Francisco Zorrilla

@metagenomez.bsky.social

omics-driven and constraint-based modeling of microbial community metabolism 🧬 post-doc in the Sunagawa Lab, Institute of Microbiology, ETH Zürich

Preprint out for myloasm, our new nanopore / HiFi metagenome assembler! Nanopore's getting accurate, but 1. Can this lead to better metagenome assemblies? 2. How, algorithmically, to leverage them? with co-author Max Marin @mgmarin.bsky.social, supervised by Heng Li @lh3lh3.bsky.social 1 / N

bioRxiv Bioinfo@biorxiv-bioinfo.bsky.social · last yr.

High-resolution metagenome assembly for modern long reads with myloasm https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2025.09.05.674543v1

🚨Applications open! ❄️Winter School 2026 (12–23 Jan, Lausanne) ➡️Advanced methods in microbial community analysis 🧬Hands-on training in 16S, metagenomics, metatranscriptomics, functional annotation & ML 📍Free course, apply now: nccr-microbiomes.ch/education/january-short-course/ #NCCR #Microbiomes

"SSAlign, a protein structure retrieval tool that leverages protein language models to jointly encode sequence and structural information...On large-scale datasets such as AFDB50, SSAlign outpaces Foldseek by two to three orders of magnitude in search speed" www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1...

SSAlign: Ultrafast and Sensitive Protein Structure Search at Scale

The advent of highly accurate structure prediction techniques such as AlphaFold3 is driving an unprecedented expansion of protein structure databases. This rapid growth creates an urgent demand for novel search tools, as even the current fastest available methods like Foldseek face significant limitations in sensitivity and scalability when confronted with these massive repositories. To meet this challenge, we have developed SSAlign, a protein structure retrieval tool that leverages protein language models to jointly encode sequence and structural information, and adopts a two-stage alignment strategy optimized with multi-GPU and multi-process parallelization. On large-scale datasets such as AFDB50, SSAlign outpaces Foldseek by two to three orders of magnitude in search speed, offering unmatched scalability for high-throughput structural analysis. Compared to Foldseek, SSAlign retrieves substantially more high-quality matches on Swiss-Prot and achieves marked performance improvements on SCOPe40, with relative AUC increases of +20.2% at the family level and +33.3% at the superfamily level, demonstrating significantly enhanced sensitivity and recall. In sum, SSAlign achieves TM-align-comparable accuracy with Foldseek-surpassing speed and coverage, offering an efficient, sensitive, and scalable solution for large-scale structural biology and structure-based drug discovery. ### Competing Interest Statement The authors have declared no competing interest. National Natural Science Foundation of China, 62172172 Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China, 2025AFB159 The Postdoctoral Fellowship Program of CPSF, GZC20240545

biorxiv.org

Now published! Note that since Vikram's original post (quoted here), he's made it easy to dynamically update a set of multi-MUMs (e.g. when more genomes are added to a pangenome) and to find multi-MUMs for huge collections like HPRCv2 genomebiology.biomedcentral.com/articles/10....

Mumemto: efficient maximal matching across pangenomes - Genome Biology

Aligning genomes into common coordinates is central to pangenome construction, though computationally expensive. Multi-sequence maximal unique matches (multi-MUMs) help to frame and solve the multiple...

genomebiology.biomedcentral.com

Vikram Shivakumar@vikramshivakumar.bsky.social · 2y ago

Excited to share a preprint for (w/ @benlangmead.bsky.social) our new tool, Mumemto, on biorxiv! Mumemto finds multi-MUMs across pangenomes (i.e. mummer but for pangenomes). It can rapidly visualize synteny, identify misassemblies, and accelerate core genome and multiple alignment, highlighting SVs.

Kudos to Ghada @kostchristian.bsky.social team and @metagenomez.bsky.social et al. for this mammoth effort! An important step forward towards understanding natural microbial communities and determinants of their fascinating diversity.

Christian Kost@kostchristian.bsky.social · 2y ago

New paper from my group and the group of @kiranrpatil.bsky.social: Obligate cross-feeding of metabolites is common in soil microbial communities By Ghada Yousif @metagenomez.bsky.social with @swagatika.bsky.social @isamirgiri.bsky.social Sharvari Harshe et al. www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1... 🧵👇