James Kirkham

@jdkirkham.bsky.social

Climate 🌡️ | Glaciology 🧊 | Science diplomacy 🗺️ | Policy 📜 Chief Science Advisor and Coordinator of the ‘Ambition on Melting Ice’ high level group on Sea-Level Rise and Mountain Water Resources https://ambitionmeltingice.org/membership/

The model spread for this year's El Niño forecasts remains insane. 11 of the 13 models expect a very strong (aka "super") El Niño. (rONI > 2 °C) 7 of 13 expect the strongest El Niño in modern history.

Chart showing 13 El NIno model forecasts and the ten strongest historical El Niño events, all expressed in terms of the relative oceanic niňo index (rONI).

BREAKING: UK govt is targeting 87% cut in emissions by 2040 under the 7th "carbon budget" It says meeting this target will boost energy security, lower bills, create jobs and growth, improve quality of life – and tackle the "climate crisis"

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The achievability of low-emission IPCC sea-level rise scenarios by @helenmillman.bsky.social "‘low-end’ projections may underestimate the true pace and magnitude of future SLR. If we continue today’s mid-higher emissions pathway... more than 1 m by 2100 should be planned for." tinyurl.com/murb3t6j

The achievability of low-emission IPCC sea-level rise scenarios

Abstract. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) AR6 report (2021) provides a range of projections on greenhouse gas emissions and global war

royalsocietypublishing.org

Critical Atlantic current significantly more likely to collapse than thought - Scientists say finding is ‘very concerning’ as collapse would be catastrophic for Europe, Africa and the Americas #AMOC #climatecrisis Story by me www.theguardian.com/environment/...

Critical Atlantic current significantly more likely to collapse than thought

Scientists say finding is ‘very concerning’ as collapse would be catastrophic for Europe, Africa and the Americas

theguardian.com

One month until the first conference on transitioning away from #fossilfuels 👀. Some in depth overview by @sebastianrodvar.bsky.social 👇 Shared some thoughts how necessary this is & that we expect progress in two tiers: Phase out champions + countries who move slower but in the right direction.

New summit in Colombia seeks to revive stalled UN talks on fossil fuel transition

Colombia will host the first conference on transitioning away from fossil fuels, after more than 80 countries pushed at COP30 for an end to coal, oil and gas

climatechangenews.com

Between 1992-2025, large areas of the grounding line of #Antarctic glaciers have retreated. The largest changes have occurred in W. Antarctica, where grounding lines have retreated 10-40+ km, driven by incursions of warm water masses along deep bathymetric troughs www.pnas.org/doi/full/10.... ❄️🧪🌊

Thirty years of glacier grounding line retreat in Antarctica | PNAS

The Grounding Line (GL)—the transition from ice grounded on the continent and ice afloat in the ocean—is a sensitive indicator of glacier stability...

pnas.org

New study analyses the tipping points of different #Antarctica drainage basins. A first threshold, 1–2 °C above preindustrial levels, triggers the long-term collapse of 40% of marine ice in West Antarctica! Marine-based sectors in East Antarctica are at risk of losing stability at 2–5 °C. ❄️🧪🌊

Julius Garbe@juliusgarbe.github.io · 6mo ago

🔔🚨 New Publication Alert! Research has shown that the Antarctic Ice Sheet is a climate tipping element. We found: it’s not one — it’s many. 📄 Paper (open access): www.nature.com/articles/s41... 📢 Press release: www.pik-potsdam.de/en/news/late... Tread below 🧵👇

Photo showing a tall, jagged ice front of the Ronne Ice Shelf in West Antarctica rising above the calm surface of the Weddell Sea. Credit: Torsten Albrecht / PIK.

3/ We analyzed 18 major Antarctic ice drainage basins using the ice-sheet model #PISM, gradually increasing global mean temperature to map their long-term response. Result: different regions respond very differently to warming.

Figure 1 from the paper.