Policy Sketchbook

@policysketch.bsky.social

A blog on UK public policy. https://policysketchbook.wordpress.com/

"Flooding the market with low-quality early uses" is a great summary of the problem with AI as it currently is. You don't need to be sceptical about the potential of the technology to observe that to date it has been terrible at many of the things it claims to do.

ae@aelkus.bsky.social · last mo.

Flooding the market with low-quality early uses, relying on political patronage (the deals various companies have made with Trump) to bypass the normal checks and balances companies are held to, all while talking like they are science fiction characters....

The problem can be summed up with one question: how many people who can name Jason Arday can name the plagiarising professor at the same institution who is still in post? How many people can name the VC criticised by name in an employment tribunal this week?

Ok, some thoughts, as an olde tyme academic, on the Arday tragedy. First, allegations about causes. We don't know what was in his mind, but many people are keen to blame him, or woke lefties/academia, or the media. Some people are absolutely certain that the media are faultless. 1/

IMHO possibly the most interesting question in finance and economics right now is the extent to which future AI dominance can retain any monopoly characteristics. People assume because it's "Silicon Valley" that those explosive network effects will necessarily pertain. They really might not... 1/

Without claiming any expertise in the problem in question, I think it's notable that OpenAI says that it was solved by "a new general-purpose reasoning model" i.e. not by an LLM. This makes sense as I do not think LLMs are even in principle able to solve novel problems.

Timothy Gowers@wtgowers.bsky.social · 4mo ago

OpenAI's claim that this is a central conjecture in discrete geometry is not an exaggeration. This will I think be looked back on as the first time that AI solved a major mathematics problem (defined as a problem that all experts in some subfield had thought about). openai.com/index/model-...

I have been thinking about this point a lot over the past couple of days. Leadership is hard and you may need to compromise on some issues for the sake of the bigger picture. But having the judgement to know when you have triangulated yourself into unacceptable positions seems important.

Stephen Bush@stephenkb.bsky.social · 5mo ago

I will never understand how Keir reconciles his self-conception as a good man doing a good job as prime minister with “my premiership had to be brought to the brink of death for me to say this”.

Social care reform, immediately. Bon the commission, give task force 3 months to propose final recommendations building from Dilnot proposals, implement immediately with penny on basic and higher rates of income tax to pay for it. Immediately transforms local govt fortunes too…

Zoë Grünewald@zoegrunewald.bsky.social · 5mo ago

Can we start compiling a list of every policy you'd like to see a new Labour leader make? Big or small, what would actually start to make the country feel better for people?

The defence of the FPTP political system has always been, in effect, that it is unstable. An increase in vote share can have a non-linear effect on the share of seats, so a swing to one party can quickly snowball into a large majority. This is apparently good because it leads to strong government.

I can't remember whether @dsquareddigest.bsky.social covered this exact angle in his book, but there's a kind of accountability sink that's created in law by the government to protect people and organisations from the consequences of their actions, in order to encourage risk-taking and innovation.

Sarah Owen MP@sarahowen.org.uk · 5mo ago

TW: Not new news but I reported this blatant hateful and anti-Muslim propaganda on Facebook. Facebook’s response today…nah, ok by us. Disgraceful.

This is confusing symptom with cause. Labour is repeating the mistakes of the Conservatives in trying to win voters from the far right by chasing anti-immigration headlines. That's only serving as promotional material for Reform and is (part of) the reason the leaderships is under question.

Peter Walker@peterwalker99.bsky.social · 5mo ago

Heidi Alexander on Sky: "Those people who think that we should have a leadership election now, and repeat the mistakes that the Conservative government made in churning through prime ministers, probably do need to give their head, a gentle wobble." A not uncommon Labour sentiment*.

This is a very insightful comment about how we shape our careers. It seems obvious to me that you'd want to have a career that sees you do the things you are good at and avoid the things you are bad at. But maybe this is why I will never be PM (or e.g. CEO of a large company).

Stephen Bush@stephenkb.bsky.social · 6mo ago

Think an underrated part of why Starmer is Like That is that like most very successful people, he has had a long career of “I can reshape my work load to avoid my areas of weakness”, and you cannot be an effective prime minister on that basis.