Viola Gienger

@violagienger.bsky.social

Writer, editor, professional questioner in foreign affairs/natsec. Washington Sr. Editor @justsecurity.bsky.social. Posts=HedsUp. Like=notable

With a Congress willing to exercise its role in checks and balances, a lot will change. We'll be covering it @justsecurity.org. Here's one: What is the power of Congress to bring lawsuits where nobody else has standing to sue? New essay this morning by @emorylaw.bsky.social Prof Jonathan Nash

Two Paths to Congressional Litigation Against the Executive Branch

An expert examines whether Congress has standing to pursue relief against the executive branch in federal court.

justsecurity.org

This is a brilliant opening/contribution to an important national conversation. Accountability Will Come – What Should It Look Like for the Department of Defense? I highly recommend this essay by Frank Kendall, former Secretary of the U.S. Air Force.

What Should Accountability Look Like for the Department of Defense?

Failing to hold leaders accountable for the abuses of the Trump administration's Pentagon would invite future officials to repeat them.

justsecurity.org

I wrote about what last night means for #SCOTUS, including whether Thomas or Alito will retire during the lame duck (no); whether the Court will now moderate its behavior (it *needs* to); and the consequences for the Court and the country if the justices continue to act as if they are above it all:

261. The Midterms and the Courts, Part I

John Roberts is in a similar position to Owen Roberts in December 1936. Whether he’ll react the same way could say a lot about the Supreme Court’s future.

stevevladeck.com

'In 1860, an enslaved man named Sheppard Peek was listed among the possessions of William Peek, a white man in Crawfordville. His value was placed at $1,400. More than a century and a half later, Sheppard’s great-great-granddaughter, Keisha Lance Bottoms, was elected governor of Georgia.'

Keisha Lance Bottoms and the long road from Crawfordville to Governor’s Mansion

More than 160 years after her ancestors were enslaved in Georgia, the former Atlanta mayor has made history as the first Black woman elected governor.

ajc.com

⚡️️️️ EU responds to Trump diesel deal with new Russia energy sanctions. A key focus of the latest proposed sanctions listings is Russia's oil processing, refining, and exporting capacity, with 31 listings spanning the breadth of Russia, from St. Petersburg to Sakhalin.

EU responds to Trump diesel deal with new Russia energy sanctions

A key focus of the latest proposed sanctions listings is Russia's oil processing, refining, and exporting capacity, with 31 listings spanning the breadth of Russia, from St. Petersburg to Sakhalin.

kyivindependent.com

A recent Anthropic Threat Intelligence report "gives direct evidence that generative AI is being incorporated into the machinery of cross-border repression, enabling authoritarian governments and their proxies to" identify, monitor, and target diaspora and exiled dissidents around the world.

Just Security@justsecurity.org · last mo.

Generative AI is being incorporated into the machinery of transnational repression. @citizenlab.ca's @katepundyk.bsky.social, @sanstis.bsky.social and @mmichae1sen.bsky.social on how frontier AI companies can curb the misuse of their technology by authoritarian governments:

The US "has long insisted that objects sustaining an enemy’s war effort are lawful targets." So Russia’s diesel facilities would be legit military targets for Ukraine. By easing sanctions on Russia's diesel, the US may "bear responsibility for aiding or assisting Russia’s unlawful use of force."

Just Security@justsecurity.org · 4w ago

@mikeschmitt.bsky.social and @rgoodlaw.bsky.social on the international law implications of the Trump administration's diesel agreement with Russia:

1/ @rgoodlaw.bsky.social & I are honored to announce that veteran, multi-award winning reporter @carolrosenbergfeed.bsky.social will be publishing Dispatches from Guantanamo with us at @justsecurity.org –regular updates as the capital trials in the military commissions get underway. #GTMODispatches

Guantánamo Dispatch: The USS Cole Case Edges Toward Trial

Carol Rosenberg reports from Guantánamo Bay on the upcoming pre-trial hearing in the USS Cole bombing case.

justsecurity.org

3/ As I wrote today, we can still choose to turn the page on this era. Crises, including America's rule of law crisis today, provide opportunities for change, but changing for the better is not an inevitable default. We the people have to work to create the new normal we want to inhabit:

There is a throughline from this post-9/11 power structure to the rule of law crisis we find ourselves in today.

If anything can and should galvanize even the most jaded among us to finally turn the page, it is the current administration’s use (and extension) of the rhetoric, powers, and policy playbooks employed in the post-9/11 era for even more blatantly illegal, deeply unstrategic, and morally indefensible actions. The murders at sea, the Iran war, seizure of a sitting head of state by force, normalizing hate speech and constant “othering” meant to divide us, the purposeful cruelty injected into immigration enforcement, gratuitously shattering our most crucial alliances from within. And relying on a rejection of legal constraint that began a quarter-century ago to do so.

We know the answers to many of the questions the Trump era is raising – we learned them after 9/11: Does dehumanizing our neighbors make us stronger? Does alienating our allies make it easier to achieve our goals? Does impunity strengthen our nation’s moral fabric? Is the rule of law a bedrock American value, or an expendable veneer for raw power?

We know the answers. There is nothing inevitable about where we land as a nation when we emerge from today’s crisis, more diffuse but more all-encompassing than the one we experienced 25 years ago today. Individual leaders make choices. The public shapes them. We have agency. We can choose a different future.

2/ The collection includes deeply personal reflections and incisive analysis on how the 9/11 era shapes our current era Must reads: the powerful Afghan voices - Hanifa Girowal (women's rights advocate) - Farid Hamidi (former AG of Afghanistan) - Nasir A. Andisha (Afghan diplomat in Geneva)

9/11 Then and Now: How It Shapes Us 25 Years On

How the September 11 attacks, and the U.S. response that followed, changed the world and the way we approach the moment we are in today.

justsecurity.org

1/ The 22 essays collected here @justsecurity.org are a powerful reminder of the gravity of what was lost on 9/11, the opportunities that followed, and the many ways those opportunities were squandered at home and abroad. www.justsecurity.org/156339/9-11-...

9/11 Then and Now: How It Shapes Us 25 Years On

How the September 11 attacks, and the U.S. response that followed, changed the world and the way we approach the moment we are in today.

justsecurity.org

New statement from the UN CoI on Syria: The Commission calls the closure of Roj Camp “long-overdue” and urges states of nationality to support repatriation and rehabilitation without further delay. www.ohchr.org/en/statement...

Statement by the Independent International Commission of Inquiry on the Syrian Arab Republic accompanying its Oral Update to the 63rd Session of the Human Rights Council

Mr. President, Excellencies,

ohchr.org

Ratko Mladic's funeral illustrates that the image of him as a military hero continues to compete with the judicially established record of his responsibility for genocide, crimes against humanity, and war crimes. From Ehlimana Memisevic:

Ratko Mladić Is Dead, Yet Legions Mourn This “Butcher of Bosnia” and Celebrate His Crimes

Thousands mourned Ratko Mladić at his funeral in Belgrade despite his responsibility for genocide, crimes against humanity, and war crimes.

justsecurity.org

(1/4) Catch up on our recent analysis: • U.S. strikes / Venezuela • Book recommendations • Ethiopia • Trump executive actions • Supreme Court • Economic diplomacy • Civil society • Emerging technologies www.justsecurity.org/125922/diges...

Digest of Recent Articles on Just Security (Dec. 1-5, 2025)

U.S. strikes / Venezuela • Book recommendations • Ethiopia • Trump executive actions • Supreme Court • Economic diplomacy • Civil society • Emerging technologies

justsecurity.org