I love Doctorow's writing. (And I did need to look up "epistemic" to make sure I knew what I thought I knew. Which then felt like exactly the right response to this piece.)
Epistemology - Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org
AI is alarming for many reasons: it's a dangerous financial bubble, an environmental catastrophe, and a tool for eroding wages and labor power. But in addition to all that, AI is an epistemic disaster. 1/