Dominion Bank Building at King and Yonge Streets. Centred in Chicago, Illinois, the closest the Illinois Central's tracks got to Toronto was Indianapolis, Indiana. 1/2

A hand-tinted postcard view of the Dominion Bank Building at the corner of King and Yonge Street in downtown Toronto, circa 1914. Published by Valentine & Sons, Ltd., Baldwin Collection of Canadiana, Toronto Public Library.An advertisement from the August 10, 1926 edition of the Toronto Star for the new Illinois Central Canadian Agency in its "convenient location" in Room 310 of the Dominion Bank Building at King and Yonge Streets in Toronto.

Aug 2, 1962: protesters gather at New York City's Pennsylvania Station, demanding it be saved from demolition. The station had opened in November 1910 and, with Grand Central Terminal, was one of the city's two great railway terminuses. 1/3

Protestors, including Jane Jacobs and architect Philip Johnson, at right, stand with picketing crowds outside Penn Station in New York City on August 2, 1962, protesting the building's demolition. Photo by Walter Daran, Hulton Archive, Getty Images.

Aug 1, 1996: the Canadian National Railway re-enters the passenger business, operating a leased GO train from Toronto Union Station to Casino Rama, near Orillia, ON. The casino had originally negotiated with VIA Rail to provide this service but decided to deal directly with CN instead. 1/3

An aerial view of Casino Rama under construction in  the spring or early summer of 1996. The railway station platform is also under construction at the top right.

Jul 31, 1966: CN Train No. 5, the Montreal-Vancouver Panorama, is the last train to depart from Ottawa's old Union Station at 12:40 AM. Ottawa's grand downtown Beaux-Arts railway station had originally opened as the Grand Trunk Central Station on June 1, 1912. 1/3

Canadian National Railway FP9A diesel locomotive No. 6501 leads the last train to depart from the old Ottawa Union Station on July 31, 1966. Photo by Dr. Thomas Garrett.

Jul 30, 1981: VIA Rail displays a new LRC (Light, Rapid, Comfortable) train set of three cars and two locomotives at Toronto Union Station. This was the first of a uniquely Canadian fleet built by Bombardier. By 1984 it included 31 locomotives, 75 coaches and 25 club cars. 1/3

VIA Rail LRC-2 diesel locomotive No. 6904, with a rake of three LRC coaches and LRC-1 locomotive No. 6901 bringing up the rear, sits on display on track 12 under the Toronto Union Station train shed on July 30, 1081. Photo by Paul Tatham.

Jul 25, 1856: the Great Western Railway advertises for tenders for construction of a passenger shelter at Mimico, as well as buildings at several other locations. The Mimico station would be located on the north side of the tracks, immediately east of Church Street (now Royal York Road). 1/3

A Great Western Railway advertisement in the July 25, 1856 edition of the Toronto Globe, seeking tenders for construction of various buildings and structures at several locations along its lines, including a "passenger shed" at the Mimico Station on the Toronto Branch.An 1856 plan of the Town of Mimico, showing the Great Western Railway line and railway station site. Image via Wikimedia Commons.

Jul 23, 1896: The Toronto Globe reports that the Grand Trunk Railway will move its Toronto locomotive and car workshops to Stratford. The move, costing about 300 local jobs, was one of many cost saving initiatives by newly appointed GTR general manager Charles M. Hays. 1/3

An early 20th century postcard view of the Grand Trunk Railway's main locomotive erecting shops at Stratford, Ontario.

Jul 22, 1906: the Grand Trunk Railway of Canada changes from left-hand to right-hand running on its double-track mainlines. Left-hand running was a holdover from the Grand Trunk's long history of emulating British railway operating practices. 1/2

A circa 1910 postcard titled "Grand Trunk Railway Double Track through the Garden of Canada." A train approaches from the distance, running on the right-hand track, as it would have since July 22, 1906.

Jul 21, 1836: the Champlain and Saint Lawrence Rail Road opens. It is Canada's first steam-powered public railway, running 14.5 miles (23.3 km) from La Prairie, QC, on the south shore of the St. Lawrence River, to St. John on the Richelieu River. 1/3

A 1936 painting by Adam Sherriff Scott depicting the inaugural train on the Champlain and St. Lawrence Rail Road on July 21, 1836, hauled by the steam locomotive "Dorchester." Original painting in the collection of the Royal Bank of Canada.

Jul 15, 1932: Ontario Premier George S. Henry drives in the last spike of the Temiskaming and Northern Ontario Railway's Cochrane-Moosonee line, not far from the western shore of James Bay. Henry was accompanied by former Premier E.C. Drury and Chief Justice F.R. Latchford. 1/3

A large crowd watches Ontario Premier George S. Henry drive in the last spike of the Temiskaming & Northern Ontario Railway line between Cochrane and Moosonee on July 15, 1932. Archives of Ontario photo.

Jul 14, 2006: GO Transit suspends train service after a Canadian National freight train derails near the Mimico GO station. The derailment, a little after 2:00 PM, caused freight cars to jackknife and roll over all four tracks used by CN, GO and VIA Rail. 1/3

Derailed freight cars lie scattered across the tracks at mile 6.0 of the Oakville Subdivision near Mimico GO station after a CN freight train was wrecked at this location on July 14, 2006. Transportation Safety Board photo.

Jul 13, 1906: the Toronto Terminals Railway is incorporated to "acquire the requisite lands for the erection of a Union Passenger Station and to provide the necessary buildings, tracks, sidings and other terminals facilities [for] all passenger, express and mail traffic." 1/3

A monogram from the Toronto Terminals Railway's website. It is a circular badge with stylized image of a diesel locomotive and bi-level cab car in front of a generic classical portico (presumably representing Toronto Union Station) and image of the CN Tower, with the TTR logo above. The circular text above the the image says "Toronto Terminals Railway" and at the bottom says "Est. 1906." A banner across the bottom says "celebrating 120 years." Image courtesy the Toronto Terminals Railway.

Jul 12, 1996: the Toronto, Hamilton & Buffalo Hunter Street Station in Hamilton celebrates its official re-opening. The ceremony marked the completion of a $25.5 million restoration by GO Transit—although the station had actually opened that April. 1/3

The Hamilton GO Centre, formerly known as the Toronto Hamilton and Buffalo Railway's Hunter Street Station, as seen looking southwest across Hunter Street East circa 2015. Photo from the TRHA Collection.

Jul 11, 1906: Moses the camel, one of the most popular exhibits at the Riverdale Zoo, escapes from his enclosure. Unfortunately, the Bactrian camel's escape was cut short when he was struck and killed by a CPR train heading southbound on the Don Branch. 1/2

A headline from the July 11, 1906 edition of the Toronto Star, saying "a train killed the zoo camel—animal ran along the track and engineer failed to slacken up—tossed the camel aside—lack of assistance at the park to properly care for the place."A Bactrian camel at the High Park Zoo, between 1950 and 1969. City of Toronto Archives photo.

Jul 10, 1923: the Toronto Transportation Commission ends the practice of carrying baby carriages on the outside of streetcars. The TTC's predecessor, the Toronto Railway Company, had provided hooks on the rear of its streetcars specifically for this purpose. 1/2

A child's stroller hangs from a hook at the rear of a Toronto streetcar, circa 1915. The interior of the streetcar appears to be packed with riders, such that several men in uniform are perched on the steps of the open rear entrance, while five more people stand on the street, apparently hoping to board. City of Toronto Archives photo.

Jul 9, 1881: the Northern Railway of Canada re-gauges its track between Toronto and Gravenhurst from 5’6” (1676 mm) between the rails, which it had used since the railway began operating in 1853, to the standard gauge of 4'8.5" (1435 mm). 1/3

A Northern Railway of Canada freight train passes through a deep rock cutting known as "The Devil's Gap," four miles south of Gravenhurst. The rails are spaced at the broad gauge of 5’6” (1676 mm), which they would remain until July 9, 1881. Lithograph from the summer 1878 Northern Railway of Canada public timetable. W.D. Jordan Special Collections and Music Library, Queen's University.

Jul 8, 2013: Torrential rains flood the GTA, with a record 126 mm of rainfall measured at Toronto Pearson International Airport. By comparison, the previous one-day record for rainfall was during Hurricane Hazel on October 15, 1954, with 121 mm. 1/3

A GO Train on the Richmond Hill line is partially submerged by floodwater in the Don Valley on the evening of July 8, 2013. Photo by Winston Neutel, Canadian Press.

Jul 7, 2021: the Toronto Coach Terminal closes. The last bus to use the terminal was an Ontario Northland coach four days earlier. In 2026 the terminal's covered bus bays were demolished to make way for a new residential tower redevelopment. The main building has been preserved.

The old Toronto Coach Terminal building near the corner of Bay and Dundas Streets, circa 2021. Photo by JHVE/Shutterstock.

Jul 6, 2006: the Greater Toronto Airport Authority opens the 1.47 km LINK Train cable-operated people mover at Toronto Pearson International Airport. The people mover uses two 6-car train sets and connects Pearson Terminals 1 and 3 with the Viscount long-term parking lot.

The Toronto Pearson Airport LINK people mover (now called the Terminal Link) rounds a curve on its elevated trackway circa 2006. Photo courtesy of Adamson Associates Architects.

Jul 5, 1944: Toronto Terminals Railway Superintendent John R.W. Ambrose retires after a railroading career spanning 47 years. He first came to local prominence supervising construction of the Grand Trunk Railway's Parkdale Grade Separation between 1910 and 1912. 1/3

A portrait of John R.W. Ambrose in January 1930, standing in front of a steam locomotive wearing a dark overcoat, scarf, hat and glasses. City of Toronto Archives photo.

Jul 4, 1886: the first scheduled Canadian Pacific Railway transcontinental passenger train arrives at Port Moody, British Columbia. The Pacific Express had departed from Montreal on June 28 and took 139 hours to cover the 2,893 mile (4655 km) distance across four time zones. 1/2

The arrival of the first Canadian Pacific Railway through train from the east at Port Moody, British Columbia, July 4, 1886. A large crowd stand on the platform at Port Moody station, while steam locomotive No. 371 sits on the platform track with a five car train of wooden passenger cars. Photo by T.S. Gore, Canadian Pacific corporate archives.