Carballido-López's lab

@carballido-lab.bsky.social

Excited to see our story published in @natmicrobiol.nature.com today! It’s been a long journey. We answered a major outstanding question: why does E. coli encode two aPBPs, yet only one plays a critical role in ensuring reliable PG fortification during cell division?

Paula Navarro@navarropaula.bsky.social · 2mo ago

🚨 New in @natmicrobiol.nature.com! We reveal how the antibiotic target PBP1b fortifies the E.coli division site against osmotic rupture. Proud this was completed in our independent labs @dmf-unil.bsky.social, with @avettiger.bsky.social. Congratulations to all authors! 🦠❄️🔬 #teamtomo bit.ly/3SCbOg1 👇

Another chapter of my thesis is out! We asked whether we could pair proteome-wide AlphaFold screening with Tn-seq to identify biologically relevant protein-protein interactions. We identify ClcR (formerly YerH) as a component of the Rod complex in Gram-positive bacteria. www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/...

A broadly conserved gram-positive lipoprotein regulates cell elongation | PNAS

The cell wall peptidoglycan (PG) protects virtually all bacteria from osmotic lysis and specifies cell shape. Synthesis of this exoskeleton is carr...

pnas.org

@vanipande.bsky.social presenting her work at #ASMicrobe today.... Check out her recent preprint about a spontaneously inserting integral membrane protein that localized by recognizing a lipid cue

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Kumaran Ramamurthi@ramamurthilab.bsky.social · 3mo ago

Bacterial transmembrane proteins usually localize inside the cell by "finding" a pre-localized protein, but how did the 1st protein get there? @vanipande.bsky.social found a protein in #B.subtilis that localizes by recognizing a *lipid* localization cue. #Microsky www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

"compact pooled CRISPRi library targeting all protein-coding genes in B. subtilis and test its growth in ~150 stress conditions" The phenotypic landscape of the model firmicute Bacillus subtilis bioRxiv from Carol Gross www.biorxiv.org/content/10.6...

The phenotypic landscape of the model firmicute Bacillus subtilis

Firmicutes are gram-positive bacteria with important roles in human health, disease, and industry. However, more than a quarter of genes in the model firmicute Bacillus subtilis remain completely uncharacterized, including numerous core phylum-specific genes. Here, we design a compact pooled CRISPRi library targeting all protein-coding genes in B. subtilis and test its growth in ~150 stress conditions. Using data from this screen as a hypothesis generator, we perform targeted experiments that reveal that YneF, a conserved essential firmicute protein, plays a role in the SRP co-translational protein secretion pathway. We also demonstrate that ECF-transporters play a previously unknown but broadly conserved role in cell wall homeostasis, perform an unbiased analysis of amino acid crossfeeding, and make additional discoveries about bacterial competition and about the cell wall of B. subtilis. In addition to these major contributions to our understanding of B. subtilis (and gram-positive firmicutes in general), this work provides a rich dataset that will nucleate future studies of uncharacterized genes and presents a framework for accessible full-genome functional genomic screens in other bacteria. ### Competing Interest Statement The authors have declared no competing interest. National Institutes of Health, https://ror.org/01cwqze88, R35 GM118061 The University of Queensland, https://ror.org/00rqy9422

biorxiv.org

𝗔𝗿𝗲 𝘆𝗼𝘂 𝗰𝘂𝗿𝗶𝗼𝘂𝘀 𝗮𝗯𝗼𝘂𝘁 𝗵𝗼𝘄 𝗹𝗶𝗴𝗵𝘁 𝗺𝗶𝗰𝗿𝗼𝘀𝗰𝗼𝗽𝗲𝘀 𝗮𝗰𝘁𝘂𝗮𝗹𝗹𝘆 𝘄𝗼𝗿𝗸 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝘄𝗵𝘆 𝘁𝗵𝗲𝘆 𝗺𝗮𝘁𝘁𝗲𝗿 𝘀𝗼 𝗺𝘂𝗰𝗵 𝗶𝗻 𝗹𝗶𝗳𝗲 𝘀𝗰𝗶𝗲𝗻𝗰𝗲𝘀? If so, I recommend diving into this FREE microscopy course 👉 www.ibiology.org/online-biology-courses/microscopy-series/

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