Urania

@uraniachiu.bsky.social

Socio-legal academic interested in legal discourse w/ teaching and research expertise in England & HK. Lecturer in Law at Oxford Brookes. Currently researching constructions of mental dis/order in criminal and medical law. Publications: www.uraniachiu.com

As I comment, the heavy sentences are disheartening but unsurprising given HK courts' national security first approach. The mere possibility the Alliance's activities might stir up hostility against the state—by reminding the public of past atrocities—is enough for offence to be classed as serious.

The Associated Press@apnews.com · 3w ago

A Hong Kong court has sentenced three activists, who for years organized vigils in remembrance of China’s 1989 Tiananmen Square crackdown, to prison for terms ranging from 5 to over 7 years. The case has widely been seen as a barometer of the city’s freedoms.

This is domestic terrorism. It's that simple. They are using violence to advance a political position. We have seen time and again how left wing protestors are treated by police and yet the police and government are allowing this fascist vigilantism to enjoy impunity.

Sunder Katwala (sundersays)@sundersays.bsky.social · 4w ago

"Roads are all blocked. They are never going to be allowed to leave". The news reports do not yet include if any arrests were made or not in Portsmouth last night. A couple of police cars had their windows smashed. www.bbc.co.uk/news/article...

While I'm feeling talkative on socials...realise I haven't shared much about the HKSA conference back in June, where I reflected on public and academic discourses around the rule of law (& its death) in post-NSL HK. It was great fun meeting HKS (mostly non-law) people and hearing what they thought.

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// The case has been widely criticised for exemplifying the erosion of freedom of expression in the city. It “sends a powerful and chilling message to civil society: any critique of the state and its policies, however peacefully made, is no longer welcome in Hong Kong”, Urania Chiu told AFP. //

Hong Kong Tiananmen activists found guilty of subversion

Two Hong Kong activists were found guilty of inciting subversion for organising Tiananmen vigil events, facing up to 10 years in jail. Read more at straitstimes.com. Read more at straitstimes.com.

straitstimes.com

Something can be a social/discursive construct and its constructed nature doesn't make its purported effects any less real or worthy of attention. More meaningful questions would be: what assumptions (ableist, sanist), what is most helpful (certainly not disbelieving people), who is being harmed.

A habeas corpus application for their state-supervised son based on 'torture' and 'arbitrary detention' is obviously legally inappropriate, but the ways in which some local media and the public have framed and responded to this story have been (perhaps unsurprisingly) narrow-minded and cruel.

Hong Kong Free Press HKFP@hongkongfp.com · 2mo ago

A Hong Kong court has dismissed a father’s “inappropriate” application for a writ of habeas corpus for his infant son Danny, who was born unassisted at home and has been kept in government custody. 🔗 In full: hongkongfp.com/2026/08/19/h...

AP on the case of Au Kam-San, the first person to be arrested under Macao's NSL. As I comment, it is difficult to draw comparisons between HK and Macao, given the lack of cases and information about Au. But it is precisely the complete secrecy in which Au's case has been shrouded that is concerning.

Macao’s first national security case raises concerns over fairness a year after arrest

Since former Macao pro-democracy lawmaker Au Kam San was arrested under a national security law in July 2025, little about his case has been made known.

apnews.com

The underlying rationale of the Code of Practice is gender essentialism. Its right there in 13.178 - The COP assumes that sex is observable and that can be assessed on basis of external perception. As such, it freezes people's expression to their biology.

'Lai's decision reflects a "general disillusionment" with how the judiciary handles national security cases, said Urania Chiu. "Against this backdrop, it is hard for individual defendants and the general public to place trust in the judiciary's independence and competence," Chiu told AFP.'

Hong Kong mogul Jimmy Lai won't appeal national security conviction: lawyer

Hong Kong pro-democracy media mogul Jimmy Lai will not appeal against the national security conviction for which he was jailed for 20 years last month, his legal team said on Friday without providing…

france24.com

I’m glad for this policy, but don’t understand why Mahmoud is claiming, “the British people will always welcome those in genuine need of sanctuary.” That’s untrue, as the UK doesn’t provide humanitarian visas to most people in need. Why not just be honest? www.theguardian.com/world/2026/f...

UK expands Hong Kong visa scheme in wake of Jimmy Lai’s prison sentence

Exclusive: Home Office ruling means thousands more Hongkongers will be eligible to come to the UK over next five years

theguardian.com

Jimmy Lai and former editors and writers of Apple Daily have been given sentences between 6 and 20 years for sedition and collusion offences under the National Security Law. I told AP the application of 'collusion with foreign forces' to media activities is alarming for journalists and academics...

China critic and former media tycoon Jimmy Lai is sentenced to 20 years in Hong Kong security case

Jimmy Lai, the pro-democracy former Hong Kong media tycoon and a fierce critic of Beijing, has been sentenced to 20 years in prison in one of the most prominent cases prosecuted under a China-imposed ...

apnews.com

Asked by AP to comment on the latest national security trial—I talked about how the case goes to the heart of freedom of expression, that it hinges on the argument that a call for 'bringing the one-party rule to an end' constitutes subversion WITHOUT MORE, which amounts to criminalising an idea.

2 Tiananmen vigil organizers plead not guilty in Hong Kong national security trial

Two Hong Kong pro-democracy activists have pleaded not guilty in a landmark national security trial.

apnews.com

In 2018, I conducted an empirical study of the law & practice of ‘conditional discharge’ (CD) for psy patients in HK, arguing that it grants overbroad powers to professionals with few safeguards. 7 years later, there is finally judicial affirmation of the right to access to justice for CD subjects:

Urania Chiu—Blog: Revisiting conditional discharge

Urania Chiu—Socio-legal academic in criminal and medical law, judicial language and discourse.

uraniachiu.com

Remember, while the UK government prattled on about 'cancel culture' they cultivated the real threats to academic freedom. Forcing universities to be dependent on internationalization through broken funding models and failing academic staff. www-bbc-co-uk.cdn.ampproject.org/c/s/www.bbc....

China intimidated UK university to ditch human rights research, documents show - BBC News

Sheffield Hallam University apologises to Professor Laura Murphy for restricting her academic freedom.

www-bbc-co-uk.cdn.ampproject.org

If anyone is curious about the quality of 'debate' preceding the vote on HK's same-sex partnership registration bill (which seeks to provide very limited rights to a very limited group of same-sex couples):

Hong Kong Free Press HKFP@hongkongfp.com · last yr.

Junius Ho, a lawmaker known for his fiery statements against LGBTQ rights, was among the majority of lawmakers who voted against the same-sex partnerships bill. In full: tinyurl.com/22mq3d9s. Photos: Kyle Lam/HKFP.

Also fresh off the press is this report on (the failure of) HK's same-sex partnership reg bill by @jessiepang.bsky.social @reuters.com, featuring a very brief comment by me to the effect that what happens next is a political (between the Gov and LegCo) rather than legal question (for the judiciary).

How significant is Hong Kong's veto of its same-sex partnership bill?

Hong Kong's Legislative Council on Wednesday vetoed a bill that would have allowed limited legal rights for same-sex couples who had registered their marriage or relationship overseas, drawing disappointment from LGBTQ groups and activists.

reuters.com

I've written—a while ago now—a comment on the '47 Democrats' verdict and sentencing judgment, which will appear in the forthcoming edition of Journal of Criminal Law. My usual focus on judicial interpretation and the *discourses* they draw on re 'constantly arising security risks and threats’. AOM:

(PDF) Taking a 'common law' approach to national law: National security adjudication and sentencing in Hong Kong after '47 Democrats'

PDF | In June 2020, the National Security Law took effect in Hong Kong. A sui generis piece of legislation which was directly promulgated by Beijing in... | Find, read and cite all the research you ne...

researchgate.net

Working on my presentation for the @slsauk.bsky.social conference next week—excited to talk about my PhD research for the 1st time since completion AND for the 1st time to criminal lawyers. Looking forward to discussing the role of disorder in sentencing and what 'abnormality' means in criminal law.

Cover slide for my presentation, 'Criminal responsibility under 'abnormal' states of mind: Understanding mental disorder as a mitigating factor in sentencing'Programme for the 'Criminal Law and Criminal Justice: Criminal Responsibility' panel at the SLSA Conference.

Just got my 'beg for the degree' letter so here goes: I'm done w/ the DPhil! The long (& corporate) post is on LinkedIn, but I thought I'd also share this here, w/ my acknowledgments, because I really want to highlight the importance of institutional & community support in my being able to do this.

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Women have always been present but are only recognised when they're politically useful. The 2019 MeToo rally was full of 'we need to protect OUR women' rhetoric and when women have spoken up re sexual violence WITHIN the movement they're largely ignored because of the 'need to keep a united front'.

Niao Collective@niaocollective.bsky.social · 2y ago

Back in HK in August 2019, there was one whole rally that was predominantly women, with victims of sexual assaults - allegedly at the hands of the police - sharing their expeirences. Women have always been present in the square.