Hagar Lavian

@hlavian.bsky.social

Assistant professor at Tel-Aviv University. Likes to confuse tiny fish and watch their brains.

Excited to share the first paper from my PhD work! Read it to find out how larval zebrafish don't let go of the past.

Bahl Lab @bahllab.bsky.social · 4w ago

The animal is the same. The stimulus is identical. Yet the behaviour varies. Why? In our new study, @ashritocyte.bsky.social explores the sources of this behavioural variability under fully controlled conditions in larval zebrafish doing optomotor response. (1/7) www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

Olfactory cues are undoubtedly relevant for fruitflies seeking for rotten 🍊🍒🍐🍌. The Ruta demonstrates the neural computations of olfactory-guided vector memories in the central complex and their relevance for plume tracking. www.nature.com/articles/s41...

A vector-based strategy for olfactory navigation in Drosophila - Nature

Using a virtual reality system, experiments in Drosophila show that flies use memory mechanisms to navigate along the boundary of an odour plume and track the source of a smell.

nature.com

Happy to say our head-direction-cell-in-3D is finally out! doi.org/10.1038/s420... Confirms that the brain's compass uses a dual-axis rule (like an iphone does) to maintain a constant estimate of horizontal heading even when the head is not horizontal. Blogpost explanation here: shorturl.at/9VdGM

How the brain adapts its 2D compass for a 3D world

The brain’s neural compass seems 2D, detecting only left and right head-turns. However, if the head is tilted in 3D, its rotation around the vertical axis also covertly changes its horizontal facing ...

communities.springernature.com

More #headdirection insights in @currentbiology.bsky.social "A multi-ring shifter network computes head direction in zebrafish" by Siyuan Mei et al. 🐟🪰🧠🧭 #Zebrafish #Drosophila #RingAttractor ↘️ doi.org/10.1016/j.cu... ↙️

Graphical Abstract
International Society for Neuroethology@neuroethology.org · 2mo ago

🚨New paper out in @currentbiology.bsky.social "Stable neural coding of heading across locomotory modes by the insect compass system" by Christian Kraus et al @beetzjerome.bsky.social 🦋🧠☀️🧭 #CentralComplex #CompassOrientstion #Insects #Electrophysiology↘️ doi.org/10.1016/j.cu... ↙️

Grsphical Abstract

New paper alert! 🚨 We found that the brain's compass is remarkably stable at two scales 1️⃣ the system maintains its internal organization for weeks 2️⃣ It "remembers" its orientation for weeks, even after a single visit This may be key to how the brain aligns its other maps. Paper: rdcu.be/e3waP

Excited to see this preprint out! Siyuan Mei did exceptional work leading this project, and it was a great experience working with the Herz lab. How do zebrafish update their internal compass? They use a multi ring shifter network, similar to flies despite 550M years of divergence. Full thread ⬇️

Portugues Lab@portugueslab.bsky.social · 8mo ago

1/n: A new collaborative preprint from the lab to start the year: "A multi-ring shifter network computes head direction in zebrafish" together with Siyuan Mei, Martin Stemmler and Andreas Herz from the LMU, Munich.

1/n: A new collaborative preprint from the lab to start the year: "A multi-ring shifter network computes head direction in zebrafish" together with Siyuan Mei, Martin Stemmler and Andreas Herz from the LMU, Munich.

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Ever wonder if there are spatial maps in the brain outside the hippocampal-entorhinal regions? In this preprint, we describe a novel spatial map in the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) that preserves the topological arrangements and distance between locations. However, ... www.biorxiv.org/cgi/content/...

The orbitofrontal cortex forms a context-generalized spatial schema that preserves topology and distance

Flexible and efficient navigation requires the brain to construct maps that are both topological, preserving the relationships between locations, and schematic, enabling generalization across environm...

biorxiv.org