Opportunity for Health

@oppforhealthlab.bsky.social

We study how economic opportunity affects health, and test interventions and policies that can boost opportunity and improve health for all Americans. opportunityforhealth.org

The 1850–1910 high school boom explains about one-third of rising female labor force participation. But gains bypassed Black children and favored richer families, widening racial and class gaps, from Alison Doxey, Ezra Karger, and Peter Nencka www.nber.org/papers/w35068

Bild

In 1937, sulfa drugs--some of the first antibiotics--were introduced. This lowered childhood pneumonia rates. As a direct result, kids with access to these antibiotics... 1 stayed in school longer, 2 had higher incomes, & 3 worked more/had fewer work limiting disabilities. Antibiotics FTW!

BildBildBildBild

Congratulations to Charles Manski on winning the BBVA Frontiers Award for his foundational contributions to partial identification, semiparametric methods, subjective expectations, social interactions and policy decision-making under uncertainty www.premiosfronterasdelconocimiento.es/noticias/xvi...

XVIII Premio Fronteras del Conocimiento en Economía a Charles Manski

por incorporar la incertidumbre en la investigación económica y su aplicación al análisis de las políticas públicas

premiosfronterasdelconocimiento.es

Happy New Year from all of us at Opportunity for Health! There's a lot coming from us in 2026, including: -Redesigned website with research summaries -Findings from the first ever Stuckness in America Survey -Results from the IGNITE Study of Concentrated Investment in Low-Income Neighborhoods

The first antibiotics reduced childhood pneumonia, boosting adult human capital and income. However, discriminatory institutions curtailed long-run gains from a healthy start, from Sonia R. Bhalotra, Damian Clarke, and Atheendar Venkataramani www.nber.org/papers/w34606

Bild

The 1975 Voting Rights Act extension lowered mortality for most nonwhite groups but raised it for white adults and older nonwhite men, patterns consistent with status threat, from Atheendar Venkataramani, Rourke O'Brien, Elizabeth F. Bair, and Christopher A. Lowenstein www.nber.org/papers/w34421

Bild

Political institutions determine who governs -- and who lives. We find that enfranchising marginalized groups improved their health. We also find that redistribution of power led to relative increases in mortality for non-targeted groups--despite material circumstances improving for all groups.

Atheendar Venkataramani@atheendar.bsky.social · 9mo ago

1/ New paper w/ @rourkeobrien.bsky.social, @clowenstein.bsky.social, and Elizabeth Bair showing how the Voting Rights Act had starkly different effects on #mortality by race and age -- and the potential importance of #status #threat in explaining these findings. www.nber.org/papers/w34421