Jay Shambaugh

@jaycshambaugh.bsky.social

Professor of Econ and Intl affairs at GW Former: Under Secretary of Intl Affairs at Treasury, Director of the Hamilton Project at Brookings, Member at WH CEA, Senior /chief economist at CEA.

Using section 338 is important. It is far more flexible than 301 (no investigations and rules just whatever the President says) no time limits. Only small silver lining for the economy is it is capped at 50%. He can’t keep escalating on whims. Someone should introduce a bill tomorrow revoking 338.

New OECD report: "Industrial firms based in China receive more subsidies than competitors based everywhere else. Between 2005 and 2024, Chinese firms received on average 3-8 times more gov support than firms based in the OECD, a conservative estimate" www.oecd.org/en/publicati...

OECD MAGIC Database of Industrial Subsidies

Industrial subsidies have reached their highest levels since the global financial crisis, amounting to USD 108 billion in 2024 and reflecting governments’ renewed interest for industrial policy in a c...

oecd.org

One of the reasons oil prices didn't spike to $200 is because temporary supply buffers played a big role in plugging the shortfall in the global oil market. Those supply buffers are depleting fast. @econharris.bsky.social and I lay out a timeline in this blog post: www.brookings.edu/articles/the...

The timing of the impending crude crisis | Brookings

With the closure of the Strait of Hormuz and reserves depleting, Robin Brooks and Ben Harris estimate a timeline of increasing oil prices.

brookings.edu

Tariffs didn't encourage re-shoring of musical instrument production - in fact, they did the opposite, spurring further offshoring and eating the seed corn of the US musical instrument manufacturer's customer base: student musicians. www.piie.com/blogs/realti...

Tariffs slashed US musical instrument imports, but to what end?

The Trump administration argued that steeply higher tariffs on imported goods would spur a wave of reshoring and reinvestment in US manufacturing. For musical instruments, that hasn't happened. Instea...

piie.com

Reminder: the IMF has a fund — the Catastrophe Containment & Relief Trust — designed exactly for moments like the Ebola outbreak now raging in DR Congo. BUT it's nearly empty. The cash left wouldn't even cover DRC's own debt repayments to the IMF in 2026 May- Dec.

BildBild

The Knicks are in great company as they head to the NBA Finals. Teams to win 11 straight playoff games in the same spring: 2017 Warriors (champs), 1999 Spurs (champs), 2001 Lakers (champs), 1989 Lakers (swept in the Finals). And now the 2026 New York Knicks.

America is burning through missiles faster than the defense industry can replenish them. The constraint is a lack of competition. In 1990 there were 51 prime defense firms. Today there are five. Three control 90% of U.S. missile supply and don’t compete with each other. by Peter Devine & Sam Slocum

Opinion | U.S. Defense Needs More Competition, Not More Money

The Pentagon doesn’t have to rely on legacy suppliers. It can create alternatives that others can produce.

wsj.com

I like penalizing the worst teams. You need to change incentives if you want teams to not aim for last. But it seems like there should be a threshold (27 wins? 30 wins?) where this doesn’t apply. If you are 3rd worst but won 30 games, doesn’t seem like there should be a penalty.

Shams Charania Tweets@shamsbot.bsky.social · 3mo ago

The NBA has disclosed to its 30 GMs a singular new anti-tanking reform that expands the draft lottery to 16 teams, flattens odds, and have a relegation zone where the bottom 3 teams are penalized with fewer lottery balls for the No. 1 pick. ESPN details:

If not the US dollar, what are the main major drivers of current account imbalances today? - Unsustainable US federal budget outlook - China's failure to shift its economy further toward a non-deflationary, consumption-driven growth model by Maury Obstfeld

Don't blame America's current account deficit on the dollar

The Trump administration and China's leaders generally differ on economic policy, but on one proposition some prominent members of their economic teams seem to agree: The dollar's status as the world'...

piie.com

Well argued and important piece by Maury Obstfeld pointing out that despite many wrong arguments to the contrary, the role of the dollar is not the cause of the U.S. current account deficit. Others wanting to hold dollars does not require a trade deficit. It never has.

Adam Posen@adamposen.bsky.social · 4mo ago

Don't blame America's current account deficit on the dollar Hugely important NEW essay by Maurice Obstfeld at @piie.com ahead of this week's G7/G20 global imbalances focused conversations. www.piie.com/blogs/realti...

Nice explanation of why the dollar’s role is difficult to overturn by @paulblustein.bsky.social Whenever I’m asked if a country is going to start pricing a commodity in RMB. I ask “what are they going to do with the RMB?” Lack of deep financial market makes it impractical.

Paul Blustein@paulblustein.bsky.social · 4mo ago

The Iran war is terrible, horrible, no good, very bad. But is it a big threat to the dollar's role in the international monetary system? Nah. fortune.com/2026/03/30/p...

Very happy to be part of this and thanks to @stanveuger.bsky.social for organizing. Highly recommend people read it. It is in plain English and makes abundantly clear the U.S. does not have a balance of payments deficit or international payments problem and the section 122 tariffs should be tossed.

Stan Veuger@stanveuger.bsky.social · 4mo ago

I had the privilege of organizing economist amicus briefs in support of the parties challenging the administration’s most recent round of worldwide tariffs. The cases are Burlap and Barrel, Inc. v. Trump. and Oregon et al. v. Trump, both before the U.S. Court of International Trade.

I keep seeing articles saying the President may choose to withdraw from NATO. Shouldn’t they mention that the 2024 NDAA included a provision that no President can withdraw from NATO without the assent from Congress? Curious if lawyers or political scientists think that provision does not hold.