Alan Nathan

@pobguy.bsky.social

Professor Emeritus of Physics, U of Illinois. Physics of Baseball: baseball.physics.illinois.edu. Mostly post about baseball. Sometimes Con Law, basketball, physics, WW1, Twilight Zone, ...

Paying homage to one of my heroes: Statue of Muhammad Ali in Lewiston ME, site of the 2nd Clay-Liston fight in 1965. I listened to the radio broadcast of that fight as no home TV was available.

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BRT, for a typical topspin grounder, the friction between ball and dirt reduces the forward speed of the ball, as one expects. But it also *increases* the topspin, sometimes making it difficult to field cleanly.

Alan Nathan@pobguy.bsky.social · 2w ago

For foultip to speed up, the topspin rate would have to be of order 18,000 rpm...clearly not realistic. For a topspin grounder at 100 mph to speed up, the topspin rate would have to exceed about 11,000 rpm, which is also unrealistic.

For a foultip, the ball skims the top surface of the bat. The resulting force on the ball is due to sliding friction and is opposite to the relative ball-bat velocity at the surface. If the ball had a *huge* amount of topspin, the surface speed would be forward and the force would be backward.

Kelly Blidook@kblidook.bsky.social · 2w ago

Out of interest, is there any way that contact with something that is moving perpendicular or opposite to the direction of the ball could increase its speed in its original direction - ie. by increasing its spin, etc?

Moniz says a narrow deal solely with Iran is unlikely to stick now. Instead, he proposes an alternative plan to create a regional nuclear energy fuel cycle, which would include Iran, Saudi Arabia and the UAE. Those states would only have a fuel supply chain together limiting proliferation concerns.

US nuclear negotiator Ernest Moniz: ‘Iran has the home-court advantage’

The architect of the 2015 deal with Tehran on how to prevent a new Middle East arms race

ft.com

One more related graph shows normalized home run rate vs Cd (both monthly averages). The home run rate is controlled for exit velocity, launch angle, and air density (especially temperature), so that these factors do not enter into the rate. Rates are ~20% greater in June,July than in April,May.

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Alan Nathan@pobguy.bsky.social · last mo.

July update on Cd values, which seem to be trending upward. Fly ball distances for given LA are same in July as in June, with both greater than April and May. I will continue to post monthly update for remainder of season.