José Molina

@josemolinagb.bsky.social

ID doc & Antibiotic Steward • • Clinical trials and #FOAMed believer • ESCMID Guidelines Subcommittee. Now on @shorten2trial.bsky.social #AMSsky #IDSky #AMR Hospital Virgen del Rocío • Seville, Spain 🇪🇸

𝐍𝐞𝐰 𝐢𝐧 𝑵𝑬𝑱𝑴 𝑪𝒂𝒕𝒂𝒍𝒚𝒔𝒕 𝑰𝒏𝒏𝒐𝒗𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏𝒔 𝒊𝒏 𝑪𝒂𝒓𝒆 𝑫𝒆𝒍𝒊𝒗𝒆𝒓𝒚! HealthPartners’ Antimicrobial Stewardship Program demonstrates the potential of centralized complex outpatient antibiotic therapy programs to optimize patient care. Learn more: https://nej.md/4uEs79k Explore the July issue: https://nej.md/3QMDUo2

The image depicts an illustration related to an article published in NEJM Catalyst Innovations in Care Delivery. It shows three figures walking along winding paths that connect platforms labeled with the medical hospital symbol. The figures navigate a complex network, symbolizing the coordination of outpatient antibiotic therapy programs.

We are genotyping and phenotyping the SNAP MSSA isolates for cefazolin inoculum effect. So we can look at cefazolin vs ASPs (randomized) treatment effect in CIE+, and compare to that in CIE-. I estimate several hundred (prob >400) in each CIE group.

The implications of this work is that we need look into body compartments to understand the inflammatory responses and can't simply rely on blood. Further, we need to tailor our treatments to the mechanisms identified- a simple "pneumonia=treatment X" is not going to work.

Great to see our new paper out in Nature Communications. In it we describe three novel phenotypes in lungs of patients with pneumonia. Pn1 -a non-neutrophil driven lung injury phenotype, Pn2-a balanced immune response with best recovery and Pn3-persistent inflammation driven by immature neutrophils

Pulmonary inflammation in severe pneumonia is characterised by compartmentalised and mechanistically distinct sub-phenotypes

Nature Communications - Analysis of cell samples from pneumonia patients may indicate specific phenotypes associated with disease. Here the authors use a multi-omics approach to analyse...

rdcu.be

The OASIS RCT comparing olorofim vs amphotericin B for azole-resistant aspergillosis met its primary endpoint of non-inferiority for mortality (23% vs 24%), with fewer AEs (36% vs 64%), according to company report: www.shionogi.com/global/en/ne... Looking forward to the publication! #IDsky #IDOnc

F2G and Shionogi Announce Positive Topline Results from Global Phase 3 OASIS Study Evaluating Oral Olorofim Versus AmBisome® Followed by Standard of Care in Patients with Invasive Aspergillosis

shionogi.com

There’s enough evidence from observational and RCT subgroups to stop excluding systematically immunocompromised hosts from duration trials. Uncomplicated source + early response should always mean shorter. 1 in 3 patients in @shorten2trial.bsky.social is inmunocompromised bsky.app/profile/jose...

José Molina@josemolinagb.bsky.social · 2y ago

#ShorterIsBetter in immunocompromised hosts? Short treatments are feasible in early responders without source control issues. A significant number of observational studies serve as proof-of-concept on the feasibility of short courses in selected patients (see ⚠️) #AMSsky #IDOnc #TxID #IDsky

A summary table on published observational studies on treatment duration of bloodstream infections in hematology patients with high-risk neutropenia.

References:
doi: 10.1007/s10096-024-04885-w
doi: 10.1111/tid.14085
doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2021.10.017 
doi: 10.1093/cid/ciad605
doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofaa246